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Vermont S.180 allows courts to refer nonviolent felony and misdemeanor offenders to community reparative boards without probation

Original title: An act relating to the recommendations of the Post-Adjudication Reparative Program Working Group

Last action · January 6, 2026: Read 1st time & referred to Committee on JudiciarySponsor: Nader Hashim

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Law

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What This Bill Would Do

Vermont S.180 permits courts to refer individuals who plead guilty to certain nonviolent felonies or misdemeanors directly to community reparative boards or the Restorative Justice Program without requiring probation. The bill adopts recommendations from the Post-Adjudication Reparative Program Working Group and takes effect on July 1, 2026.

Why it matters

Changes sentencing pathways for individuals convicted of nonviolent offenses by allowing restorative justice participation independently of formal probation supervision, subject to board acceptance and successful completion.

Background
  • The Post-Adjudication Reparative Program Working Group was established to evaluate and make recommendations regarding restorative justice and community reparative board programs in Vermont criminal proceedings. context

Who It Would Affect

Groups the bill's text would affect if enacted, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

offenders who have pled guilty to a nonviolent felony or misdemeanor

Offenders may be referred to a community reparative board or the Restorative Justice Program without mandatory probation, but must return for sentencing if they fail or are rejected.

Directly affected

community reparative boards

Boards evaluate referred cases, manage restorative justice programs, and determine whether offenders complete the program to their satisfaction.

Directly affected

Court Administrator

Required to create standardized forms for the referral of offenders to the Restorative Justice Program to be used in all state courts.

Key Facts

You don't have to trust us. Each fact below is taken straight from the official document - click any one to see the exact passage, highlighted in the original.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who is eligible for referral to a community reparative board under this bill?
Offenders who have pled guilty to a nonviolent felony, a nonviolent misdemeanor, or a misdemeanor that does not involve subject areas prohibited for referral to a community justice center.
Does a referral to a community reparative board require the court to place the offender on probation?
No, referral to a community reparative board or the Restorative Justice Program under these provisions does not require the court to place the offender on probation.
What happens if an offender fails to complete the reparative board program?
The offender must return to court for further sentencing.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

No news coverage found yet. Articles are indexed twice daily.

Where This Stands

Currently in committee. The next step in the legislative lifecycle is Floor Vote.

Procedural history

1 action
  1. Jan 6, 2026SenateIntroduced
    Read 1st time & referred to Committee on Judiciary

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

View official text →

Lobbying Activity

No state lobbying filings in our records match this bill. Federal lobbying reports (LDA) cover Congress, so they are not listed on state bills.

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Sponsors

Connected Entities

Supreme Court, Court Administrator, Post-Adjudication Reparative Program Working Group and 1 more
OrganizationSupreme Court“Authorized to adopt procedural rules”Map →
PersonCourt Administrator“Required to create standardized referral forms”Map →
OrganizationPost-Adjudication Reparative Program Working Group“Working group whose recommendations are being adopted”Map →
OrganizationGeneral Assembly of the State of Vermont“Enacting body of the bill”Map →

Sources

Open source document

legislature.vermont.gov

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance60
    How much this matters to a regular citizen
  • Controversy25
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment5
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz20
    Current news / social attention level

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