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Ohio Bill Prohibits State Agencies from Treating Parental Sex Affirmation as Child Abuse

Original title: Enact the Affirming Families First Act

Last action · February 18, 2026: Referred to JudiciarySponsors: Gary Click and 14 others

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Law

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What This Bill Would Do

Ohio House Bill 693 enacts the Affirming Families First Act, prohibiting state agencies, public children services agencies, and courts from classifying a parent, guardian, or caregiver's decision to affirm a minor child's biological sex as abuse, neglect, or an unsafe environment.

Why it matters

Establishes a private right of action allowing parents, guardians, and state workers to sue state entities and individuals for damages and attorney fees if penalized for affirming a child's biological sex, while waiving state sovereign immunity for these claims.

Who It Would Affect

Groups the bill's text would affect if enacted, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

Parents, Guardians, and Legal Custodians

Gain fundamental protections and a private right of action allowing them to direct the upbringing and care of their minor children in a manner consistent with biological sex without state interference or child welfare investigations.

Directly affected

Foster and Adoptive Parents

Protected from having minor children removed or placement denied solely on the basis of affirming a child's biological sex.

Directly affected

Public Children Services Agencies

Prohibited from investigating child abuse or neglect reports or removing children based on parental affirmation of biological sex, and barred from using training materials characterizing such affirmation as abuse.

Directly affected

State and Local Government Employees

Subject to new restrictions on training content and record-keeping practices regarding minor children's gender identity, and granted protections against retaliatory actions.

Key Facts

You don't have to trust us. Each fact below is taken straight from the official document - click any one to see the exact passage, highlighted in the original.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can a public children services agency investigate parents for raising a child according to their biological sex?
No. Under the bill, public children services agencies are strictly prohibited from investigating or entertaining a report of child abuse or neglect if the sole basis for the report is the parent or caregiver's affirmation of the minor child's biological sex.
What legal recourse is available if a state agency violates these provisions?
Parents, guardians, legal custodians, minor children, and state employees may initiate a private cause of action in a court of competent jurisdiction against any state employee, contractor, or agency that violates the act, with the ability to recover damages, equitable relief, and reasonable attorney's fees.
Does the bill affect foster care and adoption placements?
Yes. The bill prohibits state agencies from denying the placement of a minor child with a prospective or current foster caregiver, adoptive parent, or , or removing a child from their care, solely because the caregiver affirms the child's biological sex.
Are schools or state agencies allowed to change a minor's name or pronouns without parental consent?
No. State agencies, political subdivisions, and schools are expressly prohibited from changing a minor child's name or pronouns in educational, medical, or state records without the express permission of the child's parent, guardian, or legal custodian.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

No news coverage found yet. Articles are indexed twice daily.

Where This Stands

Currently in committee. The next step in the legislative lifecycle is Floor Vote.

Procedural history

2 actions
  1. Feb 18, 2026HouseCommittee
    Referred to Judiciary
  2. Feb 10, 2026HouseIntroduced
    Introduced

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

View official text →

Lobbying Activity

No state lobbying filings in our records match this bill. Federal lobbying reports (LDA) cover Congress, so they are not listed on state bills.

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Sponsors

Discoveries

1 pattern noticed across the record

Patterns POLISCOPE noticed across the record. These are observations to investigate, not conclusions.

policy shift99% confidence

Creation of Sovereign Immunity Waiver for Parental Rights Violations

The bill breaks with standard sovereign immunity protections by explicitly allowing state agencies and political subdivisions to be sued under private causes of action using rules applicable to private parties.

Connected Entities

Angela N. King, Diane Mullins, Gary Click and 11 more
PersonAngela N. King“Cosponsor of HB 693.”Map →
PersonDiane Mullins“Cosponsor of HB 693.”Map →
PersonGary Click“Primary sponsor of HB 693, Representative for District 88.”Map →
OrganizationUnited States Department of Health and Human Services“Published the 2025 report entitled 'Treatment for Pediatric Gender Dysphoria: Re”Map →
PersonThaddeus J. Claggett“Cosponsor of HB 693.”Map →
PersonRoy Klopfenstein“Cosponsor of HB 693.”Map →
PersonJodi Salvo“Cosponsor of HB 693.”Map →
PersonJosh Williams“Primary sponsor of HB 693, Representative for District 44.”Map →
PersonLevi Dean“Cosponsor of HB 693.”Map →
PersonMarilyn John“Cosponsor of HB 693.”Map →
OrganizationNational Children's Alliance“Organization whose standards for full membership are referenced regarding childr”Map →
PersonBeth Lear“Cosponsor of HB 693.”Map →
PersonJennifer Gross“Cosponsor of HB 693.”Map →
PersonThomas Hall“Cosponsor of HB 693.”Map →

Sources

Open source document

www.legislature.ohio.gov

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance85
    How much this matters to a regular citizen
  • Controversy90
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment10
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz75
    Current news / social attention level

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