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Read. Follow. Verify.Georgia expands safe surrender locations for newborns to include ambulance services and safety devices
Last action · May 12, 2026: House Date Signed by GovernorSponsors: Mike Cameron and 6 others
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What This Bill Does
Georgia law now permits mothers to safely surrender newborns up to 45 days old to ambulance services or into secured s without criminal prosecution. Previously, newborns could only be left directly with staff at medical facilities, fire stations, or police stations within 30 days of birth.
Extends legal immunity from child abandonment prosecution to individuals surrendering newborns to ambulance services or specialized drop-off boxes, while setting mandatory equipment and alarm standards for those safety devices.
- Safe haven laws allow parents to anonymously surrender unharmed newborns to designated safe locations without fear of criminal prosecution for abandonment. context
- The Safe Place for Newborns Act of 2002 established initial provisions in Georgia for safely relinquishing infants at medical facilities, fire stations, and police stations. context
Who It Affects
Groups the bill's text affects, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.
Mothers of newborns
Mothers are granted immunity from prosecution for specified abandonment offenses when surrendering a newborn within 45 days to an authorized location or safety device.
Ambulance services
Ambulance services are authorized to accept physical custody of newborns, install safety devices under specific conditions, and receive transport responsibilities.
Department of Human Services
The department is tasked with investigating and reporting on surrendered children, reimbursing facility costs, and taking physical custody of the child within six hours of medical discharge readiness.
Key Facts
- Ambulance services and newborn safety devices are authorized to accept physical custody of a surrendered newborn child.
- The maximum age of a newborn eligible for safe surrender is increased from 30 days to 45 days.
- Mothers and individuals assisting them are protected from prosecution for specific abandonment charges when surrendering a newborn to an authorized entity or safety device.
- Newborn safety devices must include a security camera and a dual alarm system that is tested regularly and capable of dispatching an ambulance service.
Show all 8 facts
- No state funds may be expended in the acquisition or operation of newborn safety devices.
- Facilities accepting a newborn must immediately arrange transport to the nearest medical facility and notify the Department of Human Services.
- The Department of Human Services must take physical custody of the child within six hours of notification that the child is medically ready for discharge.
- Medical facilities, fire stations, police stations, ambulance services, and their staff are granted immunity from civil damages and criminal prosecution for duties performed under this chapter, excluding negligent treatment.
Frequently Asked Questions
Where can a newborn be safely surrendered under this law?
What are the technical requirements for a newborn safety device?
Are state funds used to buy newborn safety devices?
What else do you want to know?
News Coverage
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Votes, people, money & the original sourceWhere This Stands
Current status: Signed into law.
Procedural history
20 actions- Jul 1, 2026Georgia General AssemblyEffective Date
- May 12, 2026HouseEnrolledHouse Date Signed by Governor
- May 12, 2026GovernorEnrolledAct 639
- Apr 10, 2026HouseHouse Sent to Governor
- Apr 2, 2026SenateSenate Taken from Table
- Apr 2, 2026SenateSenate Third Read
Show 14 earlier actions
- Apr 2, 2026SenateFloorSenate Passed/Adopted By Substitute
- Apr 2, 2026HouseFloorHouse Agreed Senate Amend or Sub
- Mar 31, 2026SenateSenate Tabled
- Mar 27, 2026SenateCommitteeSenate Committee Favorably Reported By Substitute
- Mar 27, 2026SenateSenate Read Second Time
- Feb 4, 2026SenateIntroducedSenate Read and Referred
- Feb 3, 2026HouseHouse Third Readers
- Feb 3, 2026HouseFloorHouse Passed/Adopted
- Jan 29, 2026HouseCommitteeHouse Committee Favorably Reported
- Apr 4, 2025HouseHouse Withdrawn, Recommitted
- Feb 20, 2025HouseCommitteeHouse Committee Favorably Reported
- Feb 12, 2025HouseHouse Second Readers
- Feb 11, 2025HouseIntroducedHouse First Readers
- Feb 10, 2025HouseIntroducedHouse Hopper
Version history & redline
3 versions on fileVoting Record
Agree to Senate Substitute
Total
176
- Yes
- 164
- No
- 4
- Present
- 0
- Not voting
- 7
- Abstain
- 0
- Other positions
- 1
How they voted (176)
152 more members
Show 3 earlier roll calls
PASSAGE BY SUBSTITUTE
Total
54
- Yes
- 49
- No
- 1
- Present
- 0
- Not voting
- 3
- Abstain
- 0
- Other positions
- 1
How they voted (54)
30 more members
MOTION TO TABLE REMAINING LEGISLATION ON THE RULES CALENDAR
Total
54
- Yes
- 39
- No
- 10
- Present
- 0
- Not voting
- 2
- Abstain
- 0
- Other positions
- 3
How they voted (54)
30 more members
PASSAGE
Total
176
- Yes
- 167
- No
- 0
- Present
- 0
- Not voting
- 1
- Abstain
- 0
- Other positions
- 8
How they voted (176)
152 more members
Lobbying Activity
No state lobbying filings in our records match this bill. Federal lobbying reports (LDA) cover Congress, so they are not listed on state bills.
Full breakdown
Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.
Sponsors
Discoveries
Patterns POLISCOPE noticed across the record. These are observations to investigate, not conclusions.
Expansion of Safe Haven Parameters
The legislation broadens the traditional safe haven framework by incorporating private ambulance services and automated newborn safety boxes alongside traditional emergency facilities.
Connected Entities
Sources
www.legis.ga.gov
Analysis Score
0–100- Significance75How much this matters to a regular citizen
- Controversy15Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
- Entertainment5Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
- Buzz40Current news / social attention level
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