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FEDERALhearing transcript

1963 Congressional Hearings on Fourth-Class Mail Rate Authority

Original title: Fourth-class mail rates: hearings before the Committee on Post Office and Civil Service, House of Representatives, Eighty-eighth Congress, first session, on H.R. 5795, a bill to repeal the provisions of law relating to the fixing by the Postmaster General with the consent of the Interstate Commerce Commission of rates of postage on fourth-class mail, and for other purposes; H.R. 2525, a bill to vest in Congress the exclusive authority to set rates of postage for fourth-class mail, May 1, 2, 8, 15, 22, 23, and June 4, 5, 1963.

July 14, 2026

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The Frame

What this does

The hearings address the fundamental question of whether postal rate-setting should be an administrative function or a legislative responsibility.

Who is mentioned in the record

Potentially affected actors named in the source documents. Mention is not a position.

Postmaster General

The legislation proposes removing their existing authority to set fourth-class mail rates.

Interstate Commerce Commission

The legislation proposes removing their role in consenting to fourth-class mail rate changes.

Congress

The legislation proposes granting them exclusive authority to set fourth-class mail rates.

What changed

Last recorded activity July 14, 2026.

What's next

Next step not available in the current record.

Summary

This document records the 1963 House Committee on Post Office and Civil Service hearings regarding two bills, H.R. 5795 and H.R. 2525. The proposed legislation aimed to shift the authority for setting postage rates from the Postmaster General and the to the United States Congress.

Key Facts

  • Hearings were held over several dates in May and June 1963.
  • The legislation sought to remove the Postmaster General's ability to set rates with ICC consent.
  • The goal of the bills was to transfer rate-setting power exclusively to Congress.
  • The hearings took place during the Eighty-eighth Congress, first session.

Why It Matters

The hearings address the fundamental question of whether postal rate-setting should be an administrative function or a legislative responsibility.

Frequently Asked Questions

What was the main purpose of these hearings?
The hearings were held to discuss transferring the power to set rates from the Postmaster General and the ICC to Congress.
Who currently sets fourth-class mail rates according to the bills?
At the time of the hearings, the Postmaster General set the rates with the consent of the .

News Coverage

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Sponsors

Discoveries

Patterns POLISCOPE noticed across the record. These are observations to investigate, not conclusions.

policy shift90% confidence

Centralization of Postal Rate Authority

The hearings document a specific effort to move regulatory rate-setting power from an executive agency to the legislative branch.

Connected Entities

Sources

Open source document

www.govinfo.gov

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance40
    How much this matters to a regular citizen
  • Controversy20
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment5
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz5
    Current news / social attention level

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