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Did Not Advance

New Mexico House Bill 234 Establishes Statutory Definition for Fentanyl and Related Substances

Original title: DEFINITION OF FENTANYL

Last action · February 17, 2026: Sent to SJC - Referrals: SJCSponsors: Mark Murphy and 1 other

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Law

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What This Bill Proposed

New Mexico House Bill 234 establishes a formal legal definition for fentanyl and related substances, including illegal s and specific chemical variants, for the purpose of criminal trafficking sentencing enhancements.

Why it matters

The measure determines which specific chemical compounds and illicit s trigger mandatory prison sentence enhancements for fentanyl trafficking convictions in New Mexico.

Background
  • New Mexico House Bill 234 was introduced during the 2026 Regular legislative session by Representatives Andrea Reeb and Mark B. Murphy. context
  • The bill addresses statutory sentencing enhancements for trafficking fentanyl under New Mexico state law. context

Who It Would Have Affected

Groups the bill's text would have affected, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

Individuals prosecuted for drug trafficking

Defendants face statutory sentence enhancements determined by specific quantities and definitions of fentanyl and its analogs.

Directly affected

New Mexico courts and prosecutors

Judicial officers and prosecutors must apply the newly established statutory definition of fentanyl during criminal sentencing proceedings.

Key Facts

You don't have to trust us. Each fact below is taken straight from the official document - click any one to see the exact passage, highlighted in the original.

Frequently Asked Questions

What specific chemical variants are included in the new definition of fentanyl?
The bill includes fentanyl and fentanyl-related substances, illegally produced s, chemically similar substances, para-bromofentanyl, para-fluoroacetyl fentanyl, and para-methyl acetyl fentanyl.
How does this bill affect criminal sentencing for fentanyl trafficking?
It provides a clear legal definition used when applying basic sentence enhancements based on pill counts, powder weights, or supervisory roles in trafficking offenses.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

No news coverage found yet. Articles are indexed twice daily.

Where This Stands

This bill did not become law - Died at adjournment · passed the House · in Senate committee.

Procedural history

6 actions
  1. Feb 17, 2026SenateCommittee
    Sent to SJC - Referrals: SJC
  2. Feb 16, 2026HouseFloor
    Passed in the House of Representatives - Y:65 N:0
  3. Feb 14, 2026House
    HJC: Reported by committee with Do Pass recommendation with amendment(s)
  4. Feb 9, 2026HouseCommittee
    Sent to HJC - Referrals: HJC
  5. Feb 9, 2026New Mexico LegislatureCommittee
    Withdrawn from committee or daily calendar, ordered printed and referred to
  6. Jan 29, 2026New Mexico Legislature
    Not Printed

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

View official text →

Lobbying Activity

No state lobbying filings in our records match this bill. Federal lobbying reports (LDA) cover Congress, so they are not listed on state bills.

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Sponsors

Connected Entities

Andi Reeb, Mark Murphy, State of New Mexico
PersonAndi Reeb“Introduced House Bill 234”Map →
PersonMark Murphy“Introduced House Bill 234”Map →
locationState of New Mexico“Jurisdiction considering the legislation”Map →

Sources

Open source document

www.nmlegis.gov

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance20
    Lowered because this bill did not pass (its text scored 45)
  • Controversy30
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment5
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz25
    Current news / social attention level

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