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NewsKPBS Public MediaJuly 29, 2026United States

Why Personal Bankruptcy Filings Are Rising in the U.S.

Personal bankruptcy filings have increased significantly as pandemic-era government financial support has ended. Experts note that while bankruptcy carries a social stigma, it serves as a legal mechanism to manage unmanageable debt and stop creditor harassment.

Read the full story at KPBS Public Media

Why It Matters

The rise in personal filings reflects a growing number of Americans struggling to meet financial obligations after the expiration of pandemic-era government assistance programs.

Key Facts

  • More than half a million personal bankruptcies were filed in the U.S. last year.
  • Personal bankruptcy filings saw a nearly 50% increase compared to three years prior.
  • Filings at the end of March were up nearly 12% compared to the same month the previous year.
  • By 2022, the personal bankruptcy rate had fallen 51% compared to 2019 levels due to pandemic-era government interventions.
  • Filing for bankruptcy requires proving to a court that an individual cannot pay their debts.
  • The bankruptcy process involves a court-appointed trustee who may oversee repayment plans, asset sales, or debt erasure.
  • Filing for bankruptcy triggers an automatic stay that requires creditors to stop collection efforts.
  • Research indicates that most individuals see their credit scores recover within a year of filing for bankruptcy.
  • Bankruptcy filings are currently rising but remain below pre-pandemic historical norms.

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