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North Carolina HB 738 Expands State Wetland Protections and Regulatory Definitions

Original title: Restore Wetlands Protections.

Last action · April 3, 2025: Ref To Com On Rules, Calendar, and Operations of the House (House action)Sponsors: Pricey Harrison and 18 others

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Law

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What This Bill Would Do

North Carolina HB 738 broadens environmental protections by repealing two prior session laws and rewriting statutory definitions for , waters, and wetlands under G.S. 143-212. The legislation explicitly includes certain isolated wetlands, basin wetlands, and bogs under state definitions while excluding and specific man-made stormwater ponds.

Why it matters

Property owners and developers statewide face updated regulatory standards and compliance requirements governing , basin wetlands, bogs, and state waters upon enactment.

Background
  • State session laws from 2014 and 2015 previously introduced exemptions affecting state-level protections for certain isolated wetlands in North Carolina. context

Who It Would Affect

Groups the bill's text would affect if enacted, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

Property owners

Property owners face revised statutory definitions and restored state protections for wetlands located on or near their land.

Directly affected

Developers

Developers must comply with updated state wetland and water definitions following the repeal of prior exemptions.

Key Facts

You don't have to trust us. Each fact below is taken straight from the official document - click any one to see the exact passage, highlighted in the original.

Frequently Asked Questions

What prior laws does House Bill 738 repeal?
The bill repeals Section 54 of S.L. 2014-120 and Section 4.18 of S.L. 2015-286.
Does the definition of isolated wetlands include man-made stormwater ponds?
No, the term 'isolated wetland' explicitly does not include an isolated man-made ditch or pond constructed for stormwater management purposes or any other man-made isolated pond.
When does this act take effect?
The act is effective when it becomes law.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

No news coverage found yet. Articles are indexed twice daily.

Where This Stands

Currently in committee. The next step in the legislative lifecycle is Floor Vote.

Procedural history

3 actions
  1. Apr 3, 2025House
    Ref To Com On Rules, Calendar, and Operations of the House
  2. Apr 3, 2025House
    Passed 1st Reading
  3. Apr 2, 2025HouseIntroduced
    Filed

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

View official text →

Lobbying Activity

No state lobbying filings in our records match this bill. Federal lobbying reports (LDA) cover Congress, so they are not listed on state bills.

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Sponsors

Discoveries

1 pattern noticed across the record

Patterns POLISCOPE noticed across the record. These are observations to investigate, not conclusions.

policy shift95% confidence

Rollback of Prior Session Law Exemptions

The bill systematically rolls back regulatory exemptions established in 2014 and 2015 by repealing specific sections of prior session laws.

Connected Entities

North Carolina Wetland Functional Assessment Team, Pricey Harrison, Deb Butler and 3 more
OrganizationNorth Carolina Wetland Functional Assessment Team“Prepared the North Carolina Wetland Assessment User Manual”Map →
PersonPricey Harrison“Primary sponsor of House Bill 738”Map →
PersonDeb Butler“Sponsor of House Bill 738”Map →
PersonAisha Dew“Sponsor of House Bill 738”Map →
PersonKanika Brown“Sponsor of House Bill 738”Map →
OrganizationUnited States Army Corps of Engineers“Confirms isolated wetlands prior to June 22, 2020”Map →

Sources

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance65
    How much this matters to a regular citizen
  • Controversy50
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment10
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz40
    Current news / social attention level

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