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West Virginia requires hospitals to provide communication technology and approved ASL interpreters for deaf and hard of hearing patients

Original title: Require hospitals with no ASL interpreter on staff provide technology for hearing or speech impaired patients to communicate

Last action · February 3, 2026: To House Health and Human ResourcesSponsors: Laura Kimble and 9 others

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Law

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What This Bill Proposed

West Virginia House Bill 5097 requires hospitals and healthcare facilities to provide accessible communication services, including American Sign Language interpreters approved by the state commission or assistive communication technology, for deaf and hard of hearing patients and their caregivers. Facilities without an on-staff ASL interpreter must supply alternative technologies such as , captioning services, visual alert systems, or . Noncompliance with these requirements is reportable to licensing authorities.

Why it matters

Deaf and hard of hearing patients, visitors, and their caregivers gain guaranteed access to specific medical communication accommodations and technology during healthcare visits, while covered healthcare facilities face potential licensing reports for noncompliance.

Background
  • The Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) establishes federal civil rights protections ensuring effective communication for individuals with disabilities in public accommodations, including healthcare settings. context
  • The West Virginia Commission for the Deaf and Hard of Hearing operates as a state entity dedicated to advocating for and improving accessibility services for deaf and hard of hearing residents. context

Who It Would Have Affected

Groups the bill's text would have affected, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

Deaf and hard of hearing patients and caregivers

Deaf and hard of hearing patients and their family members or caregivers receive guaranteed access to ASL interpreters and assistive communication technologies during healthcare visits.

Directly affected

Hospitals and healthcare facilities

Covered healthcare facilities must provide required communication assistance services and technology and are subject to licensing reports for noncompliance.

Key Facts

You don't have to trust us. Each fact below is taken straight from the official document - click any one to see the exact passage, highlighted in the original.

Frequently Asked Questions

What must a hospital do if an American Sign Language interpreter is not available?
The facility must provide access to assistive hearing devices and technologies, such as , captioning services, visual alert systems, , or appropriate technologies for personal communication in public spaces.
Who must approve American Sign Language interpreters working in these facilities?
ASL interpreters must be approved by the West Virginia Commission for the Deaf and Hard of Hearing.
What happens if a healthcare facility fails to comply with these requirements?
Noncompliance is reportable to licensing authorities.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

No news coverage found yet. Articles are indexed twice daily.

Where This Stands

This bill did not become law - Died at adjournment · in House committee.

Procedural history

4 actions
  1. Feb 3, 2026HouseCommittee
    To House Health and Human Resources
  2. Feb 3, 2026HouseIntroduced
    Introduced in House
  3. Feb 3, 2026HouseCommittee
    To Health and Human Resources
  4. Feb 3, 2026HouseIntroduced
    Filed for introduction

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

View official text →

Lobbying Activity

No state lobbying filings in our records match this bill. Federal lobbying reports (LDA) cover Congress, so they are not listed on state bills.

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Sponsors

Discoveries

1 pattern noticed across the record

Patterns POLISCOPE noticed across the record. These are observations to investigate, not conclusions.

policy shift95% confidence

Mandatory Healthcare Communication Compliance

The bill codifies specific technological accessibility standards into state hospital licensing law, linking noncompliance directly to licensing authorities.

Connected Entities

House Health and Human Resources, West Virginia Commission for the Deaf and Hard of Hearing
OrganizationHouse Health and Human Resources“legislative committee to which the bill was referred”Map →
OrganizationWest Virginia Commission for the Deaf and Hard of Hearing“approves American Sign Language interpreters retained to work in covered facilit”Map →

Sources

Open source document

www.wvlegislature.gov

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance20
    Lowered because this bill did not pass (its text scored 60)
  • Controversy15
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment5
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz25
    Current news / social attention level

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