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High Impact

Ohio regulates AI-generated deceptive media in elections and sets disclosure rules

Original title: Regulate deceptive synthetic media with intent to affect election

Last action · September 2, 2026: IntroducedSponsor: James M. Hoops

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Law

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What This Bill Would Do

Ohio House Bill 1000 prohibits knowingly creating and disseminating deceptive AI-generated synthetic media without specific disclaimers within 90 days of an election when intended to affect election results. The measure establishes complaint procedures through the secretary of state and the Ohio election integrity commission, and sets criminal penalties ranging from a first-degree misdemeanor to a fifth-degree felony for repeat offenses causing material harm.

Why it matters

Candidates and political actors face new restrictions and potential criminal penalties for unlabelled deepfakes during the pre-election window, while candidates who suffer material harm gain specific standing to file complaints.

Who It Would Affect

Groups the bill's text would affect if enacted, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

Candidates for public office

Candidates are subject to new restrictions regarding AI-generated media about themselves or opponents, and gain standing to file complaints for material harm.

Directly affected

Ohio election integrity commission

The commission is tasked with handling matters, publishing decisions and advisory opinions, and hearing referred election complaints.

Directly affected

Voters

Voters receive mandatory disclosures on artificial intelligence-manipulated election media disseminated near election day.

Key Facts

You don't have to trust us. Each fact below is taken straight from the official document - click any one to see the exact passage, highlighted in the original.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is considered deceptive synthetic media under this bill?
It is defined as an image, audio, or video recording of a real individual's appearance, speech, or conduct that is realistic but false, created or manipulated using digital technology such as s, and which would give a reasonable person a false impression.
When do the disclosure requirements apply during an election cycle?
The disclosure rules apply during the period beginning ninety days before the day of an election at which a candidate seeks nomination or election and ending on the day of the election.
Who can file a complaint regarding deceptive synthetic media?
Only a candidate who has personal knowledge of a violation of section 3517.24 and who is materially harmed by the violation may file a complaint alleging a violation of that section.
What are the penalties for violating the synthetic media provisions?
A first offense causing material harm is a first-degree misdemeanor. A second or subsequent offense causing material harm is a fifth-degree felony, carrying a fine of not more than three thousand dollars. Violations that do not cause material harm are not penalized.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

No news coverage found yet. Articles are indexed twice daily.

Where This Stands

Currently filed. The next step in the legislative lifecycle is Committee.

Procedural history

1 action
  1. Sep 2, 2026HouseIntroduced
    Introduced

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

View official text →

Lobbying Activity

No state lobbying filings in our records match this bill. Federal lobbying reports (LDA) cover Congress, so they are not listed on state bills.

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Sponsors

Discoveries

1 pattern noticed across the record

Patterns POLISCOPE noticed across the record. These are observations to investigate, not conclusions.

policy shift95% confidence

Introduction of AI Disclaimers in Ohio Elections

The bill creates a formal statutory framework requiring mandatory artificial intelligence disclaimers on digital election media during the final ninety days of a campaign.

Connected Entities

James M. Hoops, Ohio elections commission, Ohio election integrity commission
PersonJames M. Hoops“Representative who sponsored House Bill 1000”Map →
OrganizationOhio elections commission“Previous commission whose advisory opinions carry over unless amended or rescind”Map →
OrganizationOhio election integrity commission“Commission responsible for hearing matters referred by the secretary of state an”Map →

Sources

Open source document

www.legislature.ohio.gov

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance80
    How much this matters to a regular citizen
  • Controversy65
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment10
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz75
    Current news / social attention level

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