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Vermont bill establishes municipal flood recovery funding, property buyout programs, and infrastructure assistance

Original title: An act relating to emergency management in flood-prone municipalities

Last action · January 14, 2026: Read first time and referred to the Committee on Government Operations and Military AffairsSponsors: Edward Waszazak and 1 other

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Law

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What This Bill Would Do

This bill requires the Division of Emergency Management to provide bridge financial assistance and cover local FEMA match requirements for flood-impacted municipalities. It creates voluntary property buyout and homeowner assistance programs, authorizes highway mitigation grants, and appropriates $5,225,000 for 2027.

Why it matters

Flood-prone municipalities and residential property owners gain access to state-funded property buyouts at full fair market value, bridge financing while awaiting federal reimbursements, and state coverage of local FEMA cost shares.

Who It Would Affect

Groups the bill's text would affect if enacted, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

municipalities

Municipalities become eligible for state bridge financing, coverage of local FEMA cost shares, municipal mitigation grants, and direct technical design assistance.

Directly affected

residential property owners

Residential property owners in flood-prone areas may request municipal application for full fair-market property buyouts or financial support for home elevation, relocation, and flood-resilient rebuilding.

Directly affected

Division of Emergency Management

The Division must provide new financial assistance, establish buyout and homeowner assistance programs, maintain an asset management system, and onboard two new staff positions.

Directly affected

Agency of Transportation

The Agency must administer expanded mitigation grants, provide technical and design assistance for town highways, maintain an asset tracking system, and procure a regional heavy machinery fleet.

Key Facts

You don't have to trust us. Each fact below is taken straight from the official document - click any one to see the exact passage, highlighted in the original.

Frequently Asked Questions

What financial help is available for municipalities waiting for federal flood reimbursement?
Municipalities impacted by all-hazard flooding can receive financial assistance from the Division of Emergency Management to cover emergency response costs, temporary housing and shelter services, and necessary local infrastructure repairs while awaiting FEMA reimbursement.
How does the Voluntary Buyout Program determine the purchase price for flood-prone properties?
The purchase price shall be the full fair market value of the flood-prone property, applied for by the municipality at the request of the property owner.
What is the local match requirement for grants under the Municipal Mitigation Assistance Program?
Municipalities must match grants with local funds sufficient to cover 20 percent of project costs, except that grants for the establishment or operation of stormwater utilities do not require a local match.
How much money is appropriated by this bill for fiscal year 2027 and where does it go?
A total of $5,225,000 is appropriated from the General Fund to the Department of Public Safety in 2027: $225,000 supports the two new division positions, and $5,000,000 is allocated for general flood recovery projects in Essex County and Orleans County.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

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Where This Stands

Currently in committee. The next step in the legislative lifecycle is Floor Vote.

Procedural history

1 action
  1. Jan 14, 2026HouseIntroduced
    Read first time and referred to the Committee on Government Operations and Military Affairs

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

View official text →

Lobbying Activity

No state lobbying filings in our records match this bill. Federal lobbying reports (LDA) cover Congress, so they are not listed on state bills.

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Sponsors

Connected Entities

Agency of Natural Resources, Essex County, Orleans County and 4 more
OrganizationAgency of Natural Resources“Required to establish programs for stream flow projects, flood resiliency, and r”Map →
locationEssex County“Designated for general flood recovery project appropriations.”Map →
locationOrleans County“Designated for general flood recovery project appropriations.”Map →
OrganizationAgency of Transportation“Authorized to administer the Municipal Mitigation Assistance Program and provide”Map →
OrganizationAgency of Commerce and Community Development“Partner agency required to establish and maintain the Voluntary Buyout Program a”Map →
OrganizationDivision of Emergency Management“Tasked with providing financial assistance, establishing buyout and homeowner pr”Map →
OrganizationDepartment of Public Safety“Receives appropriations from the General Fund for fiscal year 2027.”Map →

Sources

Open source document

legislature.vermont.gov

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance75
    How much this matters to a regular citizen
  • Controversy15
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment5
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz40
    Current news / social attention level

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