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Iowa Bill Requires Blood Banks and Hospitals to Honor Patient Requests for Personal or Designated Blood Donations

Original title: A bill for an act relating to autologous and directed blood donations at blood banks and hospitals.

Last action · January 21, 2026: Subcommittee: Sweeney, Trone Garriott, and Webster. S.J. 124 .Sponsor: Dennis Guth

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Law

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What This Bill Would Do

Senate File 2049 requires blood banks and licensed hospitals that facilitate blood donations to comply with patient requests for autologous or s when ordered by a physician for a medical procedure. The legislation specifies that these donations remain subject to all existing federal and state laws, and permits facilities to charge a reasonable facilitation fee.

Why it matters

Patients facing scheduled medical procedures requiring transfusions gain a statutory right to use their own blood or blood from a chosen donor, provided they have a physician's order.

Who It Would Affect

Groups the bill's text would affect if enacted, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

Patients

Patients gain the statutory right to request autologous or directed blood donations for upcoming medical procedures upon a physician's order.

Directly affected

Hospitals

Licensed hospitals that facilitate blood donations must comply with patient requests for autologous or directed blood donations and are authorized to charge a reasonable facilitation fee.

Directly affected

Blood Banks

Blood banks must comply with patient requests for autologous or directed blood donations when backed by a physician's order and may charge a reasonable fee.

Key Facts

  • Patients with a physician's order for a medical procedure requiring a possible transfusion can request an autologous blood donation (for their own use) or a directed blood donation (for a specified individual).
  • Blood banks and licensed hospitals that facilitate blood donations are legally required to comply with these patient requests.
  • All autologous and directed blood donations collected under this bill remain subject to existing federal and state laws and rules.
  • Blood banks and hospitals are permitted to charge a reasonable fee for facilitating autologous or directed blood donations.
Show all 5 facts
  • The bill defines 'autologous blood donation' as a donation made by an individual for their own use, and 'directed blood donation' as a donation for transfusion into a specified individual.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is an autologous blood donation under this bill?
An is defined as a blood donation made by an individual specifically for that individual's own use.
Can blood banks and hospitals charge fees for handling these special donations?
Yes, the bill allows both blood banks and licensed hospitals to charge a reasonable fee for facilitating autologous or s.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

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Where This Stands

Currently passed chamber. The next step in the legislative lifecycle is Law.

Procedural history

3 actions
  1. Jan 21, 2026Senate
    Subcommittee: Sweeney, Trone Garriott, and Webster. S.J. 124 .
  2. Jan 15, 2026HouseIntroduced
    Introduced, referred to Health and Human Services. H.J. 112 .
  3. Jan 14, 2026SenateIntroduced
    Introduced, referred to Health and Human Services. S.J. 85 .

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

View official text →

Lobbying Activity

No state lobbying filings in our records match this bill. Federal lobbying reports (LDA) cover Congress, so they are not listed on state bills.

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Sponsors

Connected Entities

General Assembly of the State of Iowa
OrganizationGeneral Assembly of the State of Iowa“Legislative body enacting the bill”Map →

Sources

Open source document

www.legis.iowa.gov

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance45
    How much this matters to a regular citizen
  • Controversy10
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment5
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz15
    Current news / social attention level

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