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North Dakota Senate Bill 2232 creates reporting exemptions for postpartum substance treatment

Original title: AN ACT to create and enact a new section to chapter 50-25.1 of the North Dakota Century Code, relating to an exemption for postpartum exposure to controlled substances and alcohol; to amend and reenact sections 50-25.1-16 and 50-25.1-17 of the North Dakota Century Code, relating to reporting requirements for prenatal exposure to controlled substances and alcohol abuse and toxicology test requirements; and to repeal section 50-25.1-18 of the North Dakota Century Code, relating to reporting requirements for prenatal exposure to alcohol misuse.

Last action · April 24, 2025: Filed with Secretary Of State 04/22Sponsors: Scott Meyer and 5 others

Introduced
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Floor Vote
Passed
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What This Bill Does

North Dakota Senate Bill 2232 creates a reporting exemption for postpartum women receiving substance abuse or postnatal care services and makes physician ing and reporting discretionary rather than mandatory. The law applies to medical professionals, social service workers, and postpartum individuals in North Dakota.

Why it matters

Changes reporting mandates and liability protections for medical personnel handling s and substance exposure cases, affecting when healthcare providers must report patients to state authorities.

Background
  • The North Dakota Century Code contains the codified laws of the state of North Dakota, governing various aspects of state administration, social services, and public health. context
  • Chapter 50-25.1 of the North Dakota Century Code establishes provisions for child abuse and neglect protection, including reporting obligations related to prenatal and substance exposure. context

Who It Affects

Groups the bill's text affects, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

Physicians and Medical Personnel

Their legal obligations regarding toxicology testing and reporting of prenatal and postpartum substance exposure are changed from mandatory to discretionary, and they receive liability immunity under established protocols.

Directly affected

Pregnant and Postpartum Women

They are eligible for reporting exemptions while participating in voluntary substance abuse treatment programs and postnatal care.

Key Facts

You don't have to trust us. Each fact below is taken straight from the official document - click any one to see the exact passage, highlighted in the original.

Frequently Asked Questions

When are medical professionals exempt from reporting postpartum substance exposure?
Professionals are exempt from reporting when they are providing or collaborating with other professionals to provide the woman or her infant with postpartum or substance abuse services, including voluntary entrance into a licensed treatment program.
Are physicians still required to administer toxicology tests to pregnant women or newborns under the new law?
No, the law changes the requirement so that physicians may administer s and report positive results rather than being strictly required to do so.
What happens if a woman discontinues her treatment program?
If the woman discontinues regular postnatal care, fails to cooperate in infant services, fails to follow treatment recommendations, or continues substance abuse, the professional is required to report in accordance with section 50-25-03.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

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Where This Stands

Current status: Signed into law.

Procedural history

18 actions
  1. Apr 24, 2025
    Filed with Secretary Of State 04/22
  2. Apr 23, 2025SenateEnrolled
    Signed by Governor 04/21
  3. Apr 18, 2025SenateEnrolled
    Sent to Governor
  4. Apr 18, 2025Senate
    Signed by President
  5. Apr 18, 2025House
    Signed by Speaker
  6. Apr 15, 2025SenateFloor
    Second reading, passed, yeas 44 nays 2
Show 12 earlier actions
  1. Apr 15, 2025Senate
    Concurred
  2. Apr 9, 2025Senate
    Returned to Senate (12)
  3. Apr 8, 2025HouseFloor
    Second reading, passed as amended, yeas 57 nays 36
  4. Apr 3, 2025HouseCommittee
    Amendment adopted, placed on calendar
  5. Apr 1, 2025HouseCommittee
    Reported back amended, do pass, amendment placed on calendar 7 6 0
  6. Mar 17, 2025HouseCommittee
    Committee Hearing 02:30
  7. Feb 18, 2025HouseIntroduced
    Introduced, first reading, referred Human Services Committee
  8. Feb 5, 2025House
    Received from Senate
  9. Feb 4, 2025SenateFloor
    Second reading, passed, yeas 46 nays 0
  10. Feb 3, 2025SenateCommittee
    Reported back, do pass, place on calendar 6 0 0
  11. Feb 3, 2025SenateCommittee
    Committee Hearing 09:00
  12. Jan 17, 2025SenateIntroduced
    Introduced, first reading, referred Human Services Committee

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

View official text →

Lobbying Activity

No state lobbying filings in our records match this bill. Federal lobbying reports (LDA) cover Congress, so they are not listed on state bills.

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Sponsors

Discoveries

1 pattern noticed across the record

Patterns POLISCOPE noticed across the record. These are observations to investigate, not conclusions.

policy shift95% confidence

Shift from Mandatory to Discretionary Reporting and Testing

The legislation reflects a policy shift toward encouraging voluntary treatment by removing strict mandatory reporting and testing requirements while professionals are engaged in care collaboration.

Connected Entities

North Dakota Century Code
OrganizationNorth Dakota Century Code“Statutory code being amended”Map →

Sources

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance60
    How much this matters to a regular citizen
  • Controversy45
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment5
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz25
    Current news / social attention level

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