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Iowa adds state oversight and monitoring costs to strict liability for hazardous substance releases

Original title: A bill for an act relating to strict liability for a person in control of hazardous substances. (Formerly SSB 1041 .)

Last action · May 15, 2025: Rereferred to Natural Resources. H.J. 1221 .

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Law

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What This Bill Would Do

Iowa Senate File 426 expands for persons in control of hazardous substances to include excessive and extraordinary costs incurred by the state or local governments for oversight and monitoring.

Why it matters

Persons in control of hazardous substance releases face legal liability for state and local government oversight and monitoring expenses that are deemed excessive and extraordinary.

Who It Would Affect

Groups the bill's text would affect if enacted, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

Persons in control of hazardous substances

Their legal liability is expanded to include excessive and extraordinary state and local oversight and monitoring costs.

Directly affected

State of Iowa and political subdivisions

They are newly authorized to recover excessive and extraordinary oversight and monitoring expenses from responsible parties.

Key Facts

  • Expands strict liability under Iowa Code section 455B.392 to cover excessive and extraordinary costs incurred by the state or political subdivisions.
  • Applies specifically to costs incurred for the oversight and monitoring of a hazardous condition caused by a person in control of hazardous substances.
  • Includes costs incurred by agents of the state or political subdivisions.

Frequently Asked Questions

What new costs are added to strict liability under this bill?
The bill adds excessive and extraordinary costs incurred by the state or its for the oversight and monitoring of a hazardous condition.
Who is held liable for these additional oversight and monitoring costs?
A person in control of hazardous substances who caused the hazardous condition.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

No news coverage found yet. Articles are indexed twice daily.

Where This Stands

Currently passed chamber. The next step in the legislative lifecycle is Law.

Procedural history

24 actions
  1. May 15, 2025House
    Rereferred to Natural Resources. H.J. 1221 .
  2. May 15, 2025House
    Rereferred to Natural Resources. H.J. 1221 .
  3. Apr 22, 2025HouseIntroduced
    Read first time, passed on file. H.J. 1015 .
  4. Apr 22, 2025House
    Message from Senate. H.J. 1015 .
  5. Apr 22, 2025Senate
    Immediate message. S.J. 852 .
  6. Apr 22, 2025SenateFloor
    Passed Senate , yeas 46, nays 0. S.J. 850 .
Show 18 earlier actions
  1. Apr 22, 2025SenateFloor
    Amendment S-3120 filed, adopted. S.J. 850 .
  2. Apr 3, 2025House
    Placed on calendar under unfinished business. H.J. 894 .
  3. Apr 3, 2025Senate
    Placed on calendar under unfinished business. S.J. 689 .
  4. Mar 7, 2025HouseIntroduced
    Introduced, placed on calendar. H.J. 566 .
  5. Mar 7, 2025Iowa Legislature
    Committee report approving bill, renumbered as HF 881 .
  6. Mar 4, 2025House
    Committee vote: Yeas, 20. Nays, 0. Excused, 1. H.J. 509 .
  7. Mar 4, 2025House
    Committee report, recommending amendment and passage. H.J. 509 .
  8. Feb 25, 2025Senate
    Committee report, approving bill. S.J. 359 .
  9. Feb 25, 2025SenateIntroduced
    Introduced, placed on calendar. S.J. 352 .
  10. Feb 24, 2025Iowa Legislature
    Committee report approving bill, renumbered as SF 426 .
  11. Jan 29, 2025Iowa Legislature
    Subcommittee recommends amendment and passage.
  12. Jan 28, 2025Iowa Legislature
    Subcommittee Meeting: 01/29/2025 3:15PM Room 217 Conference Room.
  13. Jan 27, 2025Iowa Legislature
    Subcommittee: Sweeney, Bennett, and Shipley.
  14. Jan 27, 2025Iowa Legislature
    Subcommittee recommends passage.
  15. Jan 23, 2025Iowa LegislatureIntroduced
    Introduced, referred to Natural Resources and Environment.
  16. Jan 22, 2025House
    Subcommittee Meeting: 01/27/2025 12:00PM House Lounge 2.
  17. Jan 22, 2025House
    Subcommittee: Harris, Kurth and Wulf. H.J. 118 .
  18. Jan 22, 2025HouseIntroduced
    Introduced, referred to Natural Resources. H.J. 115 .

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

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Lobbying Activity

No state lobbying filings in our records match this bill. Federal lobbying reports (LDA) cover Congress, so they are not listed on state bills.

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Connected Entities

General Assembly of the State of Iowa
OrganizationGeneral Assembly of the State of Iowa“Legislative body enacting the bill”Map →

Sources

Open source document

www.legis.iowa.gov

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance60
    How much this matters to a regular citizen
  • Controversy25
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment5
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz15
    Current news / social attention level

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