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Ohio HB 796 mandates that inmates and prisoners be housed according to biological sex

Original title: Ensure inmates, prisoners housed according to biological sex

Last action · May 13, 2026: Referred to Public SafetySponsor: Josh Williams

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Law

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What This Bill Would Do

Ohio House Bill 796 requires that city infirmary inmates, local jail inmates, and state prison prisoners be separated and housed in accordance with their . The measure amends existing sections of the Revised Code governing the Department of Rehabilitation and Correction and municipal facilities to enforce these housing criteria. The bill is currently under review in the House Public Safety Committee.

Why it matters

Correctional facilities, city infirmaries, and the state prison system must alter housing assignments to comply with mandates, affecting facility management and inmate placement across Ohio.

Who It Would Affect

Groups the bill's text would affect if enacted, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

jail inmates

Jail inmates must be separated and housed strictly in accordance with their biological sex.

Directly affected

Department of Rehabilitation and Correction

The department is responsible for ensuring state prisoners are housed according to biological sex and must enforce minimum jail standards.

Directly affected

political subdivisions operating jails

Local operators must ensure that jail inmates are separated by biological sex.

Key Facts

You don't have to trust us. Each fact below is taken straight from the official document - click any one to see the exact passage, highlighted in the original.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does HB 796 require for jail and prison inmates?
The bill requires that city infirmary inmates, local jail inmates, and state prison prisoners be housed in accordance with their .
Does the bill change how minor offenders are housed?
Yes. Minors under eighteen years of age sentenced to prison terms for felonies must be housed in units separate from inmates aged eighteen or older, until they reach eighteen, with exceptions for security risks or low inmate counts.
Can jails get a variance from minimum standards?
Yes. Upon request, the director of rehabilitation and correction or their designee may grant a from minimum jail standards if strict compliance causes unusual difficulties or financial hardship and alternative practices meet the intent of the standards.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

No news coverage found yet. Articles are indexed twice daily.

Where This Stands

Currently in committee. The next step in the legislative lifecycle is Floor Vote.

Procedural history

2 actions
  1. May 13, 2026HouseCommittee
    Referred to Public Safety
  2. Mar 25, 2026HouseIntroduced
    Introduced

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

View official text →

Lobbying Activity

No state lobbying filings in our records match this bill. Federal lobbying reports (LDA) cover Congress, so they are not listed on state bills.

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Sponsors

Connected Entities

Adult Parole Authority, Department of Rehabilitation and Correction, Josh Williams and 1 more
OrganizationAdult Parole Authority“Authority managed and supervised by the division of parole and community service”Map →
OrganizationDepartment of Rehabilitation and Correction“State department controlling prisons and supervising minimum standards for jails”Map →
PersonJosh Williams“Representative, District 44, primary sponsor of HB 796”Map →
OrganizationDivision of Parole and Community Services“Division within the Department of Rehabilitation and Correction”Map →

Sources

Open source document

www.legislature.ohio.gov

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance65
    How much this matters to a regular citizen
  • Controversy80
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment10
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz45
    Current news / social attention level

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