POLISCOPE
Back to bills

The civic record

Read. Follow. Verify.
High Impact

North Carolina Overhauls Local Audit Rules and Funds State Assistance Staff

Original title: Local Government Audits.

Last action · April 16, 2025: Re-ref to the Com on State and Local Government, if favorable, Appropriations, if favorable, Rules, Calendar, and Operations of the House (House action)Sponsors: Matthew Winslow and 6 others

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Law

Track this bill to get notified when it advances a stage. One tap to stop, anytime.

Public stanceCommunity reactions are separate from the official record and reporting.

What This Bill Would Do

North Carolina shifts auditor certification authority to the State Auditor, requires local governments and school boards to select auditors through blind sealed bids based on cost and expertise, and appropriates $3,520,000 in recurring funds for 32 new state finance professionals to help small local entities comply, effective July 1, 2025.

Why it matters

Local governments and school administrative units face stricter auditor selection standards and potential sales tax withholding if annual audits are delayed past 12 months, while small or financially constrained local entities gain access to free state financial record-keeping assistance.

Who It Would Affect

Groups the bill's text would affect if enacted, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

units of local government

Local governments must change how they solicit and select auditors, face potential misdemeanor penalties for staff who obstruct audits, and risk sales tax withholding if annual audits are delayed past 12 months.

Directly affected

local school administrative units

School boards are subject to the same blind sealed-bid auditor selection requirements and must submit audit contracts and financial statements to the Local Government Commission.

Directly affected

certified public accountants

Accountants must obtain certification from the State Auditor rather than the Local Government Commission to perform local government audits.

Directly affected

State Auditor

The State Auditor assumes accountant certification duties and receives a $3.52 million recurring appropriation to hire 32 finance professionals for local government assistance.

Key Facts

  • The State Auditor assumes authority from the Local Government Commission to establish a process for certifying accountants to conduct annual local government and school audits.
  • Governing boards must solicit sealed bids for audits at least once every five years and select auditors based solely on cost, expertise, and completion time without knowing the bidder's identity.
  • Concealing, falsifying, or refusing to deliver books, records, or information to an auditor attempting to mislead or interfere with an audit is classified as a Class 1 misdemeanor.
  • Counties or municipalities failing to submit an annual audit report within 12 months of their fiscal year end consent to the withholding of sales tax distributions equal to 150 percent of the audit cost.
Show all 8 facts
  • The Secretary of Revenue must withhold 5 percent of one-twelfth of a noncompliant local government's annual general fund budget on a quarterly basis once notified.
  • An appropriation of $3,520,000 in recurring funds for the 2025-2026 fiscal year is provided to the State Auditor to establish a financial administration program employing 32 additional finance professionals.
  • Priority for the new state finance professionals is given to small local governments and public authorities with limited means and those appearing annually on the Unit Assistance List.
  • The Local Government Commission may require local entities subject to an investigative audit by the State Auditor to select an auditor from a Commission-provided list of three accountants for up to three fiscal years.

Frequently Asked Questions

How must local governments and school boards choose their independent auditors?
Local governing boards and school boards must solicit sealed bids at least once every five years and select an auditor based solely on cost, expertise, and completion time without knowing the bidder's identity.
What happens if a local government fails to submit its annual audit report on time?
If a local government fails to submit its annual audit within 12 months of its fiscal year end, it is deemed to have consented to the withholding of a portion of its sales tax distributions equal to 150 percent of the audit cost.
Who is eligible for assistance from the newly funded state finance professionals?
Priority for the 32 new finance professionals hired under the state financial administration program is given to small local governments and public authorities with limited means and those on the Local Government Commission's annual .

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

No news coverage found yet. Articles are indexed twice daily.

Where This Stands

Currently in committee. The next step in the legislative lifecycle is Floor Vote.

Procedural history

6 actions
  1. Apr 16, 2025House
    Re-ref to the Com on State and Local Government, if favorable, Appropriations, if favorable, Rules, Calendar, and Operations of the House
  2. Apr 16, 2025House
    Withdrawn From Com
  3. Apr 16, 2025House
    Serial Referral To Rules, Calendar, and Operations of the House Stricken
  4. Apr 1, 2025House
    Ref to the Com on Appropriations, if favorable, Rules, Calendar, and Operations of the House
  5. Apr 1, 2025House
    Passed 1st Reading
  6. Mar 31, 2025HouseIntroduced
    Filed

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

View official text →

Lobbying Activity

No state lobbying filings in our records match this bill. Federal lobbying reports (LDA) cover Congress, so they are not listed on state bills.

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Sponsors

Discoveries

1 pattern noticed across the record

Patterns POLISCOPE noticed across the record. These are observations to investigate, not conclusions.

policy shift99% confidence

Transfer of Auditor Certification Authority

The legislation shifts the authority for certifying accountants to conduct local government audits from the Local Government Commission to the State Auditor.

Connected Entities

Secretary of Revenue, Bill Ward, Stephen Ross and 7 more
OrganizationSecretary of Revenue“State official responsible for withholding or releasing sales tax distributions”Map →
PersonBill Ward“Cosponsor of House Bill 593”Map →
PersonStephen Ross“Sponsor of House Bill 593”Map →
PersonHarry Warren“Sponsor of House Bill 593”Map →
OrganizationState Auditor“State official responsible for certifying accountants and receiving appropriatio”Map →
PersonJeff McNeely“Cosponsor of House Bill 593”Map →
PersonJennifer Balkcom“Sponsor of House Bill 593”Map →
OrganizationLocal Government Commission“State commission overseeing local government finance and auditing standards”Map →
PersonMatthew Winslow“Primary sponsor of House Bill 593”Map →
PersonJeff Zenger“Cosponsor of House Bill 593”Map →

Sources

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance75
    How much this matters to a regular citizen
  • Controversy25
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment5
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz30
    Current news / social attention level

Publisher tools

Share or embed this record

POLISCOPE publisher tools

Share or embed this record