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Enacted

North Dakota updates election practices, absentee ballot deadlines, and candidate filing rules under HB 1165

Original title: AN ACT to amend and reenact section 4.1-20-16, subsection 1 of section 4.1-20-18, section 16.1-01-00.1, subsection 1 of section 16.1-01-09, section 16.1-01-15.1, subsection 3 of section 16.1-05-01, section 16.1-06-02, subdivision g of subsection 1 of section 16.1-06-04, section 16.1-07-07, subsection 4 of section 16.1-07-08, section 16.1-07-09, subsection 3 of section 16.1-07-21, section 16.1-07-24, subsection 2 of section 16.1-07-26, sections 16.1-11-27 and 16.1-11.1-04, subsection 1 of section 16.1-11.1-07, subsection 3 of section 16.1-12-02.2, and subsection 2 of section 16.1-13-05 of the North Dakota Century Code, relating to absentee ballots, election practices and administration; and to repeal sections 16.1-07-30 and 40-21-10 of the North Dakota Century Code, relating to election notices and municipal voter registration.

Last action · April 30, 2025: Filed with Secretary Of State 04/28Sponsors: Scott Louser and 11 others

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Law

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What This Bill Does

North Dakota revises state election laws by updating deadlines for absentee and military-overseas ballots, prohibiting private donations for election administration, and modifying candidate petition and ballot rotation procedures. The measure takes effect following legislative approval and executive enactment.

Why it matters

Changes how voters submit absentee and mail ballots, sets new deadlines for write-in and district supervisor candidates, and bans local governments from accepting private funding for election operations.

Who It Affects

Groups the bill's text affects, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

County auditors

Must adjust ballot preparation, manage new ballot receipt deadlines, and ensure compliance with updated candidate filing and rotation rules.

Directly affected

Voters casting absentee or mail ballots

Subject to new deadlines and delivery rules for submitting absentee and mail-in ballots.

Directly affected

Candidates for public office

Subject to updated filing dates and petition requirements for nominating petitions and write-in candidacies.

Key Facts

  • Prohibits the state and political subdivisions from soliciting, accepting, or using private grants or donations for election operations or administration, with limited exceptions for privately owned polling facilities and food for poll workers.
  • Provides that an individual who knowingly violates the prohibition against private election funding is guilty of a class A misdemeanor.
  • Requires mailed absent voter's ballots to be received by the officer by the close of polls on election day to be tallied.
  • Allows an absent voter to personally deliver their ballot to the appropriate officer's office at any time before the close of polls on the day before election day.
Show all 9 facts
  • Establishes that military-overseas ballots must be submitted for mailing not later than 11:59 p.m. on the day before the close of polls on election day.
  • Sets the final filing date for district supervisor nominating petitions to no later than four p.m. sixty-four days before the day of the election.
  • Mandates that write-in candidates for any legislative district office file a certificate of write-in candidacy with the secretary of state by four p.m. on the twenty-first day before the election.
  • Directs that candidate names on official ballots be alternated using an approved secretary of state algorithm to ensure fair distribution across precinct positions.
  • Repeals sections 16.1-07-30 and 40-21-10 of the North Dakota Century Code relating to election notices and municipal voter registration.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can local election offices accept private donations to help run elections?
No, the state and political subdivisions are prohibited from soliciting, accepting, or using grants or donations from private persons for election operations or administration, except for privately owned polling facilities, food for poll workers, and certain nonmonetary donations not used for ballot processing.
When must mailed absentee ballots arrive to be counted?
Mailed absentee ballots must be received by the proper officer by the close of polls on election day.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

No news coverage found yet. Articles are indexed twice daily.

Where This Stands

Current status: Signed into law.

Procedural history

22 actions
  1. Apr 30, 2025
    Filed with Secretary Of State 04/28
  2. Apr 29, 2025HouseEnrolled
    Signed by Governor 04/28
  3. Apr 25, 2025HouseEnrolled
    Sent to Governor
  4. Apr 25, 2025House
    Signed by Speaker
  5. Apr 22, 2025Senate
    Signed by President
  6. Apr 21, 2025HouseFloor
    Second reading, passed, yeas 85 nays 7
Show 16 earlier actions
  1. Apr 21, 2025House
    Concurred
  2. Apr 14, 2025House
    Returned to House (12)
  3. Apr 14, 2025SenateFloor
    Second reading, passed as amended, yeas 43 nays 4
  4. Apr 14, 2025SenateCommittee
    Amendment adopted, placed on calendar
  5. Apr 11, 2025SenateCommittee
    Reported back amended, do pass, amendment placed on calendar 5 1 0
  6. Mar 26, 2025Senate
    Rereferred to State and Local Government
  7. Mar 25, 2025SenateCommittee
    Amendment adopted, placed on calendar
  8. Mar 24, 2025SenateCommittee
    Reported back amended, do pass, amendment placed on calendar 5 0 1
  9. Mar 21, 2025SenateCommittee
    Committee Hearing 09:40
  10. Feb 13, 2025SenateIntroduced
    Introduced, first reading, referred State and Local Government Committee
  11. Jan 29, 2025Senate
    Received from House
  12. Jan 28, 2025HouseFloor
    Second reading, passed, yeas 90 nays 2
  13. Jan 27, 2025HouseCommittee
    Amendment adopted, placed on calendar
  14. Jan 24, 2025HouseCommittee
    Reported back amended, do pass, amendment placed on calendar 12 1 0
  15. Jan 17, 2025HouseCommittee
    Committee Hearing 09:00
  16. Jan 7, 2025HouseIntroduced
    Introduced, first reading, referred Political Subdivisions Committee

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

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Lobbying Activity

No state lobbying filings in our records match this bill. Federal lobbying reports (LDA) cover Congress, so they are not listed on state bills.

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Sponsors

Discoveries

1 pattern noticed across the record

Patterns POLISCOPE noticed across the record. These are observations to investigate, not conclusions.

policy shift95% confidence

Restriction on Private Election Funding

The legislation formalizes a strict ban on private grants for election administration across state and local levels.

Connected Entities

North Dakota Century Code
OrganizationNorth Dakota Century Code“Statutory code amended by the bill”Map →

Sources

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance75
    How much this matters to a regular citizen
  • Controversy40
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment5
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz30
    Current news / social attention level

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