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Did Not Advance

Kentucky Senate Passes Health Care Heroes Recruitment and Retention Act Protecting Conscience Objections

Original title: AN ACT relating to the recruitment and retention of health care professionals and declaring an emergency.

Last action · February 17, 2026: received in House to Committee on Committees (H)Sponsors: Don Douglas and 7 others

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Law

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What This Bill Proposed

Official description

AN ACT relating to the recruitment and retention of health care professionals and declaring an emergency.

Why it matters

Health care workers and medical institutions gain the legal right to decline specific procedures or research based on without fearing professional discipline or license revocation, while patients retain guaranteed access to emergency treatment and sexual assault examinations under federal law.

Background
  • Kentucky has experienced a reported statewide hospital workforce vacancy rate of 8.93 percent. context
  • The General Assembly is the legislative body of the Commonwealth of Kentucky responsible for enacting state laws. context

Who It Would Have Affected

Groups the bill's text would have affected, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

Health care professionals

Health care workers gain the legal right to refuse participation in services violating their conscience, are protected from workplace discrimination, and receive protections for whistleblowing and free speech.

Directly affected

Health care institutions

Hospitals, clinics, and medical facilities gain the right to establish and act upon institutional conscience guidelines defined by their governing documents without facing civil or administrative liability.

Directly affected

Hiring and licensing authorities

State and local licensing boards are restricted from penalizing protected speech and face strict notice timelines and administrative penalties for delaying complaint notifications.

Directly affected

Kentucky patients

Patients retain guaranteed access to emergency treatment and sexual assault examinations, while potentially experiencing changes in service availability or referrals depending on staff conscience objections.

Key Facts

  • Health care professionals and institutions have the right to refuse participation in any health care service that violates their sincerely held religious, moral, or ethical conscience.
  • Exercising conscience-based objections does not subject health care professionals or institutions to civil, criminal, or administrative liability.
  • The measure does not override requirements to provide emergency medical treatment under federal law or conduct examinations and collect evidence for sexual assault crimes.
  • Health care professionals are protected from discrimination and retaliation for reporting suspected violations, testifying, or disclosing gross mismanagement or public health dangers.
Show all 7 facts
  • Licensing authorities must provide health care professionals notice of complaints within 25 days of receipt if an investigation is conducted, or pay a $50 administrative penalty for every two weeks delayed.
  • Any person injured by a violation may file a civil action in Circuit Court to obtain injunctions, recover actual damages, attorney's fees, and relief such as reinstatement or relicensure.
  • An additional burden or expense on another health care professional, institution, or payer resulting from a conscience objection cannot be used as a defense against a violation.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can a health care professional refuse to treat an emergency patient under this bill?
No. The bill explicitly states that nothing in the act overrides the requirement to provide emergency medical treatment under federal law or to conduct examinations and collect evidence for sexual assault crimes.
What legal remedies are available if a health care worker faces discrimination for exercising conscience rights?
Injured individuals have a civil cause of action in Circuit Court to enjoin further violations, recover actual damages and attorney's fees, and obtain appropriate relief such as job reinstatement or restoration of board certification.
What is the penalty if a licensing board delays notifying a health care professional of a complaint?
The hiring or licensing authority must pay the health care professional an administrative penalty of $50 for every two weeks the complaint notice is delayed beyond the 25-day deadline.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

No news coverage found yet. Articles are indexed twice daily.

Where This Stands

This bill did not become law - Died at adjournment · passed the Senate · in the House.

Procedural history

6 actions
  1. Feb 17, 2026HouseIntroduced
    received in House to Committee on Committees (H)
  2. Feb 13, 2026SenateFloor
    3rd reading, passed 28-5
  3. Feb 12, 2026SenateFloor
    2nd reading, to Rules posted for passage in the Regular Orders of the Day for Friday, February 13 2026
  4. Feb 11, 2026Senate
    reported favorably, 1st reading, to Calendar
  5. Feb 6, 2026SenateCommittee
    to Health Services (S)
  6. Jan 12, 2026SenateIntroduced
    introduced in Senate to Committee on Committees (S)

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

View official text →

Lobbying Activity

No state lobbying filings in our records match this bill. Federal lobbying reports (LDA) cover Congress, so they are not listed on state bills.

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Sponsors

Discoveries

1 pattern noticed across the record

Patterns POLISCOPE noticed across the record. These are observations to investigate, not conclusions.

policy shift95% confidence

Establishment of State Conscience Remedies

The bill fills a gap in Kentucky law by creating statutory protections and civil remedies for health care workers facing workplace discrimination over moral or religious objections.

Connected Entities

Greg Elkins, Attorney General, Matt Nunn and 8 more
PersonGreg Elkins“Cosponsor of the bill.”Map →
otherAttorney General“Entity authorized to receive disclosures of violations.”Map →
PersonMatt Nunn“Cosponsor of the bill.”Map →
PersonMax Wise“Cosponsor of the bill.”Map →
PersonGex Williams“Cosponsor of the bill.”Map →
PersonRobby Mills“Cosponsor of the bill.”Map →
OrganizationGeneral Assembly“Legislative body enacting the measure.”Map →
PersonSteve Rawlings“Cosponsor of the bill.”Map →
PersonDon Douglas“Primary sponsor of the bill.”Map →
OrganizationUnited States Department of Health and Human Services, Office for Civil Rights“Federal agency authorized to receive disclosures of violations.”Map →
PersonGary Boswell“Cosponsor of the bill.”Map →

Sources

Open source document

apps.legislature.ky.gov

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance20
    Lowered because this bill did not pass (its text scored 80)
  • Controversy85
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment10
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz65
    Current news / social attention level

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