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Read. Follow. Verify.Maryland exempts nonprofit hospital and health care system captive insurance from premium receipts tax and mandates a study
Last action · May 26, 2026: Approved by the Governor - Chapter 638Sponsor: Dawn Gile
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What This Bill Does
Maryland law exempts lawfully procured by nonprofit hospitals and health care systems from the State insurance , waives retroactive tax liabilities and penalties, and requires the Maryland Insurance Administration to study captive insurance utilization and report its findings by January 1, 2027.
Nonprofit hospitals and health care systems in Maryland are relieved from paying a 3% tax and associated penalties on certain premiums, while state regulators must evaluate broader captive insurance taxation and regulatory frameworks.
Who It Affects
Groups the bill's text affects, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.
Nonprofit hospitals and health care systems in Maryland
Exempted from the State insurance premium receipts tax on lawfully procured captive insurance and relieved of retroactive tax liabilities and penalties.
Maryland Insurance Administration
Required to conduct a comprehensive study on captive insurance, maintain confidentiality of submitted data, and report findings by January 1, 2027.
Key Facts
You don't have to trust us. Each fact below is taken straight from the official document - click any one to see the exact passage, highlighted in the original.
Frequently Asked Questions
Which organizations are exempt from the captive insurance premium receipts tax?
What happens to past-due taxes and penalties accrued before the law takes effect?
When is the study on captive insurance due?
What else do you want to know?
News Coverage
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Votes, people, money & the original sourceWhere This Stands
Current status: Signed into law.
Procedural history
28 actions- May 26, 2026Governor of MarylandEnrolledApproved by the Governor - Chapter 638
- Apr 13, 2026SenateFloorPassed Enrolled
- Apr 13, 2026SenateFloorThird Reading Passed (45-0)
- Apr 13, 2026SenateFloorSenate Concurs House Amendments
- Apr 13, 2026HouseFloorThird Reading Passed (137-0)
- Apr 10, 2026HouseFloorSecond Reading Passed with Amendments
Show 22 earlier actions
- Apr 10, 2026HouseFavorable with Amendments { 983824/1 Adopted
- Apr 10, 2026HouseCommitteeFavorable with Amendments Report by Ways and Means
- Apr 6, 2026HouseHearing 4/08 at 1:00 p.m. (Ways and Means)
- Apr 6, 2026HouseCommitteeRereferred to Ways and Means and Health
- Apr 2, 2026HouseHearing canceled
- Apr 1, 2026HouseHearing 4/06 at 2:00 p.m.
- Mar 31, 2026HouseCommitteeReferred Rules and Executive Nominations
- Mar 30, 2026SenateFloorThird Reading Passed (43-0)
- Mar 26, 2026SenateFloorSecond Reading Passed with Amendments
- Mar 26, 2026SenateFloor Amendment { 523529/1 (Senator Gile) Adopted
- Mar 26, 2026SenateMotion Special Order until 3/30 (Senator West) Rejected
- Mar 26, 2026SenateFloor Amendment { 523529/1 (Senator Gile)
- Mar 26, 2026SenateFavorable with Amendments { 133420/1 Adopted
- Mar 25, 2026SenateFloorMotion Special Order until 3/26 (Senator Gile) Adopted
- Mar 25, 2026SenateFavorable with Amendments { 133420/1
- Mar 23, 2026SenateFloorMotion Special Order until 3/25 (Senator West) Adopted
- Mar 23, 2026SenateFavorable with Amendments { 133420/1
- Mar 23, 2026SenateFloorMotion Laid Over (Senator West) Adopted
- Mar 23, 2026SenateFavorable with Amendments { 133420/1
- Mar 23, 2026SenateCommitteeFavorable with Amendments Report by Finance
- Feb 11, 2026SenateHearing 2/25 at 1:00 p.m.
- Feb 6, 2026SenateIntroducedFirst Reading Finance
Version history
Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.
View official text →Lobbying Activity
No state lobbying filings in our records match this bill. Federal lobbying reports (LDA) cover Congress, so they are not listed on state bills.
Full breakdown
Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.
Sponsors
Discoveries
Patterns POLISCOPE noticed across the record. These are observations to investigate, not conclusions.
Retroactive Tax Relief for Nonprofits
The legislation not only exempts future captive insurance premium receipts from taxation but also prohibits the collection of past-due taxes, fees, penalties, and interest, applying retroactively to existing liabilities.
Connected Entities
Sources
mgaleg.maryland.gov
Analysis Score
0–100- Significance65How much this matters to a regular citizen
- Controversy25Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
- Entertainment5Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
- Buzz20Current news / social attention level
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