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NewsWUSF (NPR Tampa Bay)October 25, 2026Hillsborough County

Hurricane Kate holds the record for the latest hurricane landfall in Florida

Photo: WUSF (NPR Tampa Bay)

November hurricane strikes in Florida are rare, averaging about once every 15 years over a 175-year span according to NOAA data. Hurricane Kate holds the record as the latest landfalling hurricane in the state, striking the Florida Panhandle on November 21, 1985.

Read the full story at WUSF (NPR Tampa Bay)

Why It Matters

Late-season tropical storms can produce billion-dollar disasters despite hostile environmental conditions that generally weaken cyclones before landfall.

Key Facts

  • Only around a dozen tropical storms and hurricanes have impacted Florida during November over 175 years, equating to a direct strike about once every 15 years.
  • Hurricane Kate is the latest landfalling hurricane in Florida on record, striking near Mexico Beach in the Florida Panhandle on Nov. 21, 1985.
  • Hurricane Kate made landfall as a Category 2 storm after reaching major Category 3 strength over the Gulf.
  • There has never been a major hurricane strike on the continental United States during November due to hostile environmental conditions.
  • NOAA estimated that Hurricane Nicole caused at least $1 billion in damage after affecting Puerto Rico, the Bahamas, and the southeastern United States in 2022.
  • The 1935 Yankee Hurricane struck the Miami area on Nov. 4, 1935, after developing near Bermuda and taking an unusual path south and southwest.
  • Hurricane Wilma in 2005 became the strongest hurricane on record in the Atlantic basin at the time, with pressure dropping to 882 millibars and maximum sustained winds reaching at least 185 mph.
  • Late-season storms generally weaken before landfall due to an increase in wind shear and cooler water temperatures.

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