POLISCOPE
Back to bills
Part ofCrimes →

The civic record

Read. Follow. Verify.
Did Not Advance

Utah Bill Establishes Civil Liability and Lawsuits for Victims of Obscenity, Child Sexual Abuse Material, and Child Sex Dolls

Original title: Sexual Material Modifications

Last action · March 6, 2026: House/ filedSponsors: Nicholeen Peck and 1 other

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Law

Track this bill to get notified when it advances a stage. One tap to stop, anytime.

Public stanceCommunity reactions are separate from the official record and reporting.

What This Bill Proposed

Official description

This bill amends provisions relating to liability for obscenity, a child sex doll, or child sexual abuse material.

Why it matters

Residents gain the legal right to seek actual, nominal, and , , and attorney fees through civil lawsuits regardless of whether the offending conduct results in a criminal conviction.

Who It Would Have Affected

Groups the bill's text would have affected, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

Utah residents and depicted individuals

Individuals gain the legal right to file civil lawsuits and seek damages against persons who publish or distribute non-consensual obscenity, child sexual abuse material, or child sex dolls depicting them.

Directly affected

Internet service providers, cloud service providers, and search engines

These entities are explicitly exempted from civil liability under the new provisions provided they did not create the hosted or transmitted content.

Directly affected

Law enforcement, court personnel, and state agency workers

These workers are granted protection from criminal and civil liability when required to view child sexual abuse material in good faith performance of their official duties.

Key Facts

You don't have to trust us. Each fact below is taken straight from the official document - click any one to see the exact passage, highlighted in the original.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I sue someone if they haven't been convicted of a crime?
Yes. An individual may bring a civil action under this bill regardless of whether the conduct has resulted in a criminal conviction.
Are internet providers responsible if someone posts illegal material on their network?
No. Internet service providers, cloud service providers, and search engines are not held liable under this section if they did not create the content and only provided access or connection to it.
What types of relief can a court award in a successful lawsuit?
A court may award , nominal damages, actual damages, , and reasonable attorney fees and court costs.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

No news coverage found yet. Articles are indexed twice daily.

Where This Stands

This bill did not become law - Died at adjournment · passed the House · on the Senate floor.

Procedural history

44 actions
  1. Mar 6, 2026House
    House/ filed
  2. Mar 6, 2026House
    House/ received from Senate
  3. Mar 6, 2026Senate
    Senate/ to House
  4. Mar 6, 2026Senate
    Senate/ strike enacting clause
  5. Mar 4, 2026Senate
    Senate/ 2nd Reading Calendar to Rules
  6. Mar 4, 2026Senate
    Senate/ placed on 2nd Reading Calendar
Show 38 earlier actions
  1. Mar 4, 2026Senate
    Senate/ committee report favorable
  2. Mar 4, 2026Senate
    Senate Comm - Favorable Recommendation
  3. Mar 2, 2026SenateCommittee
    Senate/ to standing committee
  4. Feb 27, 2026SenateIntroduced
    Senate/ 1st reading (Introduced)
  5. Feb 27, 2026Senate
    Senate/ received from House
  6. Feb 27, 2026House
    House/ to Senate
  7. Feb 27, 2026HouseFloor
    House/ passed 3rd reading
  8. Feb 27, 2026House
    House/ 3rd reading
  9. Feb 25, 2026House
    House/ placed back on 3rd Reading Calendar
  10. Feb 25, 2026House
    House/ 2nd reading
  11. Feb 25, 2026House
    House/ comm rpt/ substituted/ Consent Calendar
  12. Feb 24, 2026House
    House Comm - Consent Calendar Recommendation
  13. Feb 24, 2026House
    House Comm - Favorable Recommendation
  14. Feb 24, 2026House
    House Comm - Substitute Recommendation
  15. Feb 23, 2026Released
    LFA/ fiscal note publicly available for HB0149S03
  16. Feb 23, 2026Version Sponsor
    LFA/ fiscal note sent to sponsor for HB0149S03
  17. Feb 20, 2026House
    House Comm - Not Considered
  18. Feb 19, 2026Legislative Fiscal Agency
    LFA/ bill sent to agencies for fiscal input for HB0149S03
  19. Feb 19, 2026Legislative Fiscal Analyst
    LFA/ bill assigned to staff for fiscal analysis for HB0149S03
  20. Feb 6, 2026HouseCommittee
    House/ to standing committee
  21. Feb 6, 2026House Rules Committee
    Bill Substituted by Sponsor in House Rules Comm
  22. Feb 4, 2026Released
    LFA/ fiscal note publicly available for HB0149S02
  23. Feb 4, 2026Version Sponsor
    LFA/ fiscal note sent to sponsor for HB0149S02
  24. Feb 3, 2026Legislative Fiscal Agency
    LFA/ bill sent to agencies for fiscal input for HB0149S02
  25. Feb 3, 2026Legislative Fiscal Analyst
    LFA/ bill assigned to staff for fiscal analysis for HB0149S02
  26. Jan 27, 2026Released
    LFA/ fiscal note publicly available for HB0149S01
  27. Jan 27, 2026Version Sponsor
    LFA/ fiscal note sent to sponsor for HB0149S01
  28. Jan 26, 2026Legislative Fiscal Agency
    LFA/ bill sent to agencies for fiscal input for HB0149S01
  29. Jan 26, 2026Legislative Fiscal Analyst
    LFA/ bill assigned to staff for fiscal analysis for HB0149S01
  30. Jan 20, 2026HouseIntroduced
    House/ 1st reading (Introduced)
  31. Jan 20, 2026House
    House/ received fiscal note from Fiscal Analyst
  32. Jan 16, 2026Released
    LFA/ fiscal note publicly available for HB0149
  33. Jan 16, 2026Version Sponsor
    LFA/ fiscal note sent to sponsor for HB0149
  34. Jan 14, 2026House
    House/ received bill from Legislative Research
  35. Jan 6, 2026Legislative Fiscal Agency
    LFA/ bill sent to agencies for fiscal input for HB0149
  36. Jan 6, 2026Legislative Fiscal Analyst
    LFA/ bill assigned to staff for fiscal analysis for HB0149
  37. Jan 6, 2026Legislative Research and General Counsel
    Numbered Bill Publicly Distributed
  38. Jan 6, 2026Legislative Research and General Counsel
    Bill Numbered but not Distributed

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

View official text →

Lobbying Activity

No state lobbying filings in our records match this bill. Federal lobbying reports (LDA) cover Congress, so they are not listed on state bills.

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Sponsors

Discoveries

1 pattern noticed across the record

Patterns POLISCOPE noticed across the record. These are observations to investigate, not conclusions.

policy shift95% confidence

Expansion of Civil Redress for Digital Exploitation

The legislation bridges criminal standards into civil court by establishing a direct private right of action for victims of online obscenity and child sexual abuse material independent of criminal convictions.

Connected Entities

Children's Justice Center, Nicholeen P. Peck, Department of Health and Human Services and 1 more
OrganizationChildren's Justice Center“Entity whose employees, contractors, or interviewers are exempted from liability”Map →
PersonNicholeen P. Peck“Chief Sponsor of HB 149 in the Utah House of Representatives”Map →
OrganizationDepartment of Health and Human Services“State department whose employees are granted exemptions from criminal or civil l”Map →
PersonBrady Brammer“Senate Sponsor of HB 149”Map →

Sources

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance20
    Lowered because this bill did not pass (its text scored 75)
  • Controversy60
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment10
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz45
    Current news / social attention level

Publisher tools

Share or embed this record

POLISCOPE publisher tools

Share or embed this record