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Indiana House Bill 1110 mandates strict PFAS limits for wastewater and drinking water

Original title: PFAS chemicals.

Last action · January 8, 2026: Representatives Sweet, Bauer added as coauthorsSponsors: Becky Cash and 2 others

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Law

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What This Bill Proposed

The bill requires the department of environmental management to establish s and s for PFAS chemicals in drinking water and industrial wastewater by July 1, 2027. Industrial facilities that discharge wastewater directly or indirectly must monitor levels, submit monthly reports, and comply with standards by July 1, 2029. Violators face civil penalties of up to $25,000 per day or $500,000 for continuous violations, with collected fines funding a new testing, remediation, and grant program.

Why it matters

Indiana industrial dischargers, public water systems, and publicly owned treatment works face mandatory compliance deadlines, wastewater monitoring protocols, and potential civil penalties for exceeding PFAS chemical thresholds, while funding is made available for water filtration, well testing, and remediation.

Background
  • PFAS chemicals, known as 'forever chemicals', are synthetic compounds widely used in industrial and consumer products that persist in the environment and accumulate in water supplies and human blood. context
  • The Indiana General Assembly is the state's bicameral legislature consisting of the House of Representatives and the Senate. context

Who It Would Have Affected

Groups the bill's text would have affected, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

Direct dischargers

Industrial wastewater dischargers must conduct mandatory monitoring, submit monthly reports to state and federal agencies, incorporate new effluent limits into NPDES permits, and comply with strict discharge ceilings by July 1, 2029.

Directly affected

Indirect dischargers

Facilities introducing industrial wastewater containing PFAS into publicly owned treatment works must implement approved monitoring procedures, submit monthly reports, and comply with limitation standards.

Directly affected

Publicly owned treatment works

Public treatment works must regulate indirect dischargers and establish control mechanisms to reduce PFAS discharges into state waters starting July 1, 2029.

Directly affected

Water utilities and volunteer fire departments

Eligible for grants and funding from the remediation fund to establish filtration and purification methods to reduce PFAS levels.

Key Facts

  • The department of environmental management must establish drinking water water quality standards and industrial wastewater effluent limitation standards for PFAS chemicals by July 1, 2027.
  • State standards for maximum PFAS contamination in drinking water may not exceed the levels established by the 2024 federal Safe Drinking Water Act.
  • Beginning July 1, 2029, the department must incorporate effluent limitation standards into NPDES permits for direct dischargers.
  • Beginning July 1, 2029, publicly owned treatment works must regulate and establish control mechanisms to reduce PFAS discharges from indirect dischargers.
Show all 11 facts
  • Direct and indirect dischargers must conduct mandatory industrial wastewater monitoring and submit monthly reports to the department and the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency.
  • Dischargers exceeding effluent limitation standards after July 1, 2029, must develop a corrective action plan and a pollutant minimization program within 30 days and achieve compliance within four months.
  • Violations of effluent limitation standards after July 1, 2029, carry a civil penalty of up to $25,000 per day, and continuous violations for four months result in a civil penalty of up to $500,000.
  • Civil penalties are deposited into the newly established PFAS chemical testing and remediation fund.
  • The PFAS chemical testing and remediation fund provides money to offset filtration costs, test wells and biosoils, remediate extreme exposure events, and fund community blood testing.
  • The department must create a grant program by July 1, 2029, to award grants to water utilities, volunteer fire departments, and individuals testing wells and biosoils.
  • A person may file a private legal action against a direct or indirect discharger that violates the chapter, subject to compliance with IC 13-30-3.

Frequently Asked Questions

What chemicals are classified as PFAS under this bill?
PFAS chemicals are defined as perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl substances containing at least one fully fluorinated carbon atom, specifically including PFOA, PFOS, PFHxS, PFNA, PFBS, and HFPO-DA.
When do industrial facilities have to meet the new discharge standards?
Direct and s must achieve compliance with the new s no later than July 1, 2029.
What happens to civil penalties collected from violating facilities?
Civil penalties collected under the chapter are deposited into the PFAS chemical testing and remediation fund to support filtration, well testing, and exposure remediation.
Who is eligible for grants under the new PFAS grant program?
Water utilities, volunteer fire departments establishing filtration and purification methods, and individuals testing wells and biosoils for PFAS chemicals are eligible.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

No news coverage found yet. Articles are indexed twice daily.

Where This Stands

This bill did not become law - Died at adjournment · in House committee.

Procedural history

3 actions
  1. Jan 8, 2026House
    Representatives Sweet, Bauer added as coauthors
  2. Jan 5, 2026HouseIntroduced
    First reading: referred to Committee on Environmental Affairs
  3. Jan 5, 2026House
    Authored by Representative Cash

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

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Lobbying Activity

No state lobbying filings in our records match this bill. Federal lobbying reports (LDA) cover Congress, so they are not listed on state bills.

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Sponsors

Discoveries

1 pattern noticed across the record

Patterns POLISCOPE noticed across the record. These are observations to investigate, not conclusions.

policy shift98% confidence

Establishment of State-Level PFAS Mandates

The bill creates a comprehensive state regulatory framework for perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl substances, tying state standards directly to the 2024 federal Safe Drinking Water Act while instituting independent monitoring and local grant programs.

Connected Entities

Indiana, General Assembly, department of environmental management and 4 more
locationIndiana“State jurisdiction where the bill applies and waters are protected.”Map →
OrganizationGeneral Assembly“The legislative body considering House Bill 1110.”Map →
Organizationdepartment of environmental management“Responsible for adopting maximum contaminant levels, effluent limitation standar”Map →
OrganizationUnited States Environmental Protection Agency“Receives monthly industrial wastewater monitoring reports from direct and indire”Map →
PersonBecky Cash“Primary sponsor of House Bill 1110.”Map →
PersonMaureen Bauer“Coauthor of House Bill 1110.”Map →
PersonLorissa Sweet“Coauthor of House Bill 1110.”Map →

Sources

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance20
    Lowered because this bill did not pass (its text scored 85)
  • Controversy60
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment10
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz50
    Current news / social attention level

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