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Did Not Advance

Indiana Restricts Employer Use of Automated Decision Systems and Establishes Worker Appeal Rights

Original title: Ban on employer use of automated decision systems.

Last action · January 8, 2026: First reading: referred to Committee on Employment, Labor and PensionsSponsor: Earl Harris

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Law

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What This Bill Proposed

House Bill 1421 prohibits employers from relying exclusively on s for employment choices and bans the use of algorithmic outputs unless systems undergo rigorous pre-deployment and annual bias testing, human oversight, and mandatory worker disclosures. The measure applies to employers with 11 or more workers, state agencies, and political subdivisions, taking effect on July 1, 2026.

Why it matters

Workers gain statutory rights to dispute algorithmic evaluations, request plain-language documentation within seven days of a decision, and opt out of automated management, while employers face civil lawsuits and statutory damages ranging from $5,000 to $100,000 for violations.

Background
  • Automated decision systems and artificial intelligence tools are increasingly utilized by employers for resume screening, candidate ranking, worker monitoring, and performance evaluations. context
  • The National Institute of Standards and Technology released its Artificial Intelligence Risk Management Framework in January 2023 to help organizations manage risks associated with AI technologies. context

Who It Would Have Affected

Groups the bill's text would have affected, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

Covered individuals and candidates

Workers and job applicants gain rights to receive disclosures, access documentation, dispute automated outputs, appeal decisions to a human, and opt out of algorithmic management.

Directly affected

Employers with 11 or more workers, state agencies, and political subdivisions

Employers must conduct pre-deployment and annual bias testing, provide mandatory disclosures, ensure human oversight, maintain compliance records, and face potential civil liability and statutory damages.

Directly affected

Indiana Department of Labor

The department is authorized to receive complaints, investigate employer practices, require compliance reports, intervene in civil actions, and adopt administrative rules.

Key Facts

You don't have to trust us. Each fact below is taken straight from the official document - click any one to see the exact passage, highlighted in the original.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which employers must follow these rules on automated decision systems?
The rules apply to sole proprietors, corporations, partnerships, limited liability companies, or other entities that employ or engage 11 or more s for remuneration, as well as state agencies and political subdivisions.
What rights do workers have if an automated system is used in an employment decision?
Workers have the right to receive prior disclosure, obtain plain-language documentation of the system's inputs and reasoning within seven days of a decision, dispute the output to a human reviewer, appeal the decision to a different human manager, and opt out of automated management.
What penalties can employers face for violating the automated decision system regulations?
Victims or labor organizations can file civil actions to recover actual damages, up to treble damages, statutory damages ranging from $5,000 to $100,000 depending on the violation type and willfulness, injunctive relief, and reasonable attorney fees.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

No news coverage found yet. Articles are indexed twice daily.

Where This Stands

This bill did not become law - Died at adjournment · in House committee.

Procedural history

2 actions
  1. Jan 8, 2026HouseIntroduced
    First reading: referred to Committee on Employment, Labor and Pensions
  2. Jan 8, 2026House
    Authored by Representative Harris

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

View official text →

Lobbying Activity

No state lobbying filings in our records match this bill. Federal lobbying reports (LDA) cover Congress, so they are not listed on state bills.

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Sponsors

Discoveries

1 pattern noticed across the record

Patterns POLISCOPE noticed across the record. These are observations to investigate, not conclusions.

policy shift95% confidence

Establishment of Algorithmic Accountability in State Labor Law

The bill marks a significant regulatory shift by imposing strict pre-deployment validation, mandatory annual bias testing, and employee appeal rights specifically for automated management and hiring technologies.

Connected Entities

National Institute of Standards and Technology, General Assembly, Earl Harris
OrganizationNational Institute of Standards and Technology“Federal agency that released the Artificial Intelligence Risk Management Framewo”Map →
OrganizationGeneral Assembly“Legislative body of the State of Indiana”Map →
PersonEarl Harris“Representative who introduced House Bill 1421”Map →

Sources

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance20
    Lowered because this bill did not pass (its text scored 85)
  • Controversy75
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment10
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz60
    Current news / social attention level

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