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Iowa Senate Bill 625 Overhauls Gambling License Fees, Sets Uniform Tax Rates, and Directs Revenue to Public Safety Funds

Original title: A bill for an act relating to gambling regulation, including enforcement, license fees, tax rates, and the use of associated revenue, making appropriations, and including effective date provisions. (Formerly SF 613 , SSB 1157 .)

Last action · April 18, 2025: Fiscal note .

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Law

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Public stanceCommunity reactions are separate from the official record and reporting.

What This Bill Would Do

Senate File 625 establishes uniform gambling tax rates, doubles annual excursion boat and gambling structure license fees to $10 per person capacity, and appropriates $8 million annually from sports wagering receipts to the public safety equipment fund starting July 1, 2026.

Why it matters

Gambling operators face restructured fee calculations and flat wagering tax percentages, while the state directs millions in gaming revenue toward criminal investigation support costs and public safety equipment starting in 2027.

Who It Would Affect

Groups the bill's text would affect if enacted, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

Excursion gambling boat and gambling structure licensees

Licensees face doubled annual capacity fees and a flat 22 percent tax on adjusted gross receipts.

Directly affected

Racetrack enclosure licensees

Racetracks are subject to a flat 24.120 percent tax on adjusted gross receipts regardless of table game licensing.

Directly affected

Sports wagering operators

Operators face an increased tax rate of 9 percent on sports wagering net receipts.

Directly affected

Department of Public Safety

The department receives direct support funding from the gaming enforcement revolving fund and an annual $8 million allocation for equipment.

Key Facts

  • Effective July 1, 2026, remaining wagering tax receipts shall be credited to the gaming enforcement revolving fund to support division of criminal investigation enforcement activities.
  • Appropriates $8 million annually from the sports wagering receipts fund to the public safety equipment fund starting July 1, 2026.
  • Doubles the annual license fee for excursion gambling boats and gambling structures from $5 to $10 per person capacity.
  • Imposes a flat tax rate of 22 percent on adjusted gross receipts for excursion gambling boats or gambling structures.
Show all 8 facts
  • Imposes a flat tax rate of 24.120 percent on adjusted gross receipts for racetrack enclosures conducting gambling games, regardless of a table games license.
  • Creates the Iowa horse racing fund in the state treasury under the control of the commission, funded by a 2 percent advance deposit wagering tax.
  • Increases the tax rate on sports wagering net receipts received by a licensed operator from 6.75 percent to 9 percent.
  • Strips previous tiered tax structures on adjusted gross receipts that taxed 5 percent on the first $1 million and 10 percent on the next $2 million.

Frequently Asked Questions

When does this legislation take effect?
The Act takes effect on July 1, 2026.
How much is the annual license fee for gambling structures now?
The annual license fee is set at ten dollars per person capacity.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

No news coverage found yet. Articles are indexed twice daily.

Where This Stands

Currently passed chamber. The next step in the legislative lifecycle is Law.

Procedural history

21 actions
  1. Apr 18, 2025Iowa Legislature
    Fiscal note .
  2. Apr 17, 2025HouseIntroduced
    Read first time, referred to Ways and Means. H.J. 988 .
  3. Apr 17, 2025House
    Message from Senate. H.J. 954 .
  4. Apr 17, 2025Senate
    Immediate message. S.J. 826 .
  5. Apr 17, 2025SenateFloor
    Passed Senate , yeas 47, nays 0. S.J. 823 .
  6. Apr 17, 2025SenateFloor
    Amendment S-3108 filed, adopted. S.J. 823 .
Show 15 earlier actions
  1. Apr 16, 2025Senate
    Committee report approving bill, renumbered as SF 625 . S.J. 818 .
  2. Apr 16, 2025Iowa Legislature
    Fiscal note .
  3. Apr 16, 2025Senate
    Committee report, approving bill. S.J. 818 .
  4. Apr 16, 2025SenateIntroduced
    Introduced, placed on Appropriations calendar. S.J. 817 .
  5. Mar 31, 2025Iowa Legislature
    Subcommittee recommends passage.
  6. Mar 28, 2025Iowa Legislature
    Subcommittee Meeting: 03/31/2025 1:30PM Room 217 Conference Room.
  7. Mar 26, 2025Senate
    Subcommittee: Koelker, Petersen, and Rowley. S.J. 653 .
  8. Mar 20, 2025SenateCommittee
    Referred to Appropriations. S.J. 601 .
  9. Mar 19, 2025Senate
    Committee report, approving bill. S.J. 590 .
  10. Mar 19, 2025SenateIntroduced
    Introduced, placed on Ways and Means calendar. S.J. 588 .
  11. Mar 18, 2025Iowa Legislature
    Committee report approving bill, renumbered as SF 613 .
  12. Feb 24, 2025Iowa Legislature
    Subcommittee recommends passage.
  13. Feb 20, 2025Iowa Legislature
    Subcommittee Meeting: 02/24/2025 2:00PM Room 217 Conference Room.
  14. Feb 19, 2025Iowa Legislature
    Subcommittee: Dawson, Bisignano, and Koelker.
  15. Feb 18, 2025Iowa LegislatureIntroduced
    Introduced, referred to Ways and Means.

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

View official text →

Lobbying Activity

No state lobbying filings in our records match this bill. Federal lobbying reports (LDA) cover Congress, so they are not listed on state bills.

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Discoveries

1 pattern noticed across the record

Patterns POLISCOPE noticed across the record. These are observations to investigate, not conclusions.

policy shift95% confidence

Transition to Flat Gambling Tax Rates

The bill eliminates the tiered tax structure on adjusted gross receipts in favor of flat percentages for different types of gaming facilities.

Connected Entities

Public Safety Equipment Fund, Iowa Horse Racing Fund, Gaming Enforcement Revolving Fund and 2 more
OrganizationPublic Safety Equipment Fund“Fund receiving an annual appropriation from sports wagering receipts”Map →
OrganizationIowa Horse Racing Fund“Fund created in the state treasury to receive simulcast horse racing tax revenue”Map →
OrganizationGaming Enforcement Revolving Fund“Fund receiving remaining wagering tax receipts for enforcement activities”Map →
OrganizationGeneral Assembly of the State of Iowa“Enacting legislative body”Map →
OrganizationDepartment of Public Safety“Receives direct support funding and equipment fund allocations”Map →

Sources

Open source document

www.legis.iowa.gov

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance75
    How much this matters to a regular citizen
  • Controversy40
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment10
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz35
    Current news / social attention level

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