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Enacted

Utah modifies public safety and domestic violence laws, expanding bail restrictions and protective order rules

Original title: Public Safety Modifications

Last action · March 25, 2026: Governor SignedSponsors: Matt MacPherson and 2 others

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Law

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What This Bill Does

Utah enacts HB 539, updating statutes related to domestic violence definitions, pretrial bail restrictions, venue rules, and s effective May 6, 2026. The legislation expands the legal definition of domestic violence offenses, modifies rules for law enforcement responses, and clarifies circumstances under which arrested individuals may communicate with minor children.

Why it matters

Changes criminal procedure standards and bail eligibility for individuals arrested for domestic violence, affecting how law enforcement officers evaluate primary aggressors and handling protective orders for victims and minor children.

Who It Affects

Groups the bill's text affects, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

Law enforcement officers

Peace officers must follow updated guidelines for evaluating predominant aggressors, making arrests, and submitting detailed reports and charges within specified timeframes.

Directly affected

Domestic violence victims

Victims experience updated protective order rules, jail release conditions, notice provisions, and waiver procedures.

Directly affected

Defendants charged with domestic violence offenses

Individuals arrested or cited face revised bail conditions, mandatory initial appearances, and specific restrictions regarding jail release agreements and contact with minor children.

Key Facts

You don't have to trust us. Each fact below is taken straight from the official document - click any one to see the exact passage, highlighted in the original.

Frequently Asked Questions

What changes does HB 539 make regarding domestic violence offenses?
The bill expands the legal definition of domestic violence offenses, updates law enforcement response protocols for identifying a , and modifies bail eligibility and rules.
Can an arrested individual communicate with their child under a jail release agreement?
Yes, under certain circumstances. A cannot prohibit an individual arrested for domestic violence in the presence of a child from communicating with a minor child if the individual is the child's parent and the alleged victim is not that child or parent.
When does HB 539 take effect?
The bill takes effect on May 6, 2026.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

No news coverage found yet. Articles are indexed twice daily.

Where This Stands

Current status: Signed into law.

Procedural history

66 actions
  1. Mar 25, 2026Lieutenant Governor's office for filingEnrolled
    Governor Signed
  2. Mar 17, 2026House
    House/ to Governor
  3. Mar 17, 2026House
    House/ received enrolled bill from Printing
  4. Mar 12, 2026House
    House/ enrolled bill to Printing
  5. Mar 12, 2026Clerk of the House
    Enrolled Bill Returned to House or Senate
  6. Mar 11, 2026Legislative Research and General Counsel / Enrolling
    Draft of Enrolled Bill Prepared
Show 60 earlier actions
  1. Mar 11, 2026Legislative Research and General Counsel / Enrolling
    Bill Received from House for Enrolling
  2. Mar 11, 2026House
    House/ signed by Speaker/ sent for enrolling
  3. Mar 11, 2026House
    House/ received from Senate
  4. Mar 10, 2026Senate
    Senate/ to House
  5. Mar 10, 2026Senate
    Senate/ signed by President/ returned to House
  6. Mar 10, 2026Senate
    Senate/ received from House
  7. Mar 6, 2026House
    House/ to Senate
  8. Mar 6, 2026House
    House/ concurs with Senate amendment
  9. Mar 6, 2026House
    House/ placed on Concurrence Calendar
  10. Mar 6, 2026House
    House/ received from Senate
  11. Mar 6, 2026Senate
    Senate/ to House with amendments
  12. Mar 6, 2026SenateFloor
    Senate/ passed 2nd & 3rd readings/ suspension
  13. Mar 6, 2026Senate
    Senate/ uncircled
  14. Mar 6, 2026Released
    LFA/ fiscal note publicly available for HB0539S04
  15. Mar 6, 2026Version Sponsor
    LFA/ fiscal note sent to sponsor for HB0539S04
  16. Mar 6, 2026Senate
    Senate/ circled
  17. Mar 6, 2026Senate
    Senate/ substituted
  18. Mar 6, 2026Senate
    Senate/ uncircled
  19. Mar 6, 2026Legislative Fiscal Agency
    LFA/ bill sent to agencies for fiscal input for HB0539S04
  20. Mar 6, 2026Legislative Fiscal Analyst
    LFA/ bill assigned to staff for fiscal analysis for HB0539S04
  21. Mar 6, 2026Senate
    Senate/ circled
  22. Mar 6, 2026Senate
    Senate/ 2nd & 3rd readings/ suspension
  23. Mar 6, 2026Senate
    Senate/ Rules to 2nd Reading Calendar
  24. Mar 4, 2026Senate
    Senate/ 2nd Reading Calendar to Rules
  25. Mar 4, 2026Senate
    Senate/ placed on 2nd Reading Calendar
  26. Mar 4, 2026Senate
    Senate/ committee report favorable
  27. Mar 4, 2026Senate
    Senate Comm - Favorable Recommendation
  28. Feb 26, 2026SenateCommittee
    Senate/ to standing committee
  29. Feb 25, 2026SenateIntroduced
    Senate/ 1st reading (Introduced)
  30. Feb 25, 2026Released
    LFA/ fiscal note publicly available for HB0539S03
  31. Feb 25, 2026Version Sponsor
    LFA/ fiscal note sent to sponsor for HB0539S03
  32. Feb 24, 2026Senate
    Senate/ received from House
  33. Feb 24, 2026House
    House/ to Senate
  34. Feb 24, 2026HouseFloor
    House/ passed 3rd reading
  35. Feb 24, 2026House
    House/ substituted
  36. Feb 24, 2026House
    House/ 3rd reading
  37. Feb 24, 2026Legislative Fiscal Agency
    LFA/ bill sent to agencies for fiscal input for HB0539S03
  38. Feb 24, 2026Legislative Fiscal Analyst
    LFA/ bill assigned to staff for fiscal analysis for HB0539S03
  39. Feb 20, 2026Released
    LFA/ fiscal note publicly available for HB0539S02
  40. Feb 20, 2026Version Sponsor
    LFA/ fiscal note sent to sponsor for HB0539S02
  41. Feb 19, 2026House
    House/ 2nd reading
  42. Feb 19, 2026House
    House/ comm rpt/ substituted
  43. Feb 19, 2026House
    House Comm - Favorable Recommendation
  44. Feb 19, 2026House
    House Comm - Substitute Recommendation
  45. Feb 19, 2026Legislative Fiscal Agency
    LFA/ bill sent to agencies for fiscal input for HB0539S02
  46. Feb 19, 2026Legislative Fiscal Analyst
    LFA/ bill assigned to staff for fiscal analysis for HB0539S02
  47. Feb 18, 2026Released
    LFA/ fiscal note publicly available for HB0539S01
  48. Feb 18, 2026Version Sponsor
    LFA/ fiscal note sent to sponsor for HB0539S01
  49. Feb 17, 2026Legislative Fiscal Agency
    LFA/ bill sent to agencies for fiscal input for HB0539S01
  50. Feb 17, 2026Legislative Fiscal Analyst
    LFA/ bill assigned to staff for fiscal analysis for HB0539S01
  51. Feb 17, 2026HouseCommittee
    House/ to standing committee
  52. Feb 12, 2026House
    House/ received fiscal note from Fiscal Analyst
  53. Feb 12, 2026Released
    LFA/ fiscal note publicly available for HB0539
  54. Feb 12, 2026Version Sponsor
    LFA/ fiscal note sent to sponsor for HB0539
  55. Feb 10, 2026HouseIntroduced
    House/ 1st reading (Introduced)
  56. Feb 10, 2026House
    House/ received bill from Legislative Research
  57. Feb 10, 2026Legislative Fiscal Agency
    LFA/ bill sent to agencies for fiscal input for HB0539
  58. Feb 10, 2026Legislative Fiscal Analyst
    LFA/ bill assigned to staff for fiscal analysis for HB0539
  59. Feb 10, 2026Legislative Research and General Counsel
    Numbered Bill Publicly Distributed
  60. Feb 10, 2026Legislative Research and General Counsel
    Bill Numbered but not Distributed

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

View official text →

Lobbying Activity

No state lobbying filings in our records match this bill. Federal lobbying reports (LDA) cover Congress, so they are not listed on state bills.

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Sponsors

Discoveries

1 pattern noticed across the record

Patterns POLISCOPE noticed across the record. These are observations to investigate, not conclusions.

policy shift100% confidence

Comprehensive Domestic Violence and Bail Overhaul

HB 539 systematically updates multiple titles of the Utah Code to tighten restrictions on domestic violence offenders while refining law enforcement duties and magistrate review timelines.

Connected Entities

Stephanie Pitcher, Utah Legislature, Department of Public Safety and 2 more
PersonStephanie Pitcher“Senate co-sponsor of HB 539”Map →
OrganizationUtah Legislature“Legislative body that passed HB 539”Map →
OrganizationDepartment of Public Safety“State department responsible for compiling domestic violence numerical data”Map →
PersonMatt MacPherson“Chief Sponsor of HB 539 in the Utah House of Representatives”Map →
PersonBrady Brammer“Senate co-sponsor of HB 539”Map →

Sources

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance85
    How much this matters to a regular citizen
  • Controversy40
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment10
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz30
    Current news / social attention level

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