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NewsNBC Bay Area — PoliticsJune 30, 2026United States

Supreme Court to Review State Bans on Semiautomatic Rifles

The U.S. Supreme Court has agreed to hear appeals challenging state and local bans on semiautomatic rifles, such as the AR-15. The ruling will determine whether these restrictions comply with the Second Amendment, potentially impacting similar laws in about a dozen states.

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Why It Matters

The Court's decision will establish a national precedent on whether state-level bans on specific types of firearms are constitutional, directly affecting the legality of ownership for residents in states with existing bans.

Key Facts

  • The Supreme Court will hear appeals regarding bans on semiautomatic rifles in Connecticut and the Chicago area.
  • Oral arguments are expected to be heard in the fall.
  • Approximately a dozen states currently have laws banning certain semiautomatic firearms.
  • The federal assault weapons ban expired in 2004.
  • The Connecticut ban was enacted following the 2012 Sandy Hook Elementary shooting.
  • The Cook County, Illinois, ban was originally passed in 1993.
  • The Supreme Court declined to hear separate cases regarding gun restrictions for individuals under age 21.
  • The Court previously expanded Second Amendment rights in a 2022 landmark ruling.

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