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High Impact

Missouri House Bill 2523 raises concealed carry permit age minimum to 21 and modifies firearm regulations

Original title: FIREARMS

Last action · May 15, 2026: Referred: Emerging Issues(H)Sponsor: Ray Reed

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Law

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What This Bill Would Do

Missouri House Bill 2523 raises the minimum age requirement from 19 to 21 for obtaining concealed carry permits, extended concealed carry permits, and lifetime concealed carry permits, while making exceptions for military members and veterans aged 18 or older. The bill also updates definitions for s, sets rules for firearm safety training rulemakings, and adjusts penalties and revocation procedures for weapons offenses.

Background
  • Missouri issues concealed carry permits and extended or lifetime permits through county sheriffs under Chapter 571 of the Revised Statutes of Missouri. context
  • House Bill 2523 was introduced during the 2026 Regular Session of the 103rd General Assembly by Representative Ray Reed. context

Who It Would Affect

Groups the bill's text would affect if enacted, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

Concealed carry permit applicants

Applicants aged 19 to 20 who are not military members or veterans are newly ineligible for permits, and all applicants face updated fee structures and background check rules.

Directly affected

County sheriffs

Sheriffs are responsible for processing applications, conducting background checks, issuing provisional and regular permits, and maintaining permit records.

Directly affected

State employees

State employees are explicitly allowed to store locked, non-visible firearms in their vehicles while parked on state-owned or leased property during work activities.

Directly affected

Members of the United States Armed Forces

Military members and veterans aged 18 and older retain eligibility for concealed carry permits and endorsements despite the general age increase to 21.

Key Facts

You don't have to trust us. Each fact below is taken straight from the official document - click any one to see the exact passage, highlighted in the original.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can state employees keep a firearm in their vehicle while on state property?
Yes, state employees are permitted to have a firearm in their vehicle on state-owned or leased property as long as the vehicle is locked, the firearm is not visible, and the employee is conducting activities within the scope of their employment.
What happens if someone carries a concealed firearm into a building where carrying is prohibited?
Carrying in a restricted location is not a criminal act under these provisions, but it subjects the person to being denied entry or removed. Refusing to leave can result in a citation up to $100 for the first offense, with progressive fines and permit suspension or revocation for subsequent offenses.
How much does a lifetime concealed carry permit cost under the proposed schedule?
The sheriff may charge up to $500 for a new Missouri lifetime concealed carry permit.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

No news coverage found yet. Articles are indexed twice daily.

Where This Stands

Currently in committee. The next step in the legislative lifecycle is Floor Vote.

Procedural history

4 actions
  1. May 15, 2026HouseCommittee
    Referred: Emerging Issues(H)
  2. Jan 8, 2026HouseFloor
    Read Second Time (H)
  3. Jan 7, 2026HouseIntroduced
    Read First Time (H)
  4. Dec 18, 2025HouseIntroduced
    Prefiled (H)

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

View official text →

Lobbying Activity

No state lobbying filings in our records match this bill. Federal lobbying reports (LDA) cover Congress, so they are not listed on state bills.

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Sponsors

Discoveries

1 pattern noticed across the record

Patterns POLISCOPE noticed across the record. These are observations to investigate, not conclusions.

policy shift99% confidence

Raising Concealed Carry Age Floor

House Bill 2523 moves Missouri's concealed carry eligibility age upward from 19 to 21, reversing prior legislative expansions for younger adults while carving out targeted protections for military personnel.

Connected Entities

Joseph Engler, General Assembly, Missouri State Highway Patrol and 4 more
PersonJoseph Engler“Chief Clerk of the House”Map →
OrganizationGeneral Assembly“Legislative body of the State of Missouri”Map →
OrganizationMissouri State Highway Patrol“Agency reimbursed for fingerprinting and criminal background checks”Map →
PersonRay Reed“Representative for District 083 who introduced House Bill 2523”Map →
OrganizationDepartment of Public Safety“State department responsible for promulgating rules regarding firearm classifica”Map →
OrganizationFederal Bureau of Investigation“Federal agency conducting national criminal history record checks”Map →
OrganizationMoSMART“Entity exempt from bulk download restrictions regarding permit holder records”Map →

Sources

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance85
    How much this matters to a regular citizen
  • Controversy80
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment10
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz65
    Current news / social attention level

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