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Did Not Advance

Alabama Senate Bill 140 Requires Juvenile Courts to Notify School Officials of Certain Student Criminal Charges

Original title: Juvenile proceedings; court required to notify local superintendent of education or private K-12 school principal of charging or adjudicating an enrolled student delinquent for committing certain criminal offenses

Last action · April 7, 2026: Currently Indefinitely PostponedSponsor: David Sessions

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Law

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What This Bill Proposed

Official description

Juvenile proceedings; court required to notify local superintendent of education or private K-12 school principal of charging or adjudicating an enrolled student delinquent for committing certain criminal offenses

Why it matters

School administrators, teachers, and counselors would receive direct notice of serious student criminal charges, altering how schools manage student safety and disciplinary interventions while facing criminal penalties for unauthorized disclosure.

Who It Would Have Affected

Groups the bill's text would have affected, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

enrolled students kindergarten to grade 12

Students facing juvenile court charges for specific criminal offenses have their case details and charges shared with school administrators and teachers.

Directly affected

superintendents of school districts

Superintendents receive mandatory or optional written notices from juvenile courts regarding enrolled students and may transmit them to school principals.

Directly affected

private K-12 school principals

Private school principals receive written notifications from juvenile courts regarding enrolled students charged with or adjudicated for criminal acts.

Directly affected

teachers, counselors, and school administrators

School staff may receive confidential student offense information from the principal to work with the pupil or protect students and staff, subject to strict confidentiality rules.

Key Facts

You don't have to trust us. Each fact below is taken straight from the official document - click any one to see the exact passage, highlighted in the original.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which school officials receive the notification under this bill?
The notification is provided to the superintendent of the school district of attendance or, if the child attends a private school, to the principal of the school.
What information is allowed to be included in the written notice?
The notice includes only the offenses enumerated by the appropriate code section, a brief description of the offenses found to have been committed by the child, and the of the case.
What happens if a school employee intentionally breaches the confidentiality of the notice?
An intentional violation of the confidentiality provisions is classified as a Class A misdemeanor under the jurisdiction of the juvenile court.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

No news coverage found yet. Articles are indexed twice daily.

Where This Stands

This bill did not become law - Died on the Senate floor.

Procedural history

8 actions
  1. Apr 7, 2026Senate
    Currently Indefinitely Postponed
  2. Mar 17, 2026Senate
    Carried Over
  3. Mar 10, 2026Senate
    Carried Over
  4. Mar 10, 2026Senate
    Third Reading in House of Origin
  5. Jan 21, 2026Senate
    Read for the Second Time and placed on the Calendar
  6. Jan 21, 2026SenateCommittee
    Reported Out of Committee House of Origin
Show 2 earlier actions
  1. Jan 14, 2026SenateCommittee
    Pending Committee Action in House of Origin
  2. Jan 14, 2026SenateIntroduced
    Read for the first time and referred to the Senate Committee on Judiciary

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

View official text →

Lobbying Activity

No state lobbying filings in our records match this bill. Federal lobbying reports (LDA) cover Congress, so they are not listed on state bills.

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Sponsors

Connected Entities

Administrative Office of Courts
OrganizationAdministrative Office of Courts“Decides the method by which the juvenile court provides notice”Map →

Sources

Open source document

alison.legislature.state.al.us

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance20
    Lowered because this bill did not pass (its text scored 50)
  • Controversy40
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment5
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz25
    Current news / social attention level

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