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North Carolina allows emergency medical services personnel to carry pepper spray while on duty

Original title: EMS Personnel Provisions.

Last action · July 1, 2025: Ch. SL 2025-42Sponsors: Paul Scott and 6 others

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Law

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What This Bill Would Do

Emergency medical services personnel in North Carolina are newly permitted to carry pepper spray openly or concealed while on duty starting July 1, 2025. State agencies and commissions are barred from enforcing any rules that prohibit EMS personnel from carrying this self-defense tool.

Why it matters

State regulatory bodies must rewrite their administrative rules to remove existing bans on chemical irritants for medical first responders.

Who It Would Affect

Groups the bill's text would affect if enacted, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

Emergency medical services personnel

EMS personnel gain the legal authorization to carry pepper spray openly or concealed while on duty.

Directly affected

North Carolina Office of Emergency Medical Services

The office is prohibited from enforcing rules that ban pepper spray and must amend its administrative rules accordingly.

Directly affected

North Carolina Medical Care Commission

The commission is prohibited from enforcing rules that ban pepper spray for EMS personnel and must update its rules.

Key Facts

You don't have to trust us. Each fact below is taken straight from the official document - click any one to see the exact passage, highlighted in the original.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can emergency medical services personnel carry pepper spray while working?
Yes. Starting July 1, 2025, EMS personnel are allowed to carry pepper spray either openly or concealed while on duty.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

No news coverage found yet. Articles are indexed twice daily.

Where This Stands

Currently passed both. The next step in the legislative lifecycle is Law.

Procedural history

30 actions
  1. Jun 24, 2025House
    Ordered Enrolled
  2. Jun 24, 2025House
    Concurred In S Com Sub
  3. Jun 23, 2025House
    Placed On Cal For 06/24/2025
  4. Jun 19, 2025House
    Cal Pursuant 36(b)
  5. Jun 19, 2025House
    Special Message Received For Concurrence in S Com Sub
  6. Jun 19, 2025Senate
    Special Message Sent To House
Show 24 earlier actions
  1. Jun 19, 2025Senate
    Passed 3rd Reading
  2. Jun 19, 2025Senate
    Passed 2nd Reading
  3. Jun 18, 2025Senate
    Reptd Fav
  4. Jun 17, 2025Senate
    Re-ref Com On Rules and Operations of the Senate
  5. Jun 17, 2025Senate
    Com Substitute Adopted
  6. Jun 17, 2025Senate
    Reptd Fav Com Substitute
  7. Jun 9, 2025Senate
    Re-ref to Health Care. If fav, re-ref to Rules and Operations of the Senate
  8. Jun 9, 2025Senate
    Withdrawn From Com
  9. May 1, 2025Senate
    Ref To Com On Rules and Operations of the Senate
  10. May 1, 2025Senate
    Passed 1st Reading
  11. May 1, 2025Senate
    Regular Message Received From House
  12. May 1, 2025House
    Regular Message Sent To Senate
  13. Apr 30, 2025House
    Passed 3rd Reading
  14. Apr 30, 2025House
    Passed 2nd Reading
  15. Apr 29, 2025House
    Placed On Cal For 04/30/2025
  16. Apr 29, 2025House
    Cal Pursuant Rule 36(b)
  17. Apr 29, 2025House
    Reptd Fav
  18. Apr 29, 2025House
    Re-ref Com On Rules, Calendar, and Operations of the House
  19. Apr 29, 2025House
    Reptd Fav Com Substitute
  20. Apr 16, 2025House
    Re-ref Com On Judiciary 3
  21. Apr 16, 2025House
    Reptd Fav
  22. Apr 14, 2025House
    Ref to the Com on Emergency Management and Disaster Recovery, if favorable, Judiciary 3, if favorable, Rules, Calendar, and Operations of the House
  23. Apr 14, 2025House
    Passed 1st Reading
  24. Apr 10, 2025HouseIntroduced
    Filed

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

View official text →

Lobbying Activity

No state lobbying filings in our records match this bill. Federal lobbying reports (LDA) cover Congress, so they are not listed on state bills.

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Sponsors

Connected Entities

North Carolina Medical Care Commission, North Carolina Office of Emergency Medical Services
OrganizationNorth Carolina Medical Care Commission“Commission prohibited from banning pepper spray for EMS personnel”Map →
OrganizationNorth Carolina Office of Emergency Medical Services“State office prohibited from banning pepper spray for EMS personnel”Map →

Sources

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance50
    How much this matters to a regular citizen
  • Controversy25
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment5
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz20
    Current news / social attention level

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