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Iowa Senate Bill 609 allows property tax relief for surviving spouses of emergency services members killed in the line of duty

Original title: A bill for an act authorizing the abatement of property taxes owed on property owned by the surviving spouse of an emergency services member killed in the line of duty, and including effective date and retroactive applicability provisions.(Formerly SF 21 .)

Last action · January 20, 2026: Subcommittee recommends amendment and passage.

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Law

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What This Bill Would Do

Surviving spouses of firefighters, peace officers, correctional officers, and emergency medical care providers killed in the line of duty can petition their county board of supervisors to cancel property taxes and s on their . The measure takes effect upon enactment and applies retroactively to assessment years starting on or after January 1, 2025.

Why it matters

Qualifying surviving spouses can eliminate property tax burdens on their primary residences, shifting financial liabilities among local taxing authorities depending on individual board approvals and objections.

Who It Would Affect

Groups the bill's text would affect if enacted, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

Surviving spouses of emergency services members

Surviving spouses gain the legal right to petition for property tax and special assessment abatements on their homesteads.

Directly affected

County boards of supervisors

Boards of supervisors are responsible for receiving petitions, forwarding them to taxing authorities, determining eligibility, and ordering tax abatements.

Directly affected

Local taxing authorities

Taxing authorities receive copies of abatement petitions and have the option to object within 30 days to protect their specific tax levies and assessments.

Key Facts

  • Surviving spouses of emergency services members killed in the line of duty may file a petition for property tax abatement with the county board of supervisors where their homestead is located.
  • Eligible emergency services members include firefighters, peace officers, correctional officers, emergency medical care providers, and volunteer emergency services providers.
  • Petitions require a certification of good standing from the chief officer of the deceased member's agency and proof that death resulted directly from a traumatic line-of-duty injury.
  • Tax abatement is barred if the death was caused by intentional misconduct, voluntary intoxication, gross negligence of the member, or if the petitioner substantially contributed to the death.
Show all 8 facts
  • Petitions must be submitted on a form prescribed by the Department of Revenue, and the board of supervisors forwards copies to each affected taxing authority.
  • Individual taxing authorities may file an objection within 30 days to exclude their specific levies or special assessments from the abatement.
  • The board of supervisors can order tax abatement for the current assessment year and future years, subject to the petitioner continuing to qualify.
  • The Act takes effect upon enactment and applies retroactively to assessment years beginning on or after January 1, 2025.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who qualifies as an emergency services member under this bill?
An emergency services member includes a firefighter, peace officer, correctional officer, emergency medical care provider, or a volunteer emergency services provider.
How does a surviving spouse apply for the property tax abatement?
The surviving spouse must file a duly sworn petition on a form prescribed by the Department of Revenue with the board of supervisors of the county where their is located.
Can taxing authorities block the tax abatement?
Yes, the governing body of each taxing authority that levies taxes on the can file an objection with the board of supervisors within 30 days of receiving a copy of the petition to exclude their levy from the .

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

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Where This Stands

Currently passed chamber. The next step in the legislative lifecycle is Law.

Procedural history

16 actions
  1. Jan 20, 2026Iowa Legislature
    Subcommittee recommends amendment and passage.
  2. Jan 13, 2026Iowa Legislature
    Subcommittee Meeting: 01/20/2026 1:30PM Room 217 Conference Room.
  3. Jan 12, 2026Senate
    Subcommittee: Dickey, Taylor, and Townsend. S.J. 41 .
  4. Jan 12, 2026Iowa Legislature
    * * * * * END OF 2025 ACTIONS * * * * *
  5. Jun 16, 2025SenateCommittee
    Referred to Ways and Means. S.J. 1058 .
  6. Mar 19, 2025Senate
    Committee report approving bill, renumbered as SF 609 . S.J. 589 .
Show 10 earlier actions
  1. Mar 19, 2025Senate
    Committee report, approving bill. S.J. 589 .
  2. Mar 19, 2025SenateIntroduced
    Introduced, placed on Ways and Means calendar. S.J. 587 .
  3. Mar 13, 2025Iowa Legislature
    Subcommittee recommends passage.
  4. Mar 12, 2025Iowa Legislature
    Subcommittee Meeting: 03/13/2025 10:00AM Room 217 Conference Room.
  5. Feb 5, 2025Iowa Legislature
    Subcommittee recommends passage.
  6. Feb 5, 2025House
    Subcommittee Meeting: 02/05/2025 8:00AM House Lounge 2.
  7. Jan 23, 2025House
    Subcommittee: Vondran, Behn and Wilson. H.J. 123 .
  8. Jan 22, 2025Senate
    Subcommittee: Dickey, Dawson, and Townsend. S.J. 125 .
  9. Jan 16, 2025HouseIntroduced
    Introduced, referred to Ways and Means. H.J. 86 .
  10. Jan 14, 2025SenateIntroduced
    Introduced, referred to Ways and Means. S.J. 66 .

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

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Lobbying Activity

No state lobbying filings in our records match this bill. Federal lobbying reports (LDA) cover Congress, so they are not listed on state bills.

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Connected Entities

Bossman, Department of Revenue
PersonBossman“Sponsor of companion bill HF 75”Map →
OrganizationDepartment of Revenue“Prescribes the petition form”Map →

Sources

Open source document

www.legis.iowa.gov

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance65
    How much this matters to a regular citizen
  • Controversy15
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment5
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz25
    Current news / social attention level

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