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Enacted

Alabama establishes the Uniform Assignment for Benefit of Creditors Act for distressed business liquidations starting October 1, 2026

Original title: Uniform Assignment for Benefit of Creditors Act; creates a voluntary state law process for distressed organizations to liquidate assets and distribute proceeds to creditors

Last action · April 17, 2026: EnactedSponsor: Sam Givhan

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Law

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What This Bill Does

Senator Givhan's SB 15 creates a voluntary state-level legal process allowing distressed organizations and individuals to assign their assets to a neutral fiduciary for liquidation and distribution to creditors, bypassing federal bankruptcy. Effective October 1, 2026, the act sets strict eligibility requirements for s, establishes notification and claim procedures, and defines duties, powers, and liability protections.

Why it matters

Distressed businesses and creditors gain a formalized state alternative to federal bankruptcy for winding up operations and distributing assets, impacting how debts are resolved, claims are prioritized, and liquidations are managed.

Background
  • Assignments for the benefit of creditors (ABCs) have historically functioned as common-law alternatives to federal bankruptcy proceedings for liquidating insolvent businesses. context
  • The Uniform Law Commission periodically promulgates uniform acts to harmonize commercial laws across different U.S. states. context

Who It Affects

Groups the bill's text affects, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

Distressed Organizations and Debtors

Debtors utilize the statutory framework to voluntarily assign assets to a fiduciary for liquidation and debt resolution.

Directly affected

Creditors

Creditors receive formal notices, submit proofs of claim, and receive distributions based on statutory priority rules.

Directly affected

Assignees

Assignees take fiduciary custody of assigned assets, manage business winding up, incur expenses, and distribute proceeds.

Key Facts

You don't have to trust us. Each fact below is taken straight from the official document - click any one to see the exact passage, highlighted in the original.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the Uniform Assignment for Benefit of Creditors Act?
It is a new state-level process under SB 15 that allows distressed organizations or individuals to voluntarily assign their assets to a neutral , who liquidates the property and distributes proceeds to creditors as an alternative to federal bankruptcy.
Who is eligible to serve as an assignee?
An must be an independent person who is not a creditor, affiliate, or insider of the , holds no material financial interest in the outcome aside from approved fees, and does not hold a non-public equity interest in the assignor.
How much time do creditors have to submit a proof of claim?
Creditors must submit their proofs of claim by a single date established by the , which must fall between 90 and 210 days after the effective date of the assignment agreement.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

No news coverage found yet. Articles are indexed twice daily.

Where This Stands

Current status: Became law.

Procedural history

21 actions
  1. Apr 17, 2026SenateEnrolled
    Enacted
  2. Apr 8, 2026House
    Signature Requested
  3. Apr 8, 2026SenateEnrolled
    Delivered to Governor
  4. Apr 8, 2026Senate
    Enrolled
  5. Apr 8, 2026Senate
    Ready to Enroll
  6. Apr 7, 2026HouseFloor
    Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass - Adopted Roll Call 1237
Show 15 earlier actions
  1. Apr 7, 2026House
    Third Reading in Second House
  2. Feb 25, 2026House
    Read for the Second Time and placed on the Calendar
  3. Feb 25, 2026HouseCommittee
    Reported Out of Committee Second House
  4. Feb 12, 2026HouseCommittee
    Pending Committee Action in Second House
  5. Feb 12, 2026HouseIntroduced
    Read for the first time and referred to the House Committee on Financial Services
  6. Feb 11, 2026Senate
    Engrossed
  7. Feb 10, 2026SenateFloor
    Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass as Amended - Adopted Roll Call 332
  8. Feb 10, 2026Senate
    Givhan motion to Adopt - Adopted Roll Call 331
  9. Feb 10, 2026Senate
    Fiscal Responsibility and Economic Development 1st Amendment Offered
  10. Feb 10, 2026Senate
    Third Reading in House of Origin
  11. Jan 21, 2026Senate
    Read for the Second Time and placed on the Calendar
  12. Jan 21, 2026SenateCommittee
    Reported Out of Committee House of Origin
  13. Jan 21, 2026Senate
    Fiscal Responsibility and Economic Development 1st Amendment
  14. Jan 13, 2026SenateCommittee
    Pending Committee Action in House of Origin
  15. Jan 13, 2026SenateIntroduced
    Read for the first time and referred to the Senate Committee on Fiscal Responsibility and Economic Development

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

View official text →

Lobbying Activity

No state lobbying filings in our records match this bill. Federal lobbying reports (LDA) cover Congress, so they are not listed on state bills.

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Sponsors

Discoveries

1 pattern noticed across the record

Patterns POLISCOPE noticed across the record. These are observations to investigate, not conclusions.

policy shift95% confidence

Creation of State-Level Bankruptcy Alternative

The act introduces a standardized, state-administered mechanism for winding up distressed companies outside of federal bankruptcy courts.

Connected Entities

Internal Revenue Service, Sam Givhan
OrganizationInternal Revenue Service“Federal taxing authority with requirements assignees must comply with”Map →
PersonSam Givhan“Senator who sponsored SB 15”Map →

Sources

Open source document

alison.legislature.state.al.us

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance80
    How much this matters to a regular citizen
  • Controversy20
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment5
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz25
    Current news / social attention level

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