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Texas House Bill 268 criminalizes private firearm sales at gun shows without background checks or sale records

Original title: Relating to the creation of certain criminal offenses concerning firearm sales at gun shows.

Last action · August 20, 2025: FiledSponsor: Ron Reynolds

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Law

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What This Bill Proposed

HB 268 makes it a to knowingly sell a firearm at a gun show without running a check and maintaining a sale record. The bill also requires gun show promoters to provide 30 days' advance notice to local law enforcement, ensure background checks occur on unlicensed sales, and post Department of Public Safety notices, with violations similarly classified as Class A misdemeanors.

Why it matters

Sellers and promoters face criminal penalties for unverified transactions at gun shows, while purchasers must undergo background checks unless they are peace officers or licensed handgun holders.

Background
  • The Texas Penal Code governs criminal offenses in the state, including weapons-related violations under Chapter 46. context

Who It Would Have Affected

Groups the bill's text would have affected, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

Gun show sellers

Sellers must conduct background checks and maintain sale records for firearm transactions at gun shows or face Class A misdemeanor charges.

Directly affected

Gun show promoters

Promoters must notify local law enforcement 30 days in advance, ensure background checks occur on unlicensed sales, and post Department of Public Safety notices.

Directly affected

Firearm purchasers at gun shows

Purchasers must undergo background checks unless they qualify for specific exemptions such as being a peace officer or licensed handgun holder.

Key Facts

You don't have to trust us. Each fact below is taken straight from the official document - click any one to see the exact passage, highlighted in the original.

Frequently Asked Questions

What constitutes a gun show under this bill?
A gun show is defined as a place other than a permanent retail store where three or more individuals assemble to display firearms or components, provided a fee is charged for displaying them or for admission to the area.
Who is exempt from the background check requirement when buying a firearm at a gun show?
Peace officers and individuals who are licensed to carry a handgun under Subchapter H, Chapter 411, Government Code, are exempt.
What are the penalties for violating the new gun show rules?
Violating the requirements for selling a firearm without a background check or record, or violating promoter duties regarding notices, background checks, or law enforcement notifications, is a .

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

No news coverage found yet. Articles are indexed twice daily.

Where This Stands

This bill did not become law - Died at adjournment · introduced in the House.

Procedural history

1 action
  1. Aug 20, 2025HouseIntroduced
    Filed

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

View official text →

Lobbying Activity

No state lobbying filings in our records match this bill. Federal lobbying reports (LDA) cover Congress, so they are not listed on state bills.

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Sponsors

Discoveries

1 pattern noticed across the record

Patterns POLISCOPE noticed across the record. These are observations to investigate, not conclusions.

policy shift95% confidence

Introduction of Gun Show Specific Offenses

The bill creates dedicated criminal offenses for private sellers and promoters at gun shows regarding background checks and sale records, bridging a gap distinct from standard retail dealer regulations.

Connected Entities

Department of Public Safety, Penal Code
OrganizationDepartment of Public Safety“Prescribes the form for notices that gun show promoters must prominently post.”Map →
OrganizationPenal Code“Amended by adding definitions and new sections regarding gun shows.”Map →

Sources

Open source document

capitol.texas.gov

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance20
    Lowered because this bill did not pass (its text scored 75)
  • Controversy85
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment10
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz50
    Current news / social attention level

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