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Did Not Advance

North Dakota bill prohibits judges from deferring to administrative agency interpretations

Original title: A BILL for an Act to create and enact a new section to chapter 28-32 of the North Dakota Century Code, relating to judicial deference.

Last action · March 14, 2025: Second reading, failed to pass, yeas 31 nays 57Sponsors: Claire Cory and 5 others

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Law

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What This Bill Proposed

State judges are prohibited from deferring to an 's interpretation of a statute, regulation, or rule, regardless of any other provision of law.

Why it matters

Changes how state courts interpret laws and agency rules by requiring judges to exercise independent judgment rather than relying on agency expertise.

Background
  • The North Dakota Century Code serves as the codification of all general and permanent laws of North Dakota. context

Who It Would Have Affected

Groups the bill's text would have affected, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

state judges

Judges are prohibited from deferring to administrative agency interpretations when interpreting statutes or rules.

Directly affected

administrative agencies

Key Facts

You don't have to trust us. Each fact below is taken straight from the official document - click any one to see the exact passage, highlighted in the original.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does judicial deference mean under this bill?
refers to the practice of a judge accepting an 's interpretation of a law or rule. This bill prohibits judges from doing so.
Does this apply to all judges in North Dakota?
The bill states that a judge may not defer to an 's interpretation when interpreting or applying a statute, regulation, or rule.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

No news coverage found yet. Articles are indexed twice daily.

Where This Stands

This bill did not become law - Failed in the House.

Procedural history

10 actions
  1. Mar 14, 2025House
    Second reading, failed to pass, yeas 31 nays 57
  2. Mar 13, 2025HouseCommittee
    Reported back, do pass, place on calendar 8 6 0
  3. Mar 12, 2025HouseCommittee
    Committee Hearing 09:00
  4. Feb 18, 2025HouseIntroduced
    Introduced, first reading, referred Judiciary Committee
  5. Feb 6, 2025House
    Received from Senate
  6. Feb 5, 2025SenateFloor
    Second reading, passed, yeas 45 nays 0
Show 4 earlier actions
  1. Feb 4, 2025SenateCommittee
    Amendment adopted, placed on calendar
  2. Feb 3, 2025SenateCommittee
    Reported back amended, do pass, amendment placed on calendar 7 0 0
  3. Jan 29, 2025SenateCommittee
    Committee Hearing 09:00
  4. Jan 20, 2025SenateIntroduced
    Introduced, first reading, referred Judiciary Committee

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

View official text →

Lobbying Activity

No state lobbying filings in our records match this bill. Federal lobbying reports (LDA) cover Congress, so they are not listed on state bills.

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Sponsors

Connected Entities

North Dakota Century Code
OrganizationNorth Dakota Century Code“Chapter 28-32 of the North Dakota Century Code is amended by this bill.”Map →

Sources

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance20
    Lowered because this bill did not pass (its text scored 65)
  • Controversy60
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment10
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz35
    Current news / social attention level

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