The civic record
Read. Follow. Verify.1963 Congressional Hearings on Fourth-Class Mail Rate Authority
Record date · July 14, 2026
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What This Bill Does
This document records the 1963 House Committee on Post Office and Civil Service hearings regarding two bills, H.R. 5795 and H.R. 2525. The proposed legislation aimed to shift the authority for setting postage rates from the Postmaster General and the to the United States Congress.
The hearings address the fundamental question of whether postal rate-setting should be an administrative function or a legislative responsibility.
Who It Affects
Groups the bill's text affects, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.
Postmaster General
The legislation proposes removing their existing authority to set fourth-class mail rates.
Interstate Commerce Commission
The legislation proposes removing their role in consenting to fourth-class mail rate changes.
Congress
The legislation proposes granting them exclusive authority to set fourth-class mail rates.
Key Facts
- Hearings were held over several dates in May and June 1963.
- The legislation sought to remove the Postmaster General's ability to set rates with ICC consent.
- The goal of the bills was to transfer rate-setting power exclusively to Congress.
- The hearings took place during the Eighty-eighth Congress, first session.
Frequently Asked Questions
What was the main purpose of these hearings?
Who currently sets fourth-class mail rates according to the bills?
What else do you want to know?
News Coverage
Follow the record
Votes, people, money & the original sourceFull breakdown
Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.
Discoveries
Patterns POLISCOPE noticed across the record. These are observations to investigate, not conclusions.
Centralization of Postal Rate Authority
The hearings document a specific effort to move regulatory rate-setting power from an executive agency to the legislative branch.
Connected Entities
Sources
www.govinfo.gov
Analysis Score
0–100- Significance40How much this matters to a regular citizen
- Controversy20Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
- Entertainment5Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
- Buzz5Current news / social attention level
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