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North Dakota bill requires highway director to enter license plate reader agreements with law enforcement

Original title: A BILL for an Act to amend and reenact section 24-02-45 of the North Dakota Century Code, relating to cooperative agreements between the director and law enforcement agencies regarding license plate readers.

Last action · January 28, 2025: Second reading, failed to pass, yeas 42 nays 51

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Law

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What This Bill Proposed

Legislation requires the state transportation director to enter into agreements with requesting law enforcement or federal border control agencies to place on department equipment and infrastructure. The terms of these would have superseded existing state laws governing the use of highway funds under sections 24-02-36 and 24-02-37.

Why it matters

Changes how transportation infrastructure can be utilized for surveillance by overriding existing state statutes that regulate the expenditure of highway funds for local and state law enforcement purposes.

Background
  • The measure was introduced during the Sixty-ninth Legislative Assembly of North Dakota by the Transportation Committee at the request of the Attorney General. context

Who It Would Have Affected

Groups the bill's text would have affected, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

Law Enforcement Agencies

State, county, city, and federal border control agencies gain the authority to require the placement of license plate readers on department infrastructure.

Directly affected

State Transportation Department

The director is mandated to enter into cooperative agreements and permit the installation of license plate readers on department-owned equipment.

Key Facts

You don't have to trust us. Each fact below is taken straight from the official document - click any one to see the exact passage, highlighted in the original.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who can request the placement of license plate readers under this bill?
State, county, or city law enforcement agencies, as well as federal agencies with responsibilities related to the control of the national border.
Where can the license plate readers be installed?
On department-owned or department-operated equipment or infrastructure.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

No news coverage found yet. Articles are indexed twice daily.

Where This Stands

This bill did not become law - Failed in the House.

Procedural history

4 actions
  1. Jan 28, 2025House
    Second reading, failed to pass, yeas 42 nays 51
  2. Jan 24, 2025HouseCommittee
    Reported back, do not pass, placed on calendar 14 0 0
  3. Jan 16, 2025HouseCommittee
    Committee Hearing 02:30
  4. Jan 7, 2025HouseIntroduced
    Introduced, first reading, referred Transportation Committee

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

View official text →

Lobbying Activity

No state lobbying filings in our records match this bill. Federal lobbying reports (LDA) cover Congress, so they are not listed on state bills.

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Discoveries

1 pattern noticed across the record

Patterns POLISCOPE noticed across the record. These are observations to investigate, not conclusions.

policy shift95% confidence

Mandatory Infrastructure Access for Surveillance

The bill shifts discretion into a mandatory duty for the transportation director to accommodate law enforcement equipment on state infrastructure.

Connected Entities

Attorney General, Transportation Committee, North Dakota
OrganizationAttorney General“Requested the introduction of the bill.”Map →
OrganizationTransportation Committee“Introduced the bill in the lower house.”Map →
locationNorth Dakota“Jurisdiction of the legislative assembly and century code.”Map →

Sources

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance20
    Lowered because this bill did not pass (its text scored 45)
  • Controversy60
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment10
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz25
    Current news / social attention level

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