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Vermont bill prohibits firearms in alcohol-serving establishments and requires warning postings

Original title: An act relating to prohibiting possession of firearms on premises where alcohol is licensed to be served

Last action · January 21, 2025: Read first time and referred to the Committee on JudiciarySponsors: Tiffany Bluemle and 7 others

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
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What This Bill Would Do

Vermont bill H.45 prohibits individuals from knowingly carrying firearms in establishments licensed to serve alcohol, while requiring owners to conspicuously post warning notices at all public entrances. Violating the possession ban carries penalties of up to one year in prison, a fine of up to $1,000, or both, while failing to post required notices results in a fine of up to $500. Exemptions apply for on-duty law enforcement, military personnel, and business owners, and repeat violations can lead to the suspension or revocation of alcohol licenses.

Why it matters

Patrons and owners of bars, restaurants, and other alcohol-serving businesses face new legal liabilities and operational mandates regarding firearm possession and signage on their premises.

Who It Would Affect

Groups the bill's text would affect if enacted, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

Owners and operators of alcohol-licensed premises

Owners and operators must post warning notices at each public entrance and face potential fines or license suspension or revocation for repeated violations.

Directly affected

Law enforcement officers and military personnel

Qualified on-duty law enforcement officers and military members are granted explicit exemptions allowing them to possess firearms on alcohol-licensed premises.

Key Facts

  • A person shall not knowingly possess a firearm on premises where alcohol is licensed to be served.
  • Owners or operators of alcohol-licensed premises must conspicuously post notice of the firearm prohibition at each public entrance.
  • Violating the possession ban is punishable by imprisonment for not more than one year, a fine of not more than $1,000.00, or both.
  • Failing to post required warning notices carries a fine of not more than $500.00.
Show all 7 facts
  • Second or subsequent violations can result in the suspension or revocation of the premises' alcohol permit or license by control commissioners or the Board of Liquor and Lottery.
  • The restrictions do not apply to premises used by the holder of a second-class license.
  • Exemptions from the possession ban are provided for certified law enforcement officers, out-of-state law enforcement on duty, on-duty military personnel, and premises owners who are legally permitted to possess a firearm.

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the penalties for carrying a firearm in a bar or restaurant that serves alcohol under this bill?
A person who knowingly possesses a firearm on such premises faces imprisonment for up to one year, a fine of up to $1,000.00, or both.
Are business owners required to display any warning signs?
Yes, the owner or operator must conspicuously post notice of the firearm prohibition at each public entrance to the premises.
Who is exempt from the firearm prohibition?
Exemptions apply to federal and state certified law enforcement officers, out-of-state law enforcement officers on official duty, members of the National Guard or U.S. Armed Forces on duty under orders, and the owner of the premises provided they are legally allowed to possess a firearm.
Does this restriction apply to all establishments that sell alcohol?
No, the restriction explicitly does not apply to premises used by the holder of a .

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

No news coverage found yet. Articles are indexed twice daily.

Where This Stands

Currently in committee. The next step in the legislative lifecycle is Floor Vote.

Procedural history

1 action
  1. Jan 21, 2025HouseIntroduced
    Read first time and referred to the Committee on Judiciary

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

View official text →

Lobbying Activity

No state lobbying filings in our records match this bill. Federal lobbying reports (LDA) cover Congress, so they are not listed on state bills.

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Sponsors

Connected Entities

Board of Liquor and Lottery, Vermont Criminal Justice Training Council, Vermont National Guard and 1 more
OrganizationBoard of Liquor and Lottery“May suspend or revoke alcohol licenses for repeated violations”Map →
OrganizationVermont Criminal Justice Training Council“Certifies law enforcement officers”Map →
OrganizationVermont National Guard“Military exemption category”Map →
OrganizationGeneral Assembly of the State of Vermont“Enacting legislative body”Map →

Sources

Open source document

legislature.vermont.gov

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance65
    How much this matters to a regular citizen
  • Controversy80
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment10
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz40
    Current news / social attention level

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