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South Dakota HB 1312 caps annual valuation increases for owner-occupied homes

Original title: limit annual valuation increases on owner-occupied single-family dwellings and provide an exception for mill rate limitations on taxing districts.

Last action · February 17, 2026: Deferred to the 41st legislative daySponsor: Kathy Rice

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Law

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What This Bill Proposed

South Dakota House Bill 1312 caps annual assessed value increases for owner-occupied single-family dwellings based on an and resets the base value upon a change in ownership, while permitting tax districts to exceed statutory limits under specific revenue caps.

Why it matters

Property owners face regulated annual assessment increases tied to an , while taxing districts receive allowances to exceed traditional caps to maintain revenue neutrality plus growth.

Who It Would Have Affected

Groups the bill's text would have affected, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

Owners of single-family dwellings

Their property assessment increases are restricted by an index factor unless a sale or major expansion occurs.

Directly affected

Taxing districts

They are granted exceptions to exceed mill rate limitations under specific revenue caps.

Key Facts

You don't have to trust us. Each fact below is taken straight from the official document - click any one to see the exact passage, highlighted in the original.

Frequently Asked Questions

How is the base amount calculated for homes sold before November 2025?
For changes in ownership between November 2, 2020, and October 31, 2025, the base amount is the fair market value on the transfer date increased by the for completed assessments between 2021 and 2024.
Can property improvements increase a home's taxable value beyond the cap?
Yes, additions or expansions can increase the assessed value, provided improvements to existing structures result in an increased assessed value of greater than forty percent of the current assessed value.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

No news coverage found yet. Articles are indexed twice daily.

Where This Stands

This bill did not become law - Died at adjournment · in House committee.

Procedural history

4 actions
  1. Feb 17, 2026House
    Deferred to the 41st legislative day
  2. Feb 17, 2026House
    Scheduled for hearing
  3. Feb 5, 2026HouseCommittee
    Referred to
  4. Feb 4, 2026HouseIntroduced
    First Reading House

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

View official text →

Lobbying Activity

No state lobbying filings in our records match this bill. Federal lobbying reports (LDA) cover Congress, so they are not listed on state bills.

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Sponsors

Discoveries

1 pattern noticed across the record

Patterns POLISCOPE noticed across the record. These are observations to investigate, not conclusions.

policy shift95% confidence

Valuation Increase Cap

The bill introduces a structural limit on annual assessment increases for single-family residences tied to historical baseline years starting from 2020.

Connected Entities

Kathy Rice, South Dakota Legislature
PersonKathy Rice“Representative sponsoring House Bill 1312”Map →
OrganizationSouth Dakota Legislature“Legislative body considering House Bill 1312”Map →

Sources

Open source document

sdlegislature.gov

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance20
    Lowered because this bill did not pass (its text scored 75)
  • Controversy60
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment10
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz40
    Current news / social attention level

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