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Enacted

Utah establishes contingency Constitutional Court, revises judicial retention and three-judge panel rules, and modifies court fees and administrative procedures

Original title: Judicial Modifications

Last action · March 13, 2026: Governor SignedSponsors: Jordan Teuscher and 2 others

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Law

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What This Bill Does

This bill modifies judicial administration across Utah by revising procedures, updating civil court fees and s, modifying rules for s in district courts, and establishing a contingent Constitutional Court that takes effect if the three-judge panel provisions are enjoined or invalidated.

Why it matters

Residents involved in civil litigation or constitutional challenges against state laws will experience changes in court filing fees, venue rules, and where constitutional lawsuits are heard, while judges and local governments face updated administrative and assignment requirements.

Background
  • The Utah Legislature meets annually in general sessions to enact and amend state statutes governing public administration, courts, and civil procedures. context
  • Judicial administration and court structures in Utah are overseen by the Judicial Council and administered through the Administrative Office of the Courts. context

Who It Affects

Groups the bill's text affects, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

judges

Judges face updated retention election procedures, salary percentage adjustments, and potential service assignments on three-judge panels or the contingent Constitutional Court.

Directly affected

litigants

Civil litigants encounter revised filing fees, postjudgment interest rate calculations, and procedural rules for challenging state laws or constitutional provisions.

Directly affected

municipalities

Municipalities are impacted by modified rules for managing municipal criminal cases and assignments of district court judges.

Key Facts

You don't have to trust us. Each fact below is taken straight from the official document - click any one to see the exact passage, highlighted in the original.

Frequently Asked Questions

When does the new Constitutional Court take effect?
The Constitutional Court is established only on a contingent basis and takes effect solely if a court invalidates or enjoins Section 78A-5-102.7, which governs s in the district court.
How are judges selected for the Constitutional Court if it is activated?
If activated, judges are nominated by the Constitutional Court Nominating Commission, which gives precedence to applicants who are or have been judges or justices, and are appointed by the governor.
What changes are made to civil filing fees under this bill?
The bill updates numerous civil filing fees, including setting a $1,500 fee for filing a notice to convene a in district court and adjusting fees for small claims, appeals, counterclaims, and administrative transcripts.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

No news coverage found yet. Articles are indexed twice daily.

Where This Stands

Current status: Signed into law.

Procedural history

58 actions
  1. Mar 13, 2026Lieutenant Governor's office for filingEnrolled
    Governor Signed
  2. Mar 12, 2026House
    House/ to Governor
  3. Mar 12, 2026House
    House/ received enrolled bill from Printing
  4. Mar 12, 2026House
    House/ enrolled bill to Printing
  5. Mar 12, 2026Clerk of the House
    Enrolled Bill Returned to House or Senate
  6. Mar 6, 2026Legislative Research and General Counsel / Enrolling
    Draft of Enrolled Bill Prepared
Show 52 earlier actions
  1. Mar 6, 2026Legislative Research and General Counsel / Enrolling
    Bill Received from House for Enrolling
  2. Mar 6, 2026House
    House/ signed by Speaker/ sent for enrolling
  3. Mar 6, 2026House
    House/ received from Senate
  4. Mar 6, 2026Senate
    Senate/ to House
  5. Mar 6, 2026Senate
    Senate/ signed by President/ returned to House
  6. Mar 6, 2026Senate
    Senate/ received from House
  7. Mar 5, 2026House
    House/ to Senate
  8. Mar 5, 2026House
    House/ concurs with Senate amendment
  9. Mar 5, 2026House
    House/ placed on Concurrence Calendar
  10. Mar 5, 2026House
    House/ received from Senate
  11. Mar 5, 2026Senate
    Senate/ to House with amendments
  12. Mar 5, 2026SenateFloor
    Senate/ passed 2nd & 3rd readings/ suspension
  13. Mar 5, 2026Senate
    Senate/ substituted
  14. Mar 5, 2026Senate
    Senate/ uncircled
  15. Mar 5, 2026Released
    LFA/ fiscal note publicly available for HB0366S03
  16. Mar 5, 2026Version Sponsor
    LFA/ fiscal note sent to sponsor for HB0366S03
  17. Mar 5, 2026Legislative Fiscal Agency
    LFA/ bill sent to agencies for fiscal input for HB0366S03
  18. Mar 5, 2026Legislative Fiscal Analyst
    LFA/ bill assigned to staff for fiscal analysis for HB0366S03
  19. Mar 4, 2026Released
    LFA/ fiscal note publicly available for HB0366S02
  20. Mar 4, 2026Version Sponsor
    LFA/ fiscal note sent to sponsor for HB0366S02
  21. Mar 4, 2026Senate
    Senate/ circled
  22. Mar 4, 2026Senate
    Senate/ substituted
  23. Mar 4, 2026Senate
    Senate/ 2nd & 3rd readings/ suspension
  24. Mar 4, 2026Legislative Fiscal Agency
    LFA/ bill sent to agencies for fiscal input for HB0366S02
  25. Mar 4, 2026Legislative Fiscal Analyst
    LFA/ bill assigned to staff for fiscal analysis for HB0366S02
  26. Mar 2, 2026Legislative Fiscal Agency
    LFA/ bill sent to agencies for fiscal input for HB0366S01
  27. Mar 2, 2026Legislative Fiscal Analyst
    LFA/ bill assigned to staff for fiscal analysis for HB0366S01
  28. Feb 25, 2026Senate
    Senate/ placed on 2nd Reading Calendar
  29. Feb 25, 2026Senate
    Senate/ committee report favorable
  30. Feb 25, 2026Senate
    Senate Comm - Favorable Recommendation
  31. Feb 23, 2026SenateCommittee
    Senate/ to standing committee
  32. Feb 20, 2026SenateIntroduced
    Senate/ 1st reading (Introduced)
  33. Feb 19, 2026Senate
    Senate/ received from House
  34. Feb 19, 2026House
    House/ to Senate
  35. Feb 19, 2026HouseFloor
    House/ passed 3rd reading
  36. Feb 19, 2026House
    House/ uncircled
  37. Feb 19, 2026House
    House/ circled
  38. Feb 19, 2026House
    House/ 3rd reading
  39. Feb 12, 2026House
    House/ 2nd reading
  40. Feb 12, 2026House
    House/ committee report favorable
  41. Feb 11, 2026House
    House Comm - Favorable Recommendation
  42. Feb 4, 2026HouseCommittee
    House/ to standing committee
  43. Feb 3, 2026House
    House/ received fiscal note from Fiscal Analyst
  44. Feb 3, 2026Released
    LFA/ fiscal note publicly available for HB0366
  45. Feb 3, 2026Version Sponsor
    LFA/ fiscal note sent to sponsor for HB0366
  46. Jan 30, 2026Version Sponsor
    LFA/ fiscal note sent to sponsor for HB0366
  47. Jan 26, 2026HouseIntroduced
    House/ 1st reading (Introduced)
  48. Jan 26, 2026House
    House/ received bill from Legislative Research
  49. Jan 26, 2026Legislative Fiscal Agency
    LFA/ bill sent to agencies for fiscal input for HB0366
  50. Jan 26, 2026Legislative Fiscal Analyst
    LFA/ bill assigned to staff for fiscal analysis for HB0366
  51. Jan 26, 2026Legislative Research and General Counsel
    Numbered Bill Publicly Distributed
  52. Jan 26, 2026Legislative Research and General Counsel
    Bill Numbered but not Distributed

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

View official text →

Lobbying Activity

No state lobbying filings in our records match this bill. Federal lobbying reports (LDA) cover Congress, so they are not listed on state bills.

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Sponsors

Discoveries

1 pattern noticed across the record

Patterns POLISCOPE noticed across the record. These are observations to investigate, not conclusions.

policy shift98% confidence

Contingent Constitutional Court Structure

The bill introduces a contingency mechanism to create a specialized Constitutional Court only if district court three-judge panel statutes are enjoined or invalidated by court action.

Connected Entities

State Tax Commission, Judicial Council, Division of Facilities Construction and Management and 6 more
OrganizationState Tax Commission“Administrative agency whose judgments and abstracts are subject to filing fees”Map →
OrganizationJudicial Council“Administrative body for Utah courts tasked with rule-making and oversight”Map →
OrganizationDivision of Facilities Construction and Management“State division involved with capital projects and building funds”Map →
OrganizationOffice of Recovery Services“State agency exempted from certain judgment debtor fee recovery provisions”Map →
PersonJordan D. Teuscher“Chief Sponsor of HB 366”Map →
OrganizationConstitutional Court“Contingent trial court with statewide jurisdiction established under the bill”Map →
OrganizationBusiness and Chancery Court“Specialized state court subject to revised publication, ruling, and procedural r”Map →
OrganizationJudicial Performance Evaluation Commission“Commission providing retention recommendations for judges”Map →
PersonBrady Brammer“Senate Sponsor of HB 366”Map →

Sources

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance85
    How much this matters to a regular citizen
  • Controversy40
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment5
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz30
    Current news / social attention level

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