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Alabama HB 158 raises penalties for promoting and soliciting prostitution

Original title: Criminal law; crime of promoting prostitution, penalty increased; crime of soliciting prostitution, penalty increased for repeat violations and soliciting trafficking victims

Last action · January 21, 2026: Read for the Second Time and placed on the CalendarSponsor: Ron Bolton

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Law

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What This Bill Would Do

Alabama lawmakers are advancing legislation to reclassify promoting prostitution in the third degree from a misdemeanor to a , while increasing penalties and jail time for repeat prostitution solicitation offenses and soliciting human trafficking victims, effective October 1, 2026.

Why it matters

Repeat offenders and individuals soliciting trafficking victims face mandatory jail time and felony charges, shifting the legal risk and financial liability for incarceration costs onto convicted individuals.

Who It Would Affect

Groups the bill's text would affect if enacted, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

Individuals convicted of promoting prostitution

Their criminal classification changes from a misdemeanor to a Class D felony.

Directly affected

Repeat solicitors of prostitution

They face mandatory minimum jail sentences, financial liability for incarceration costs, and felony charges for third violations.

Directly affected

Human trafficking victims

Solicitors who target them face mandatory Class D felony charges regardless of the defendant's knowledge of the victim's status.

Key Facts

You don't have to trust us. Each fact below is taken straight from the official document - click any one to see the exact passage, highlighted in the original.

Frequently Asked Questions

What happens if someone is convicted of promoting prostitution in the third degree under this bill?
The offense is reclassified from a to a .
What are the penalties for a second violation of soliciting prostitution?
A second violation is a carrying a mandatory minimum sentence of five days in the county jail, and the offender must pay the housing, maintenance, and medical costs of incarceration.
Can an offender use lack of knowledge as a defense if they solicited a human trafficking victim?
No, it is explicitly not a defense to prosecution that the defendant did not know the victim was a trafficking victim.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

No news coverage found yet. Articles are indexed twice daily.

Where This Stands

Currently on floor. The next step in the legislative lifecycle is Passed.

Procedural history

4 actions
  1. Jan 21, 2026House
    Read for the Second Time and placed on the Calendar
  2. Jan 21, 2026HouseCommittee
    Reported Out of Committee House of Origin
  3. Jan 13, 2026HouseCommittee
    Pending Committee Action in House of Origin
  4. Jan 13, 2026HouseIntroduced
    Read for the first time and referred to the House Committee on Judiciary

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

View official text →

Lobbying Activity

No state lobbying filings in our records match this bill. Federal lobbying reports (LDA) cover Congress, so they are not listed on state bills.

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Sponsors

Discoveries

1 pattern noticed across the record

Patterns POLISCOPE noticed across the record. These are observations to investigate, not conclusions.

policy shift95% confidence

Escalation to Mandatory Incarceration

The legislation transitions repeat solicitation offenses from standard misdemeanor fines or probation into mandatory minimum jail sentences paired with direct offender liability for incarceration costs.

Connected Entities

Alabama
locationAlabama“Jurisdiction passing the legislation”Map →

Sources

Open source document

alison.legislature.state.al.us

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance65
    How much this matters to a regular citizen
  • Controversy50
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment10
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz30
    Current news / social attention level

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