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Iowa Senate Bill 2406 Modifies Charter School Funding, Operations, and Extracurricular Eligibility

Original title: A bill for an act relating to charter schools and innovation zone schools, including by modifying provisions related to charter school funding and operations, services provided to charter schools by area education agencies, charter school contracts, and charter school student participation in extracurricular activities provided by public schools, striking provisions allowing for the establishment of innovation zone schools, and including applicability provisions.(Formerly SSB 3170 .)

Last action · March 19, 2026: Placed on calendar under unfinished business. S.J. 599 .

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Law

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What This Bill Would Do

Senate File 2406 modifies charter school and legacy charter school operations in Iowa by adjusting funding formulas to include teacher salary supplements, eliminating , and updating rules for student participation in public school athletics. The bill also requires to provide educational and media services to charter school students and standardizes initial charter contract terms to five years.

Why it matters

The measure alters how charter schools receive state foundation aid by incorporating teacher salary supplements and changes how local school districts fund area education agency services for charter students. It also establishes clear pathways for charter school students to participate in public school athletic contests and driver education programs.

Background
  • Iowa authorized charter schools under previous legislation, leading to distinct governance frameworks under Chapters 256E and 256F. context
  • Area education agencies in Iowa provide specialized support services, media, and educational resources to local schools. context

Who It Would Affect

Groups the bill's text would affect if enacted, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

Charter school students

Students experience changes in funding allocations, access to area education agency services, athletic participation rules, and driver education availability.

Directly affected

School districts

School districts are subject to state aid deductions for area education agency services and must accommodate charter school students in athletic programs and driver education under specific agreements.

Directly affected

Area education agencies

Area education agencies are required to provide educational and media services to charter school students and receive monthly payments through state aid deductions.

Directly affected

Charter school teachers and administrators

Teachers gain the ability to count three years of service at an eligible charter school toward advanced license requirements.

Key Facts

  • Eliminates innovation zone schools by striking related provisions and removing references across the state code.
  • Extends initial charter school contracts and legacy charter school contracts to a term of five school budget years.
  • Adds the teacher salary supplement state cost per pupil to the funding calculations received by charter schools under chapter 256E.
  • Requires area education agencies to furnish educational and media services to students enrolled in charter schools.
Show all 9 facts
  • Authorizes the director of the department of management to deduct media and educational service amounts from state aid due to school districts and pay area education agencies monthly.
  • Requires school districts to allow resident and contiguous-district students enrolled in charter schools to participate in public school interscholastic athletic contests under specific conditions.
  • Mandates that charter schools offer or make available an approved course in driver education, and requires public school districts to offer driver education to charter students with the charter school covering costs.
  • Allows teachers to attain licensure beyond an initial license after completing at least three years of successful teaching experience at an eligible charter school.
  • Revises charter school opening timelines, requiring schools to open on the first day of the school year two years subsequent to contract execution unless adequate preparation allows a one-year opening.

Frequently Asked Questions

How does Senate File 2406 change charter school funding?
The bill adds the teacher salary supplement state cost per pupil to the amount paid to charter schools for each enrolled student under .
Can charter school students participate in public school sports?
Yes. School districts must allow charter school students residing within the district or in a contiguous district to participate in interscholastic athletic contests provided by the public school, provided the activity was not offered by the charter school in the preceding two years.
What happens to innovation zone schools under this legislation?
The bill strikes all provisions allowing for the establishment of and removes related references from the state code.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

No news coverage found yet. Articles are indexed twice daily.

Where This Stands

Currently passed chamber. The next step in the legislative lifecycle is Law.

Procedural history

20 actions
  1. Mar 19, 2026Senate
    Placed on calendar under unfinished business. S.J. 599 .
  2. Mar 6, 2026Iowa Legislature
    Fiscal note .
  3. Mar 4, 2026Iowa Legislature
    Subcommittee recommends passage.
  4. Mar 2, 2026Iowa Legislature
    Subcommittee Meeting: 03/04/2026 8:30AM RM 304.
  5. Mar 2, 2026House
    Subcommittee: Gehlbach, Matson and Stone. H.J. 485 .
  6. Feb 23, 2026HouseIntroduced
    Introduced, referred to Appropriations. H.J. 380 .
Show 14 earlier actions
  1. Feb 23, 2026Iowa Legislature
    Committee report approving bill, renumbered as HF 2699 .
  2. Feb 19, 2026Senate
    Committee report, approving bill. S.J. 333 .
  3. Feb 19, 2026SenateIntroduced
    Introduced, placed on calendar. S.J. 329 .
  4. Feb 18, 2026Iowa Legislature
    Committee report approving bill, renumbered as SF 2406 .
  5. Feb 18, 2026Iowa Legislature
    Subcommittee recommends passage.
  6. Feb 18, 2026House
    Committee vote: Yeas, 14. Nays, 9. H.J. 359 .
  7. Feb 18, 2026House
    Committee report, recommending amendment and passage. H.J. 359 .
  8. Feb 16, 2026Iowa Legislature
    Subcommittee Meeting: 02/18/2026 9:30AM Room 315.
  9. Feb 16, 2026Iowa Legislature
    Subcommittee: Evans, Quirmbach, and Taylor.
  10. Feb 16, 2026Iowa LegislatureIntroduced
    Introduced, referred to Education.
  11. Feb 11, 2026Iowa Legislature
    Subcommittee recommends passage.
  12. Feb 9, 2026Iowa Legislature
    Subcommittee Meeting: 02/11/2026 12:30PM RM 304.
  13. Feb 4, 2026House
    Subcommittee: Gehlbach, Fett and Kurth. H.J. 207 .
  14. Feb 4, 2026HouseIntroduced
    Introduced, referred to Education. H.J. 204 .

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

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Lobbying Activity

No state lobbying filings in our records match this bill. Federal lobbying reports (LDA) cover Congress, so they are not listed on state bills.

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Discoveries

1 pattern noticed across the record

Patterns POLISCOPE noticed across the record. These are observations to investigate, not conclusions.

policy shift98% confidence

Consolidation of Charter Code Chapters

The bill consolidates separate legacy charter provisions (Chapter 256F) into subchapter II of Chapter 256E and eliminates innovation zone schools entirely.

Connected Entities

Department of Education, State Board of Education, Department of Management and 1 more
OrganizationDepartment of Education“Monitors effectiveness of charter schools and issues performance reports”Map →
OrganizationState Board of Education“Authorizes charter schools and monitors compliance and performance”Map →
OrganizationDepartment of Management“Authorized to deduct funds from state aid for area education agencies”Map →
OrganizationGeneral Assembly of the State of Iowa“Enacting body for Senate File 2406”Map →

Sources

Open source document

www.legis.iowa.gov

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance80
    How much this matters to a regular citizen
  • Controversy65
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment5
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz45
    Current news / social attention level

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