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Enacted

General Assembly of Georgia Modernizes Trust Administration, Estate Rules, and Probate Court Procedures

Original title: Official Code of Georgia Annotated; amend various titles

Last action · May 14, 2025: House Date Signed by GovernorSponsors: Rob Leverett and 6 others

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Law

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What This Bill Does

Trustees, personal representatives, and families are now authorized to utilize electronic records and signatures in trust administration, while probate courts can distribute up to $25,000 for minors or incapacitated adults without a conservator. The measure also clarifies inheritance eligibility for children born out of wedlock or through and establishes formal legal standards for s and directed trusts.

Why it matters

The legislation alters fiduciary duties, court jurisdiction limits, and inheritance rights for individuals managing estates, trusts, and family legal proceedings as of May 14, 2025.

Background
  • House Bill 327 updates the Official Code of Georgia Annotated across multiple titles relating to financial institutions, trusts, estates, domestic relations, and property. context

Who It Affects

Groups the bill's text affects, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

Trustees and Fiduciaries

Subject to updated statutory rules regarding trust administration, investment powers, electronic notices, and liability limitations.

Directly affected

Minors and Incapacitated Adults

Affected by the increased monetary threshold of $25,000.00 for probate court fund custodianship and revised guardianship provisions.

Directly affected

Heirs and Beneficiaries

Subject to modified procedures for determining heirship, contesting trusts, receiving annual returns, and establishing inheritance rights for children born out of wedlock or via assisted reproduction.

Key Facts

  • Raises the monetary threshold for probate court judges serving as legal custodians and distributors of funds for minors or incapacitated adults without a conservator from $15,000.00 to $25,000.00.
  • Provides legal recognition and standards for electronic records, electronic signatures, and electronic notices in trust administration under a new Article 19 of Chapter 12 of Title 53.
  • Clarifies parental powers, rights, and inheritance eligibility for children born out of wedlock or through assisted reproduction methods such as artificial insemination and in vitro fertilization.
  • Revises provisions regarding trust directors, directed trusts, trustee fiduciary duties, nonjudicial settlement agreements, and conditions in terrorem.
Show all 8 facts
  • Authorizes probate and superior courts to order DNA testing, including the disinterment of a decedent's remains when necessary, to determine kinship in heirship proceedings.
  • Amends AIDS confidential information disclosure rules to permit dissemination under specific estate, guardianship, and mental health proceedings with required confidentiality safeguards.
  • Updates provisions regarding the wrongful death of a spouse or parent to specify that birth out of wedlock is no bar to recovery if the child possesses inheritance rights from the deceased parent.
  • Authorizes physicians and surgeons licensed in Georgia to perform assisted reproduction methods and establishes criminal penalties for unauthorized persons performing such procedures.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the new monetary limit for probate court custodianship of funds for minors or incapacitated adults?
The limit is increased from $15,000.00 to $25,000.00.
Does the Act allow electronic records and signatures for trust administration?
Yes, the Act adds Article 19 to Chapter 12 of Title 53, establishing comprehensive rules facilitating electronic records, electronic signatures, and electronic notices for trusts.
How are children conceived through assisted reproduction treated regarding inheritance?
Children conceived by artificial insemination, in vitro fertilization, or similar methods with the spouses' written consent are presumed legitimate and entitled to inherit under intestacy laws from the parents and their relatives.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

No news coverage found yet. Articles are indexed twice daily.

Where This Stands

Current status: Signed into law.

Procedural history

17 actions
  1. Jul 1, 2025Georgia General Assembly
    Effective Date
  2. May 14, 2025HouseEnrolled
    House Date Signed by Governor
  3. May 14, 2025GovernorEnrolled
    Act 310
  4. Apr 9, 2025House
    House Sent to Governor
  5. Mar 31, 2025Senate
    Senate Tabled
  6. Mar 31, 2025Senate
    Senate Taken from Table
Show 11 earlier actions
  1. Mar 31, 2025Senate
    Senate Third Read
  2. Mar 31, 2025SenateFloor
    Senate Passed/Adopted
  3. Mar 21, 2025Senate
    Senate Read Second Time
  4. Mar 20, 2025SenateCommittee
    Senate Committee Favorably Reported
  5. Mar 4, 2025SenateIntroduced
    Senate Read and Referred
  6. Mar 3, 2025House
    House Third Readers
  7. Mar 3, 2025HouseFloor
    House Passed/Adopted By Substitute
  8. Feb 21, 2025HouseCommittee
    House Committee Favorably Reported By Substitute
  9. Feb 11, 2025House
    House Second Readers
  10. Feb 10, 2025HouseIntroduced
    House First Readers
  11. Feb 6, 2025HouseIntroduced
    House Hopper

Version history & redline

4 versions on file
Comparing LC 48 1516S/hcs → HB 327/AP*
removed addedOfficial text
25 LC 48 removed: 1516S added: 1516S/AP House Bill 327 removed: (COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE) added: (AS PASSED HOUSE AND SENATE) By: Representatives Leverett of the 123rd , Efstration of the 104th , Gunter of the 8th , Reeves of the 99th , Oliver of […]
Redline computed from the official version text (record lane).View this version →

Lobbying Activity

No state lobbying filings in our records match this bill. Federal lobbying reports (LDA) cover Congress, so they are not listed on state bills.

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Sponsors

Discoveries

1 pattern noticed across the record

Patterns POLISCOPE noticed across the record. These are observations to investigate, not conclusions.

policy shift99% confidence

Modernization of Electronic Trust Administration

The introduction of Article 19 explicitly incorporates electronic records, signatures, and portal notices into Georgia trust law, reflecting a digital modernization trend in fiduciary management.

Connected Entities

Department of Human Services, Department of Early Care and Learning, American Association of Blood Banks
OrganizationDepartment of Human Services“Involved in child support collection and genetic testing requirements under Titl”Map →
OrganizationDepartment of Early Care and Learning“Exempted from certain personal information protection provisions under Code Sect”Map →
OrganizationAmerican Association of Blood Banks“Accrediting body for laboratories performing parentage-determination genetic tes”Map →

Sources

Open source document

www.legis.ga.gov

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance85
    How much this matters to a regular citizen
  • Controversy15
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment5
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz25
    Current news / social attention level

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