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Enacted

Utah regulates constables, requiring state licenses by 2027 and creating a licensing board

Original title: Constable Modifications

Last action · March 18, 2026: Governor SignedSponsors: Kirk Cullimore and 1 other

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Law

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What This Bill Does

Beginning January 1, 2027, Utah requires individuals working as constables or deputy constables for a city or county to hold a state license issued by the Division of Professional Licensing under the newly enacted Constables Licensing Act. The bill creates a , establishes background check requirements, preempts local regulation of constables, and sets operating standards.

Why it matters

Local constables and deputy constables must obtain state professional licensure and clear criminal background checks to operate in Utah courts, while cities and counties face new contract mandates and a ban on local-level constable regulations.

Background
  • Constables in Utah are historically appointed or contracted by counties or cities to serve legal process and perform specific law enforcement support duties. context
  • The Division of Professional Licensing (DOPL) manages professional licensing and background checks for numerous occupations across the state of Utah. context

Who It Affects

Groups the bill's text affects, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

Constables

Constables must obtain a state license by January 1, 2027, undergo criminal background checks, carry required insurance, and adhere to new state operating standards.

Directly affected

Counties and Municipalities

Local governments can no longer enact local regulations for constables, must ensure contracted constables are licensed by 2027, and must include specific minimum provisions in constable contracts.

Directly affected

Division of Professional Licensing

The division must administer license applications, conduct criminal background checks, maintain public disciplinary records, and issue licenses under the new act.

Key Facts

You don't have to trust us. Each fact below is taken straight from the official document - click any one to see the exact passage, highlighted in the original.

Frequently Asked Questions

When do constables need to be licensed under this new law?
A state license is required beginning January 1, 2027, to engage in the practice of a constable in Utah.
Can local cities or counties still pass their own local rules regulating constables?
No. The bill establishes , meaning political subdivisions cannot enact ordinances, resolutions, or policies relating to the licensing or regulation of constables.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

No news coverage found yet. Articles are indexed twice daily.

Where This Stands

Current status: Signed into law.

Procedural history

52 actions
  1. Mar 18, 2026Lieutenant Governor's office for filingEnrolled
    Governor Signed
  2. Mar 13, 2026Senate
    Senate/ to Governor
  3. Mar 13, 2026Senate
    Senate/ received enrolled bill from Printing
  4. Mar 11, 2026Senate
    Senate/ enrolled bill to Printing
  5. Mar 11, 2026Senate Secretary
    Enrolled Bill Returned to House or Senate
  6. Mar 6, 2026Legislative Research and General Counsel / Enrolling
    Draft of Enrolled Bill Prepared
Show 46 earlier actions
  1. Mar 6, 2026Legislative Research and General Counsel / Enrolling
    Bill Received from Senate for Enrolling
  2. Mar 6, 2026Senate
    Senate/ signed by President/ sent for enrolling
  3. Mar 6, 2026Senate
    Senate/ received from House
  4. Mar 5, 2026House
    House/ to Senate
  5. Mar 5, 2026House
    House/ signed by Speaker/ returned to Senate
  6. Mar 5, 2026HouseFloor
    House/ passed 3rd reading
  7. Mar 5, 2026House
    House/ uncircled
  8. Mar 5, 2026House
    House/ circled
  9. Mar 5, 2026House
    House/ 3rd reading
  10. Mar 2, 2026House
    House/ 2nd reading
  11. Mar 2, 2026House
    House/ committee report favorable
  12. Feb 27, 2026House
    House Comm - Favorable Recommendation
  13. Feb 26, 2026HouseCommittee
    House/ to standing committee
  14. Feb 26, 2026HouseIntroduced
    House/ 1st reading (Introduced)
  15. Feb 25, 2026House
    House/ received from Senate
  16. Feb 25, 2026Senate
    Senate/ to House
  17. Feb 25, 2026SenateFloor
    Senate/ passed 3rd reading
  18. Feb 25, 2026Senate
    Senate/ uncircled
  19. Feb 25, 2026Released
    LFA/ fiscal note publicly available for SB0218S02
  20. Feb 24, 2026Version Sponsor
    LFA/ fiscal note sent to sponsor for SB0218S02
  21. Feb 24, 2026Senate
    Senate/ circled
  22. Feb 24, 2026Senate
    Senate/ substituted
  23. Feb 24, 2026Senate
    Senate/ uncircled
  24. Feb 23, 2026Legislative Fiscal Agency
    LFA/ bill sent to agencies for fiscal input for SB0218S02
  25. Feb 23, 2026Legislative Fiscal Analyst
    LFA/ bill assigned to staff for fiscal analysis for SB0218S02
  26. Feb 23, 2026Senate
    Senate/ circled
  27. Feb 23, 2026Senate
    Senate/ 3rd reading
  28. Feb 20, 2026SenateFloor
    Senate/ passed 2nd reading
  29. Feb 20, 2026Senate
    Senate/ 2nd reading
  30. Feb 9, 2026Senate
    Senate/ placed on 2nd Reading Calendar
  31. Feb 9, 2026Senate
    Senate/ comm rpt/ substituted
  32. Feb 8, 2026Version Sponsor
    LFA/ fiscal note sent to sponsor for SB0218S01
  33. Feb 6, 2026Senate
    Senate Comm - Favorable Recommendation
  34. Feb 6, 2026Senate
    Senate Comm - Substitute Recommendation
  35. Feb 6, 2026Version Sponsor
    LFA/ fiscal note sent to sponsor for SB0218
  36. Feb 5, 2026Legislative Fiscal Agency
    LFA/ bill sent to agencies for fiscal input for SB0218S01
  37. Feb 5, 2026Legislative Fiscal Analyst
    LFA/ bill assigned to staff for fiscal analysis for SB0218S01
  38. Feb 5, 2026Version Sponsor
    LFA/ fiscal note sent to sponsor for SB0218
  39. Feb 3, 2026SenateCommittee
    Senate/ to standing committee
  40. Feb 3, 2026Version Sponsor
    LFA/ fiscal note sent to sponsor for SB0218
  41. Jan 29, 2026SenateIntroduced
    Senate/ 1st reading (Introduced)
  42. Jan 29, 2026Senate
    Senate/ received bill from Legislative Research
  43. Jan 28, 2026Legislative Fiscal Agency
    LFA/ bill sent to agencies for fiscal input for SB0218
  44. Jan 28, 2026Legislative Fiscal Analyst
    LFA/ bill assigned to staff for fiscal analysis for SB0218
  45. Jan 28, 2026Legislative Research and General Counsel
    Numbered Bill Publicly Distributed
  46. Jan 28, 2026Legislative Research and General Counsel
    Bill Numbered but not Distributed

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

View official text →

Lobbying Activity

No state lobbying filings in our records match this bill. Federal lobbying reports (LDA) cover Congress, so they are not listed on state bills.

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Sponsors

Discoveries

1 pattern noticed across the record

Patterns POLISCOPE noticed across the record. These are observations to investigate, not conclusions.

policy shift98% confidence

Shift from Local to State Oversight

The legislation transitions constable regulation from localized county and municipal oversight to a centralized state-level licensing regime under DOPL.

Connected Entities

Division of Professional Licensing, Kirk A. Cullimore, Bureau of Criminal Identification and 2 more
OrganizationDivision of Professional Licensing“State division tasked with administering the Constables Licensing Act and backgr”Map →
PersonKirk A. Cullimore“Chief Sponsor of SB 218 in the Utah Senate”Map →
OrganizationBureau of Criminal Identification“State bureau providing criminal history records for background checks”Map →
OrganizationConstables Licensing Board“Newly created board to advise the division and oversee constable licensing”Map →
PersonJordan D. Teuscher“House Sponsor of SB 218”Map →

Sources

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance75
    How much this matters to a regular citizen
  • Controversy20
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment5
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz15
    Current news / social attention level

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