1980 Congressional Hearings on Child Nutrition Programs

Original title: Oversight hearings on child nutrition: hearings before the Subcommittee on Elementary, Secondary, and Vocational Education of the Committee on Education and Labor, House of Representatives, Ninety-sixth Congress, second session, on H.R. 27, To amend the National School Lunch Act and the Child Nutrition Act of 1966 to extend the authorizations of appropriations contained in such acts and H.R. 6841, To amend the National School Lunch Act and the Child Nutrition Act of 1966 to provide for the issuance of commodity letters of credit by the United States Department of Agriculture for the purchase of domestic agricultural commodities by schools to carry out school feeding programs in lieu of the purchase and distribution of commodities to the states by the United States Department of Agriculture, and for other purposes, hearings held in Washington, D.C. on March 11, 12, 13, 18, 26, and 27, 1980.

Record date · July 14, 2026

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What This Bill Does

This document records oversight hearings held by the House Subcommittee on Elementary, Secondary, and Vocational Education regarding child nutrition legislation. The hearings focused on H.R. 27, which proposes extending funding authorizations for school lunch and child nutrition acts, and H.R. 6841, which proposes a commodity letter of credit system for school food purchases.

Why it matters

These hearings represent the legislative process for determining how federal funds and food commodities are distributed to schools for student feeding programs.

Who It Affects

Groups the bill's text affects, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

United States Department of Agriculture

The agency would be required to transition from a direct commodity distribution model to a letter of credit issuance system under H.R. 6841.

Directly affected

Schools

Schools would change how they acquire food for feeding programs if the letter of credit system proposed in H.R. 6841 is implemented.

Key Facts

Hearings were held on March 11, 12, 13, 18, 26, and 27, 1980.
H.R. 27 seeks to extend existing appropriations for child nutrition programs.
H.R. 6841 proposes a shift from direct commodity distribution to a letter of credit system for schools.
The hearings were conducted by the Subcommittee on Elementary, Secondary, and Vocational Education.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the purpose of H.R. 6841?

It proposes that the USDA issue to schools so they can purchase domestic agricultural commodities directly, rather than receiving commodities distributed by the USDA.

What is the goal of H.R. 27?

It aims to extend the for the National School Lunch Act and the Child Nutrition Act of 1966.

What else do you want to know?

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Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Discoveries

1 pattern noticed across the record

Patterns POLISCOPE noticed across the record. These are observations to investigate, not conclusions.

policy shift95% confidence

Proposed shift in commodity distribution

The hearings highlight a potential move away from the federal government's direct distribution of commodities to a market-based letter of credit system for schools.

United States Department of Agriculture H.R. 6841