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Did Not Advance

Wisconsin Bill Sets Fiduciary Voting Rules for Retirement Systems to Prioritize Sole Economic Interests

Original title: An Act to renumber and amend 25.182; to amend 25.15 (2) (intro.) and 25.187 (2) (a); to create 25.182 (1), (3), (4), (5), (6) and (7), 25.187 (2) (c), Laws of 1937, chapter 201, section 9A and Laws of 1937, chapter 396, section 9A of the statutes; to affect Laws of 1937, chapter 201, section 9 (1) and Laws of 1937, chapter 396, section 9 (1); Relating to: the management of assets of and the voting of ownership interests in securities by the Wisconsin Retirement System and the retirement systems of the City and County of Milwaukee. (FE)

Last action · March 23, 2026: Failed to pass pursuant to Senate Joint Resolution 1Sponsors: Chris Kapenga and 10 others

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Law

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What This Bill Proposed

This bill requires the State of Wisconsin Investment Board and retirement boards for the City and County of Milwaukee to exercise voting rights for securities strictly in the of participants, prohibiting votes that subordinate financial returns to environmental, social, or ideological goals. The measure restricts the use of s, requires documented economic analyses for dissenting votes, and establishes enforcement mechanisms including civil actions and assessment reductions for violations.

Why it matters

Retirement fund managers face new analytical and documentation requirements when voting on shareholder proposals, and system participants gain the right to file civil lawsuits seeking damages and injunctions for non-compliance.

Background
  • The State of Wisconsin Investment Board manages the assets of the Wisconsin Retirement System, along with other state trust funds, to provide retirement benefits to public employees. context
  • Proxy advisory firms provide institutional investors with research, analysis, and voting recommendations on corporate governance and shareholder resolutions. context

Who It Would Have Affected

Groups the bill's text would have affected, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

Wisconsin Retirement System participants

Participants are granted the right to bring civil enforcement actions and have their retirement fund assets managed under strict economic voting criteria.

Directly affected

State of Wisconsin Investment Board

The board must alter its proxy voting policies, implement economic analysis and backtesting procedures, and face assessment reductions for non-compliance.

Directly affected

Milwaukee County retirement system

The retirement board is required to follow the same investment voting, proxy advisory, and reporting mandates as state investment boards.

Key Facts

  • The State of Wisconsin Investment Board must exercise voting authority for all shares held for WRS participants solely in their economic interest.
  • Votes that differ from an issuer board's recommendation on shareholder proposals require a documented economic analysis demonstrating sole economic interest.
  • Investment boards are prohibited from voting in a manner that subordinates participant economic interests to environmental, social, policy, governance, or ideological goals.
  • The bill restricts investment boards from adopting recommendations from proxy advisory firms unless those recommendations are based on participants' sole economic interest.
Show all 6 facts
  • Violations by the State of Wisconsin Investment Board result in a 5 percent reduction in its assessment against WRS assets for each violation.
  • WRS participants and Milwaukee city or county retirement participants are permitted to bring civil actions against the respective boards to enforce the provisions, seeking injunctive relief, actual damages, court costs, and attorney fees.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the primary requirement placed on the State of Wisconsin Investment Board regarding proxy voting?
The bill requires the board to exercise its voting authority for all shares held for the benefit of participants strictly in the of those participants.
Can retirement boards follow recommendations from proxy advisory firms under this measure?
Yes, but they may not adopt recommendations from s unless the firm bases its recommendation on the of participants and meets specific documentation criteria.
What recourse do retirement system participants have if a board violates these rules?
Participants may bring a civil action against the board to seek injunctive relief, actual damages, court costs, and reasonable attorney fees within three years of discovering the violation.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

No news coverage found yet. Articles are indexed twice daily.

Where This Stands

This bill did not become law - Failed in the Senate.

Procedural history

4 actions
  1. Mar 23, 2026Senate
    Failed to pass pursuant to Senate Joint Resolution 1
  2. Jan 12, 2026Senate
    Fiscal estimate received
  3. Dec 12, 2025SenateIntroduced
    Read first time and referred to Committee on Licensing, Regulatory Reform, State and Federal Affairs
  4. Dec 12, 2025SenateIntroduced
    Introduced by Senators Kapenga, Nass and Wanggaard; cosponsored by Representatives Nedweski, Behnke, Dittrich, Gundrum, Knodl, Maxey, Wichgers and Murphy

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

View official text →

Lobbying Activity

No state lobbying filings in our records match this bill. Federal lobbying reports (LDA) cover Congress, so they are not listed on state bills.

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Sponsors

NedweskiSenatePrimary sponsorNo profile match
BehnkeSenatePrimary sponsorNo profile match
Show 6 more sponsors
DittrichSenatePrimary sponsorNo profile match
GundrumSenatePrimary sponsorNo profile match
KnodlSenatePrimary sponsorNo profile match
MaxeySenatePrimary sponsorNo profile match
WichgersSenatePrimary sponsorNo profile match
MurphySenatePrimary sponsorNo profile match

Discoveries

1 pattern noticed across the record

Patterns POLISCOPE noticed across the record. These are observations to investigate, not conclusions.

policy shift95% confidence

Fiduciary Duty Refinement

The legislation shifts state investment guidelines by explicitly forbidding the subordination of financial returns to environmental, social, or ideological goals during proxy voting.

Connected Entities

City and County of Milwaukee, State of Wisconsin Investment Board, Wisconsin Retirement System
locationCity and County of Milwaukee“Retirement systems of the City and County of Milwaukee are subjected to the same”Map →
OrganizationState of Wisconsin Investment Board“Manages WRS assets and subject to new voting and proxy advisory restrictions.”Map →
OrganizationWisconsin Retirement System“Retirement system whose asset management and voting rules are regulated by the b”Map →

Sources

Open source document

docs.legis.wisconsin.gov

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance20
    Lowered because this bill did not pass (its text scored 75)
  • Controversy85
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment10
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz40
    Current news / social attention level

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