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Kentucky proposes constitutional amendment to exempt primary residences and vehicles from property tax after 2028

Original title: AN ACT proposing to amend Section 1 of the Constitution of Kentucky relating to property exempt from taxation.

Last action · January 14, 2026: to Elections, Const. Amendments & Intergovernmental Affairs (H)Sponsors: T.J. Roberts and 3 others

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Law

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What This Bill Proposed

Kentucky lawmakers are proposing a that would allow residents to exempt their primary residence and primary vehicle from property taxes after calendar year 2028, pending voter approval at the next regular legislative election.

Why it matters

Property owners in Kentucky could see a complete elimination of local and state property taxes on their primary home and primary car starting in 2029, provided the ballot measure passes.

Who It Would Have Affected

Groups the bill's text would have affected, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

Kentucky property owners

Property owners could become eligible to exempt their primary residence and primary vehicle from property taxation following the 2028 tax year.

Directly affected

County clerks

County clerks are required to include the complete text and amendment on voting machine ballots for local voters.

Directly affected

Secretary of State

The Secretary of State must publish the proposed amendment in a statewide newspaper and certify the text to county clerks by statutory deadlines.

Key Facts

  • The measure proposes amending Section 1 of the Constitution of Kentucky to establish a right to exempt a solely owned and maintained primary residence and primary motor vehicle from property tax after calendar year 2028.
  • The constitutional amendment must be submitted to Kentucky voters for ratification or rejection at the next regular election where members of the General Assembly are chosen.
  • The Secretary of State is required to publish the proposed amendment question at least once in a newspaper of general circulation no later than the first Tuesday in August preceding the election.
  • The Secretary of State must certify the complete text of the amendment to each county clerk by specific August or September deadlines depending on whether it is a presidential election year.

Frequently Asked Questions

When would the property tax exemption take effect if approved?
The property tax exemption for primary residences and vehicles would take effect after calendar year 2028, assuming voters approve the .
What property is covered by the proposed tax exemption?
The exemption applies exclusively to a property owned and maintained solely as a primary residence and a motor vehicle owned and maintained solely as a primary vehicle.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

No news coverage found yet. Articles are indexed twice daily.

Where This Stands

This bill did not become law - Died at adjournment · in House committee.

Procedural history

2 actions
  1. Jan 14, 2026HouseCommittee
    to Elections, Const. Amendments & Intergovernmental Affairs (H)
  2. Jan 7, 2026HouseIntroduced
    introduced in House to Committee on Committees (H)

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

View official text →

Lobbying Activity

No state lobbying filings in our records match this bill. Federal lobbying reports (LDA) cover Congress, so they are not listed on state bills.

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Sponsors

Connected Entities

General Assembly, Secretary of State
OrganizationGeneral Assembly“The legislative body passing the act proposing the constitutional amendment.”Map →
OrganizationSecretary of State“Responsible for publishing and certifying the constitutional amendment question ”Map →

Sources

Open source document

apps.legislature.ky.gov

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance20
    Lowered because this bill did not pass (its text scored 85)
  • Controversy60
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment10
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz50
    Current news / social attention level

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