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Vermont Prohibits Cell Phones and Social Media Use During School Hours Under S.21

Original title: An act relating to cell phone-free schools

Last action · March 11, 2025: Committee on Education relieved; bill committed to Committee on Health and Welfare on motion of Senator BongartzSponsors: Terry Williams and 10 others

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
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What This Bill Would Do

Vermont lawmakers introduced S.21, which requires all public schools, independent schools, career and technical centers, and prequalified private prekindergarten programs to ban student use of cell phones and personal electronic devices from arrival to dismissal starting December 1, 2025. The bill also prohibits schools, districts, and supervisory unions from communicating with students via social media or requiring social media use for any school activities. Exemptions are provided for medical needs authorized by a licensed healthcare provider or required by an or .

Why it matters

School districts, private schools, and prekindergarten providers across Vermont must overhaul student device policies and communication methods by December 2025, altering daily classroom routines and restricting digital interactions between educators and students.

Background
  • The measure was introduced in the Vermont Senate by Senator Terry Williams alongside ten cosponsors during the 2025-2026 legislative session. context
  • U.S. Surgeon General Dr. Vivek Murthy publicly called on schools and lawmakers to ensure that classrooms and social time for children are free from mobile devices and social media. context

Who It Would Affect

Groups the bill's text would affect if enacted, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

Vermont students

Students are prohibited from using cell phones and personal electronic devices from arrival to dismissal, cannot be required to use social media for school work, and must store devices in approved secure locations unless an authorized medical or educational exception applies.

Directly affected

Public schools and supervisory unions

Schools and governing bodies must develop, adopt, and implement policies banning student device use during school hours, eliminate direct social media communication with students, and block social media access on school-issued devices.

Directly affected

Independent schools and private prekindergarten providers

These entities are required to create and enforce compliant policies prohibiting student use of cell phones and personal electronic devices during the school day.

Key Facts

You don't have to trust us. Each fact below is taken straight from the official document - click any one to see the exact passage, highlighted in the original.

Frequently Asked Questions

What devices are prohibited under the bill?
The bill prohibits cell phones, defined as devices capable of using cellular technology for voice service, and personal electronic devices, defined as devices that transmit sounds, images, texts, messages, videos, or electronic information, record or store information, or access the internet or private communication networks.
Are there any medical or educational exceptions to the cell phone ban?
Yes. Students may possess and use a device if a licensed physician or advanced practice registered nurse determines it is necessary for their health, or if required by the student's (IEP) or .
Can teachers or schools use social media to communicate with students?
No. Schools, school districts, and supervisory unions are expressly prohibited from using social media to communicate directly with students or requiring students to use social media for any school activities, homework, or extracurriculars.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

No news coverage found yet. Articles are indexed twice daily.

Where This Stands

Currently in committee. The next step in the legislative lifecycle is Floor Vote.

Procedural history

2 actions
  1. Mar 11, 2025SenateCommittee
    Committee on Education relieved; bill committed to Committee on Health and Welfare on motion of Senator Bongartz
  2. Jan 22, 2025SenateIntroduced
    Read 1st time & referred to Committee on Education

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

View official text →

Lobbying Activity

No state lobbying filings in our records match this bill. Federal lobbying reports (LDA) cover Congress, so they are not listed on state bills.

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Sponsors

Connected Entities

Virginia Lyons, Vivek Murthy, Ann Cummings and 13 more
PersonVirginia Lyons“Cosponsor of S.21”Map →
PersonVivek Murthy“U.S. Surgeon General who called for warning labels and phone-free schools”Map →
PersonAnn Cummings“Cosponsor of S.21”Map →
PersonPatrick Brennan“Cosponsor of S.21”Map →
PersonRussell Ingalls“Cosponsor of S.21”Map →
PersonSamuel Douglass“Cosponsor of S.21”Map →
OrganizationVermont Agency of Education“Conducted the 2024 Legislative Education Costs Survey”Map →
OrganizationNational Education Association“Reported survey data regarding member support for cell phone bans”Map →
PersonRebecca White“Cosponsor of S.21”Map →
PersonTerry Williams“Senator introducing S.21”Map →
PersonLarry Hart“Cosponsor of S.21”Map →
PersonAndrew Perchlik“Cosponsor of S.21”Map →
OrganizationLamoille South Supervisory Union“Instituted a phone-free school day policy in August 2024”Map →
PersonBrian Collamore“Cosponsor of S.21”Map →
OrganizationGeneral Assembly“Vermont legislative body enacting the bill”Map →
PersonRobert Norris“Cosponsor of S.21”Map →

Sources

Open source document

legislature.vermont.gov

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance75
    How much this matters to a regular citizen
  • Controversy60
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment10
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz50
    Current news / social attention level

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