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Massachusetts bill creates civil penalties for installing backyard surveillance cameras to harass neighbors

Original title: An Act to ensure backyard privacy

Last action · March 26, 2026: Accompanied a study order, see H5281 (under House Rule 27)Sponsors: Joe McKenna and 1 other

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Law

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What This Bill Would Do

Residential property owners and tenants gain the right to sue for damages if someone installs an adjoining video device to record backyard activities without consent and with the intent to harass, annoy, alarm, or threaten. Law enforcement personnel performing authorized duties are exempt from this restriction.

Why it matters

Creates a new legal avenue for residents to seek financial damages against neighbors or property owners who use surveillance cameras to monitor private backyard spaces.

Who It Would Affect

Groups the bill's text would affect if enacted, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

residential property owners and tenants

Residential owners and tenants gain a new private right of action to sue for damages against unauthorized video surveillance of their backyards.

Directly affected

law enforcement personnel

Law enforcement personnel are explicitly exempted from the restrictions while engaged in authorized duties.

Key Facts

You don't have to trust us. Each fact below is taken straight from the official document - click any one to see the exact passage, highlighted in the original.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who can sue under this bill?
Any owner or tenant of residential real property.
Are security cameras installed by police officers affected?
No, law enforcement personnel engaged in their authorized duties are explicitly exempt from the provisions.
How is a backyard defined in the bill?
It is defined as the portion of a residential parcel that extends beyond the rear footprint of the dwelling to the side and rear property boundaries.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

No news coverage found yet. Articles are indexed twice daily.

Where This Stands

Currently in committee. The next step in the legislative lifecycle is Floor Vote.

Procedural history

4 actions
  1. Mar 26, 2026House
    Accompanied a study order, see H5281 (under House Rule 27)
  2. Oct 10, 2025Joint
    Hearing scheduled for 10/21/2025 from 01:00 PM-05:00 PM in A-2
  3. Feb 27, 2025Senate
    Senate concurred
  4. Feb 27, 2025HouseCommittee
    Referred to the committee on The Judiciary

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

View official text →

Lobbying Activity

No state lobbying filings in our records match this bill. Federal lobbying reports (LDA) cover Congress, so they are not listed on state bills.

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Sponsors

Sources

Open source document

malegislature.gov

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance45
    How much this matters to a regular citizen
  • Controversy40
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment10
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz25
    Current news / social attention level

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