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Alabama HB 495 excludes transfer students from failing schools in three-year school report card grades

Original title: School report card, academic achievement of students transferring from a failing school not considered for first three years following transfer.

Last action · February 24, 2026: Pending Committee Action in House of OriginSponsor: Jamie Kiel

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Law

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What This Bill Would Do

Alabama HB 495 excludes the academic achievement of students transferring from a failing school from school and school district report card grades for their first three years of enrollment, starting June 1, 2026.

Why it matters

Changes how public school performance grades are calculated by removing transferring students' test scores from immediate accountability metrics, affecting school grading metrics across the state.

Background
  • Public K-12 schools and districts in Alabama are evaluated and assigned annual performance grades using an A-F grading scale. context

Who It Would Affect

Groups the bill's text would affect if enacted, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

public schools and public school districts

Their annual performance grades exclude the test scores of students transferring from failing schools for the first three years of those students' enrollment.

Directly affected

transfer students from a failing school

Their academic achievement scores are not factored into the receiving school or district's grade for their first three years at the new school, while their educational progress continues to be measured in the academic growth category.

Key Facts

You don't have to trust us. Each fact below is taken straight from the official document - click any one to see the exact passage, highlighted in the original.

Frequently Asked Questions

How long are transferring students from failing schools excluded from school grade calculations?
Their academic achievement is excluded for the first three years following their enrollment in the new school.
When does this legislation take effect?
The act becomes effective on June 1, 2026.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

No news coverage found yet. Articles are indexed twice daily.

Where This Stands

Currently in committee. The next step in the legislative lifecycle is Floor Vote.

Procedural history

2 actions
  1. Feb 24, 2026HouseCommittee
    Pending Committee Action in House of Origin
  2. Feb 24, 2026HouseIntroduced
    Read for the first time and referred to the House Committee on Education Policy

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

View official text →

Lobbying Activity

No state lobbying filings in our records match this bill. Federal lobbying reports (LDA) cover Congress, so they are not listed on state bills.

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Sponsors

Discoveries

1 pattern noticed across the record

Patterns POLISCOPE noticed across the record. These are observations to investigate, not conclusions.

policy shift95% confidence

Staggered Accountability Timeline for Transfer Students

The bill aligns policies for students transferring from failing schools with existing exemptions for nonpublic school transfer students and English language learners by establishing a three-year grace period before grades factor into school accountability ratings.

Connected Entities

State Superintendent of Education, State Board of Education, State Department of Education
OrganizationState Superintendent of Education“Responsible for developing and prescribing the design and content of the school ”Map →
OrganizationState Board of Education“Adopts rules pursuant to the Alabama Administrative Procedure Act.”Map →
OrganizationState Department of Education“Maintains the website where school grades are published.”Map →

Sources

Open source document

alison.legislature.state.al.us

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance60
    How much this matters to a regular citizen
  • Controversy40
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment5
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz30
    Current news / social attention level

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