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HR4552FEDERALFederal Billfiled
High Impact

Federal Information Security Modernization Act of 2023

Original title: Federal Information Security Modernization Act of 2024

Record date · December 19, 2024

Bill progressHistory & official text ↓
Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Law

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Public stanceCommunity reactions are separate from the official record and reporting.

What This Bill Would Do

This bill updates federal cybersecurity requirements to improve how government agencies detect, report, and respond to data breaches and security threats. It mandates new transparency for major incidents, requires agencies to adopt 'zero trust' security models, and establishes a Federal Chief Information Security Officer to oversee these efforts.

Why it matters

This legislation changes how federal agencies handle and report data breaches, potentially affecting the security of personal information held by the government and the speed at which the public is notified if their data is compromised.

Who It Would Affect

Groups the bill's text would affect if enacted, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

Federal agency employees

Must undergo new cybersecurity training and comply with updated identity management and reporting requirements.

Directly affected

Federal contractors and awardees

Required to report security incidents and vulnerabilities to the agencies they serve within specific timeframes.

Directly affected

Cybersecurity researchers

Provided with a formal mechanism to report security vulnerabilities to agencies without fear of legal action for good-faith efforts.

Key Facts

You don't have to trust us. Each fact below is taken straight from the official document - click any one to see the exact passage, highlighted in the original.

Frequently Asked Questions

Will I be notified if my personal information is stolen from a federal agency?
Yes, if the breach involves 50,000 or more people, the agency is required to provide written notification to affected individuals within 45 days of concluding a breach occurred.
What is a 'zero trust' architecture?
It is a security model based on the principle of 'presumption of compromise,' where systems do not automatically trust users or devices even if they are inside the network, requiring continuous verification.
Does this bill apply to the Department of Defense?
No, the bill includes specific exemptions for the Department of Defense, national security systems, and elements of the intelligence community.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

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Where This Stands

Currently filed. The next step in the legislative lifecycle is Committee.

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

View official text →

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Discoveries

1 pattern noticed across the record

Patterns POLISCOPE noticed across the record. These are observations to investigate, not conclusions.

policy shift90% confidence

Shift to Automated Security

The bill consistently mandates the use of automation and machine-readable data for reporting and vulnerability management, signaling a move away from manual, paper-based compliance.

Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security AgencyOffice of Management and Budget

Connected Entities

House Science, Space, and Technology Committee, Director, Committee on Oversight and Accountability and 5 more
OrganizationHouse Science, Space, and Technology Committee“Secondary committee involved in the bill's consideration”Map →
PersonDirector“The Director of the Office of Management and Budget”Map →
OrganizationCommittee on Oversight and Accountability“Primary committee responsible for the bill's consideration”Map →
PersonNational Cyber Director“Consulted on security policies”Map →
OrganizationU.S. Government Publishing Office“Source of the bill”Map →
OrganizationHouse Homeland Security Committee“Secondary committee involved in the bill's consideration”Map →
OrganizationHouse Armed Services Committee“Secondary committee involved in the bill's consideration”Map →
OrganizationNational Institute of Standards and Technology“Source of zero trust architecture definition”Map →

Sources

Open source document

www.congress.gov

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance90
    How much this matters to a regular citizen
  • Controversy20
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment10
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz40
    Current news / social attention level

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