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High Impact

Ohio Senate Bill 153 requires citizenship verification before voting and modifies voter registration, roll maintenance, absent voting, and petition procedures

Original title: Require citizenship verification before an elector may vote

Last action · March 26, 2025: Referred to General GovernmentSponsors: Theresa Gavarone and 1 other

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Law

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What This Bill Would Do

Ohio Senate Bill 153 requires verification of an elector's United States citizenship before an individual may cast a regular ballot, establishing that unverified voters must cast s. The legislation modifies procedures for voter registration, voter roll maintenance, absent voting, and election petitions across the state. It introduces mandatory citizenship database checks and updates requirements for petition circulators and absentee ballots.

Why it matters

The bill alters how voters across Ohio prove their eligibility, requiring individuals flagged with unverified citizenship status to submit specific documentary proof to election officials within four days following an election for their votes to count. Registered electors statewide face new procedural hurdles regarding verification, address updates, and mail-in voting compliance.

Who It Would Affect

Groups the bill's text would affect if enacted, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

Registered electors in Ohio

Voters face new citizenship verification requirements, mandatory provisional ballot rules if unverified, and revised procedures for voter registration and mail-in voting.

Directly affected

County boards of elections

Election boards must implement new database tracking, process provisional ballots under revised verification timelines, and manage additional notice requirements.

Directly affected

Ohio Secretary of State

The office must establish and maintain expanded database cross-checking procedures, conduct regular citizenship reviews, and prescribe new forms and notices.

Key Facts

You don't have to trust us. Each fact below is taken straight from the official document - click any one to see the exact passage, highlighted in the original.

Frequently Asked Questions

What happens if my citizenship status is not verified when I go to vote?
If your citizenship has not been verified in the , you will be required to cast a and provide valid proof of citizenship to the board of elections within four days after the election for your vote to be counted.
What documents can be used as proof of citizenship under the bill?
Proof of citizenship includes an Ohio driver's license or state identification card indicating citizenship status, a U.S. passport or passport card, a birth certificate, a consular report of birth abroad, a certificate of naturalization, or a certificate of citizenship.
Does this bill change how absentee ballots are requested and returned?
Yes, the bill modifies absent voting procedures, specifying requirements for identification, application rules, restrictions on who may return ballots on behalf of an elector, and processing timelines.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

No news coverage found yet. Articles are indexed twice daily.

Where This Stands

Currently in committee. The next step in the legislative lifecycle is Floor Vote.

Procedural history

2 actions
  1. Mar 26, 2025SenateCommittee
    Referred to General Government
  2. Mar 19, 2025SenateIntroduced
    Introduced

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

View official text →

Lobbying Activity

No state lobbying filings in our records match this bill. Federal lobbying reports (LDA) cover Congress, so they are not listed on state bills.

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Sponsors

Discoveries

1 pattern noticed across the record

Patterns POLISCOPE noticed across the record. These are observations to investigate, not conclusions.

policy shift95% confidence

Mandatory Pre-Vote Citizenship Verification

The bill shifts the verification framework by explicitly conditioning the casting of a regular ballot on prior or verified United States citizenship checks against state and federal databases.

Connected Entities

Andrew Brenner, Theresa Gavarone, General Assembly of the State of Ohio and 1 more
PersonAndrew Brenner“Senator, District 19, Republican”Map →
PersonTheresa Gavarone“Senator, District 2, Republican”Map →
OrganizationGeneral Assembly of the State of Ohio“Legislative body enacting the bill”Map →
OrganizationOhio Secretary of State“State official administering elections and voter database”Map →

Sources

Open source document

www.legislature.ohio.gov

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance85
    How much this matters to a regular citizen
  • Controversy80
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment10
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz75
    Current news / social attention level

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