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Did Not Advance

Indiana Restricts Real Property Acquisition, Technology Contracts, and University Admissions for Citizens of Foreign Adversaries

Original title: Foreign adversaries.

Last action · February 16, 2026: Senator Maxwell added as cosponsorSponsors: Matt Commons and 7 others

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Law

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What This Bill Proposed

Indiana HB 1099 prohibits citizens, entities, and agents associated with designated foreign adversaries from acquiring real property, mineral rights, or commercial leases in the state starting July 1, 2026. The legislation also bars state educational institutions from enrolling foreign students in critical fields of study without a security review, and requires contractors providing technological products or services to confirm they are not prohibited persons.

Why it matters

The measure establishes new restrictions on property ownership, technology contracting compliance, and foreign student admissions at state universities, carrying civil penalties and mandatory real estate reporting requirements for settlement agents.

Who It Would Have Affected

Groups the bill's text would have affected, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

Prohibited persons and foreign entities

Prohibited individuals and business entities are restricted from acquiring real property, mineral rights, or commercial leases in Indiana and face divestiture through receivership for violations.

Directly affected

State educational institutions

State universities must complete foreign influence and research security reviews before admitting foreign students into qualifying programs and report historical enrollment data.

Directly affected

Contractors providing technological products or services

Contractors entering into technology contracts with qualified entities must confirm under penalty of perjury that they and their subcontractors are not prohibited persons or foreign adversary agents.

Directly affected

Real estate closing and settlement service providers

Reporting persons involved in real estate transfers must file reports with the attorney general if participating in a transfer that violates the foreign ownership restrictions.

Key Facts

You don't have to trust us. Each fact below is taken straight from the official document - click any one to see the exact passage, highlighted in the original.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who qualifies as a prohibited person under the real property restrictions?
Prohibited persons include individuals who are citizens or domiciled in a , business entities organized under or headquartered in a foreign adversary, and entities with controlling persons from a foreign adversary, as well as agents acting on their behalf.
Are residential leases affected by the real property purchase restrictions?
The restriction on new lease agreements does not apply to real property used solely for residential purposes under a lease agreement for a term of not more than 24 months.
What fields of study are subject to foreign student enrollment review restrictions?
Qualifying programs include chemical engineering, electrical engineering, industrial engineering, mechanical engineering, artificial intelligence, computer science, microbiology, virology, and other fields designated by the commissioner for higher education.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

No news coverage found yet. Articles are indexed twice daily.

Where This Stands

This bill did not become law - Died at adjournment · passed the House · in Senate committee.

Procedural history

11 actions
  1. Feb 16, 2026Senate
    Senator Maxwell added as cosponsor
  2. Feb 5, 2026SenateIntroduced
    First reading: referred to Committee on Homeland Security and Transportation
  3. Feb 3, 2026House
    Referred to the Senate
  4. Feb 2, 2026House
    Senate sponsors: Senators Baldwin, Garten, Freeman
  5. Feb 2, 2026HouseFloor
    Third reading: passed; Roll Call 191: yeas 74, nays 22
  6. Jan 29, 2026House
    Amendment #1 (Commons) prevailed; voice vote
Show 5 earlier actions
  1. Jan 29, 2026HouseFloor
    Second reading: amended, ordered engrossed
  2. Jan 27, 2026HouseFloor
    Committee report: amend do pass, adopted
  3. Jan 5, 2026House
    Representatives Smaltz, Judy, Bascom added as coauthors
  4. Jan 5, 2026HouseIntroduced
    First reading: referred to Committee on Judiciary
  5. Jan 5, 2026House
    Authored by Representative Commons

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

View official text →

Lobbying Activity

No state lobbying filings in our records match this bill. Federal lobbying reports (LDA) cover Congress, so they are not listed on state bills.

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Sponsors

Discoveries

1 pattern noticed across the record

Patterns POLISCOPE noticed across the record. These are observations to investigate, not conclusions.

policy shift95% confidence

Replacement of Agricultural Land Restrictions

The bill repeals existing statutes regarding foreign ownership of agricultural land and establishes a comprehensive new chapter governing real property ownership and leases across all real estate types.

Connected Entities

North Korea, Randy Maxwell, Indiana and 10 more
locationNorth Korea“Designated foreign adversary”Map →
PersonRandy Maxwell“Co-sponsor of the bill”Map →
locationIndiana“State jurisdiction enacting the legislation”Map →
PersonChris Judy“Co-sponsor of the bill”Map →
PersonMatt Commons“Representative who authored the bill”Map →
PersonGarrett Bascom“Co-sponsor of the bill”Map →
locationRussia“Designated foreign adversary”Map →
PersonChris Garten“Senator sponsoring the bill”Map →
PersonBen Smaltz“Co-sponsor of the bill”Map →
PersonScott Baldwin“Senator sponsoring the bill”Map →
PersonAaron Freeman“Senator sponsoring the bill”Map →
locationIran“Designated foreign adversary”Map →
locationPeople's Republic of China“Designated foreign adversary”Map →

Sources

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance20
    Lowered because this bill did not pass (its text scored 85)
  • Controversy75
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment10
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz40
    Current news / social attention level

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