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Senate Hearing on Federal Payments for Local Government Land Use (S. 74)

Original title: Payments in lieu of taxes: hearing before the Subcommittee on Public Lands and Resources of the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources, United States Senate, Ninety-fifth Congress, second session, on S. 74, a bill to amend the act of October 20, 1976, relating to payments to local goverments based upon certain public lands within the boundaries of the jurisdiction of such governments, to include payments for lands on which certain semiactive or inactive military installations are located, April 10, 1978.

Record date · July 20, 2026

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What This Bill Does

This document is a transcript of a 1978 Senate subcommittee hearing regarding S. 74, a bill proposing to expand federal 'payments in lieu of taxes' (PILT) to local governments. The bill specifically seeks to include land occupied by inactive or semi-active military installations in the calculation for federal compensation.

Why it matters

The bill determines whether local governments can receive federal financial compensation for land occupied by military bases that are no longer fully operational, directly impacting local tax revenue and municipal budgets.

Who It Affects

Groups the bill's text affects, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

Local governments

These entities would potentially receive federal funds for land occupied by inactive military bases.

Directly affected

Federal government

The federal government would be responsible for issuing payments for the specified military land.

Key Facts

  • The hearing concerns S. 74, a bill to amend the Act of October 20, 1976.
  • The primary goal of the bill is to expand federal payments to local governments for public lands.
  • The bill specifically targets lands containing semiactive or inactive military installations.
  • The hearing was held by the Subcommittee on Public Lands and Resources of the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources.
Show all 5 facts
  • The session took place on April 10, 1978, during the Ninety-fifth Congress.

Frequently Asked Questions

What are 'payments in lieu of taxes'?
These are federal payments made to local governments to help offset losses in property taxes due to the presence of non-taxable federal land within their jurisdictions.
What change does S. 74 propose?
It proposes to include land occupied by inactive or semi-active military bases in the eligibility criteria for federal compensation payments.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

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Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Discoveries

1 pattern noticed across the record

Patterns POLISCOPE noticed across the record. These are observations to investigate, not conclusions.

policy shift90% confidence

Expansion of PILT eligibility

The bill represents an attempt to broaden the scope of federal land compensation to include military-specific land usage.

Connected Entities

Committee on Energy and Natural Resources, Subcommittee on Public Lands and Resources, United States Senate
OrganizationCommittee on Energy and Natural Resources“The parent committee of the subcommittee.”Map →
OrganizationSubcommittee on Public Lands and Resources“The Senate subcommittee conducting the hearing.”Map →
OrganizationUnited States Senate“The legislative body holding the hearing.”Map →

Sources

Open source document

www.govinfo.gov

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance60
    How much this matters to a regular citizen
  • Controversy20
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment5
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz5
    Current news / social attention level

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